2022年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2022年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

2.Thetrain________atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthenextcityataboutseveno'clockthisevening（）

A.istogoB.wentC.wouldgoD.goes

3.Myparentshad（）sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

4.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater_______theydecidetogocamping（）

A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when

5.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore（）

A.tostart

B.tostarting

C.havingstarted

D.havingbeenstarted

6._____closedhiseyesthanthedoorbellrang（）

A.Hardlyhadhe

B.Scarcelyhehad

C.Nosoonerhadhe

D.Assoonashehad

7.Ms.Jolieis________beautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer（）

A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively

8.Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

9.Ididn’tmean（）anythingbutthecakeslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresisttryingone

A.eatingB.toeatC.tobeeatenD.beingeaten

10.theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight（）

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

15.4（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

16.68.____（）

17.70.____（）

18.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

19.2（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

20.69.____（）

21.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

22.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.74.____（）

四、翻译(10题)24.应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们（）

25.It’snogoodlearningEnglishwithoutpractice

26.Ifthesituationgoesworse,aseriousproblemmaycomeup

27.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.综合考虑各项因素，我们经理提出的方案似乎是更可行的（）

28.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests

29.正如您从我的简历中看到的那样，我具有这项工作所要求的所有资格条件

30.老师在等我，我得走了

31.我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要

32.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们相处融洽（）

33.我们觉得似乎跟不上计算机技术的快速发展（）

五、阅读理解(10题)34.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor________（）

A.fullyenjoyedthefestival

B.expectedmuchfromthefestival

C.foundtheeventveryfunny

D.likedlisteningtomusicathome

35.EddieLamenjoysbeingawaiterbecause__（）

A.heisgoodatcommunicatingwiththecustomers

B.hemakesfriendswiththecustomers

C.helicestalkingwiththestrangers

D.hecangetalotoftips

36.PassageThree

YouareheretoseeBillGates,theChairmanandChiefSoftwareArchitectofMicrosoftCorporation.Asyouknow,MicrosoftistheworldwideleaderinsoftwareservicesandInternettechnologyforpersonalandbusinesscomputing.Lastyear’srevenuestopped＄32billion,andthecompanyemployed55,000peoplein85countries.AndMr.Gatesisaniconicfigureincontemporarycomputing.

WhileattendingHarvard,BillGatesandhischildhoodfriendPaulAllenstartedMicrosoft,andlaunchedarevolution.Thefledgling（新建的）companywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.Inhiscase,itwasclearlyagreatdecision.Henotonlybuiltacompany,butmoreimportantlyhebuiltavision.Bothwerebuiltontheideathatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.Thepenetration（渗透，进入）ofpersonalcomputinginourbusinesses,ouroffices,ourpubliclibraries,onthetrainorontheplane,andinourhomeisastonishing,andtrulyreflectstheBillGates’viewthatifthesoftwareisright,theywillcome.

BillGatesisalsoanauthoroftwobooks.Oneofthem,BusinessattheSpeedofThought,isavailablein60nationsand25languages.Itshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Bytheway,theproceedsofbothbooksaregiventononprofitsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskilldevelopment.

He’sanavidreader,agolfer,andabridgeplayer.Heisahouseholdname,avisionary,aphilanthropist（慈善家）,andtonightheisourguest.SopleasejoinmeingivinganIllinoiswelcometoWilliamH.BillGates

WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhereferstoMr.Gatesasaniconicfigure（）

A.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonhavingalotofmoney

B.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonrepresentingawayoflife

C.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersondevelopingalotofsoftware

D.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonworkingincomputerindustry

37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingawordprocessor

B.TheBritishcompaniescaremuchforthehealthofthepeopleusingwordprocessors

C.Thetechnologyinthefieldofcomputershasbeengreatlyadvancedoverthelasttenyears

D.Usingwordprocessors,secretariescangetmoretimetodomoreinterestingworkfortheirbosses

38.Itcanbeinferredthatthegasiscalledlaughinggasbecause______（）

A.itmakespeoplehappy

B.itmakespeoplelaugh

C.itstopspain

D.itkillsillness

39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.TheInherentWeaknessinthePriceSystem

B.TheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem

C.CreditTermsinTransactions

D.ResourceDistributionandthePublicSector

40.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat（）

A.theyneedmoremoney

B.theyarefreetomove

C.theyliveabetterlife

D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers

41.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld（）

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

42.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised（Para.2）probablymeans（）

A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved

43.Byhisoutdoorcousinstheauthormeans_____（）

A.otherexperimenters

B.theotherfemaledoves

C.dovesunderthenaturalsky

D.otherbirdsingeneral

六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:HazardsofHighAltitudeThrowing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.高空抛物在生活中成为一大隐患；

2.高空抛物的危害；

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾，他们计划在那里待上两三天。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句，且该连接词在句中作状语，故排除选项A、B；又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点，所以排除选项C。故选D

2.A在今晚7点左右抵达下一个城市之前，火车将按现速行驶。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，until引导的是一个时间状语从句。根据从句中的ataboutseveno'clockthisevening（在今晚7点左右）可知，这里描述的是将来的情况。从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句应用一般将来时，即遵循主将从现的原则。另外，be+动词不定式表示按计划、规定将要发生的动作，符合题意。故选A

3.D我的父母成功地把六个子女送入重点大学和研究生院。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:处理；attendto:照顾；copewith:处理，应对；manageto:成功实现，设法做到。根据句意可知，选D

4.D句意：当他们决定去野营时，你能随后给我打电话吗？状语从句题。分析主句，发现成分完整，所以其后应为一个状语从句，再根据句意，确定选D，表示当……的时候。that、for不引导时间状语从句，whether表示是否，与本题不相符。when引导的从句动作可发生在主句之前或之后，也可同时发生。本题发生在主句之前

5.CC句意：那个年轻人依然否认在商店后面放过火。非谓语动词题。deny后面要用动词的ing形式充当宾语，此处事情已经发生了，所以要用动名词的完成式

6.C

7.B朱莉女士美丽出众，才华卓越，而且掌握着自己的事业。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbasically：基本地；remarkably：非常地，显著地；perfectly：完全地，完美地；actively：积极地。根据句意可知，选B

8.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bputaway：收起，把……放回原处；putaside：忽视，把……放在一边；putoff：推迟，拖延；putforward：提出。根据句意可知，选B

9.B我本打算什么东西也不吃，但这些蛋糕看起来如此美味以至于我忍不住尝了一块儿。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B本题主要考查动词mean后接动名词和不定式的区别。meantodosth.意为打算做某事；meandoingsth.意为意味着……。类似的还有stoptodosth.意为停下来去做某事；stopdoingsth.意为停止做某事。trytodosth.意为努力做某事；trydoingsth.意为尝试做某事。故选B

10.B要不是因为英语考试，我昨晚就去听音乐会了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据wouldhavegone可知,本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor：要不是，可用于虚拟语气，符合题意。inspiteof：尽管；becauseof：因为；asfor：至于，均无此用法

11.DK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

13.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.E

22.D

23.A

24.BB本句侧重考查的是对而不是的翻译，表达的是一种排除关系，可译为ratherthan。aswellas（和……一样，也）和togetherwith（和，连同）连接两个主语表并列关系，不表排除关系；D项Comparedwith意为与……相比,故可排除。另外，为……负责任应译为beresponsiblefor。基于上述分析可知，四个选项中B项最贴近题干的意思

25.学英语不练是不行的

26.如果形势变坏，可能会出现严重问题

27.CC综合考虑各项因素可译为一个独立主格结构，即名词/代词+过去分词的形式，由此排除A、B两项；D项将似乎错译为provestobe（证明是）。故选C

28.一项研究表明，食用过多的加工食品会增加患抑郁症的风险

29.Asyoucanseefrommyresume,Ihaveallthequalificationsrequiredforthejob

30.Theteacheriswaitingforme,soImustgonow

31.Myfathervalueshonestybeyondallthings

32.DD根据题干可知，本句可译为一个主从复合句。题干中的它可用which，引导一个定语从句。感激可译为begratefulfor，与……相处融洽可译为geton/alongwellwith。且根据题干可知，它帮助了我与同学们相处融洽是对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。综上分析可知，选D

33.BB觉得可译为feel；跟不上……可译为can’tkeepupwith…；快速发展可译为fastdevelopment。根据分析可知，B项比较符合题意。A项错将否定句译为了肯定句，并且错将跟不上……译成了followupwith…；C项漏译了觉得和似乎；D项译成了肯定句，跟不上……和快速发展的翻译也不正确。故选B

34.C［考点］事实细节题

根据第三段第一句可以得知，作者认为这次经历极其好玩，也非常有趣。故选C

35.A

36.D［考点］推理判断题

的意思。故选D

37.B推理判断题。本题提问的是下列哪项表述不正确。根据倒数第二段最后一句SafetyscreenstoputoveraVDUhavebeeninventedbutfewcompaniesinEnglandbothertobuythem可以推知，英国公司并不愿意为员工健康而进行更多的投资，选项B的内容与原文不符，所以答案为B

38.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第二段第三、四句Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing…可推知，这种气体能使人发笑，所以称之为笑气。故选B

39.B［考点］主旨大意题

【精析】B

题干的大意是：本文的最佳题目是。本文是一篇关于价格系统的说明文，指出任何产品或服务的价格都会和一个更广泛、复杂的价格系统相关联，而且还着重列出了要完全理解价格需知道的诸多因素。由此可得出正确答案为B

40.DD推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcri