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2023年江西省景德镇市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
2.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
3.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
4.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
5.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
6.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
7.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
8.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
9.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
10.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
11.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly,andsay《Hi,canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
12.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
13.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has
14.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
15.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
16.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
17.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
18.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
19.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
20.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
28.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
29.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
30.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
31.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
33.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
35.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
36.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
五、翻译(10题)37.Withoutknowledge,youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.
38.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
39.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
40.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
42.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
43.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
44.Eddyis6feettops.
45.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
46.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.
B.Tohavefun.
C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.
D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.
48.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
49.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
50.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
51.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
52.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
53.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid(Para.2)meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary
B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation
C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear
D.schooleducationisnotsufficient(enough)
54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
55.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
56.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries().A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry
B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
参考答案
1.A老师在会议上叫你说什么?
2.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出,并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱,bepaidincash表示被支付金钱,即获得报酬。
3.B
4.D刚刚是红灯,威廉,你应该停车,---对不起,我没有看见。表示过去完成时,应该停止,shouldhavedone,所以选D.
5.Aprefer…ratherthan结构中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是动名词.
6.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
7.B
8.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性,你们谁能完成这项工作?我的学生有机会吗?
9.B
10.C
11.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.选C
12.D什么引发了这场事故,谁会对此负责,对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜,所以用一般现在时,选D。
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C考查时间表达法。句意:—今天星期几?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意为“今天星期几?”,故选C。
17.A
18.D妈妈承诺我如果考试及格,她将会给我买辆漂亮的自行车。
19.C
20.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
27.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.
28.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.
29.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.
30.Thedoctor
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