高中英语4Module4GreatScientists定从录制课

Thisisadreamwhich/that

willnevercometrue.↓定语从句凤，你就是我的优乐美！Whatistheattributiveclause?定语从句:是指在复合句中,修饰或的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”。引导定语从句的词叫“”。

名词代词先行词关系词基础知识1.Abletosumuptherulesofattibutiveclause2.Developtheabilitytousetheattibutiveclauseinthelistening,speakingandwriting

Learningaims：Layisafamoussinger

who

sings

thesongIbelieveIcanfly.先行词(antecedent)关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词

1.Layisafamoussinger.2.HesingsthesongMilesAway1.连接2.成分3.替代Let'senjoyavideo,payattentiontotheattributiveclauses.Hehadthiswonderfultrick(戏法)______arosebushwouldbloom.先行词是：关系词where在从句中作where

玫瑰丛开花

状语

trick

Iusealotoftricks,_______meansthatsometimesIhavetolietoyou.关系词which在从句中作先行词是：which主语tricksButitwashisproductionofabutterfly

wasthemostbeautiful.(that/which在从句中做)

that/which

主语

Iusealotoftricks,_______meansthatsometimesIhavetolietoyou.

whichCompare:逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句不能用

引导。thatFillintheform.(pairwork.)关系代词指代在定语从句充当的成分thatwhichwhowhomwhose人主语，宾语人物人，物人，物宾语主语，宾语主语，宾语定语Fillintheform.关系副词指代在定语从句充当的成分whenwherewhy时间地点原因时间状语地点状语原因状语如何选用定语从句的关系词

定语从句关系词的三个作用：

连接主从句、指代先行词、在定语从句作成分关键是：指代

；在定语从句作

。

人/物

主/宾/定/状

Practicemakesperfect!

Wewillneverforgettheday_________wegraduatefromZhouKoumiddleschool.when合并句子Wewillneverforgettheday.wegraduatefromZhouKoumiddleschoolontheday.先行词是________关系词when在从句中作______状语theday

Thisisourbeautifulschool______providesuswithastudyingenvironment.

which合并句子Thisisourbeautifulschool.

Itprovidesuswithastudyingenvironment.

which/that先行词是_____________关系词which在从句中作______主语

ourschool

Thisisthebuilding_____westudythreeyearswithourdearfriends.

合并句子Thisisthebuilding.Westudythreeyearswithourdearfriendsinthebuilding.where先行词是_____________关系词where在从句中作______thebuilding

状语

Itwasfullofdangersbutthemousetriedtosurvive.That’sthereason_____henevergaveup.

why

合并句子That’sthereason.henevergaveupforthereason.先行词是________关系词why在从句中作_____状语

thereason

合并句子

Mr.Poisaluckypanda.HismasterwantstoteachhimKungfu.Mr.Poisaluckypanda_________masterwantstoteachhimKungfu.whose

先行词是________关系词whose在从句中作______apanda

定语

Mr.Jackisakindhusband.Hiswifealwaysordershimtocleanroom.Mr.Jackisakindhusband___________

wifealwaysordershimtocleanroom.合并句子whose

先行词是________关系词whose在从句中作______huaband

定语

Enjoyasong

She歌词Shewinsineverything______sheFillintheblanksShewinsineverything________shemightdo.AndshewillrespectyouforeverjustyouSheistheone_______youneverforgetSheistheheaven-sentangel()youmet.Oh,shemustbethereason_______Godmadeagirlthatthatwhy关系词在从句中作可以省略that/whom宾语Workinpairs.Onegroupofstudentdescribes（描述)astudentorateacherinourclasswiththeattributiveclauseandtheotherstudentsguessesitout.我说你猜Example:提示句型:

sheisagirlwhohas/is...(longesthair,likessingingsongsofJay......)1.

Icantellyouit’sher,Lucy,________hobbyisreading...2.Oneafternoon________wearesupposedtogotoalectureontime,shetriedtowakemeupasusual.3.Afterthelecture,wehadplanedtogotothebookshop_________

wecouldspendtherestoftheafternoonreadingtogether.4.Iknowclearlythereason________Evedidn’tgotothelecture…当堂自测whose

when

why

where

选择依据：

辨别先行词表示的是人、、还是时间、地点、原因2