广东省初中学业水平考试英语

机密★启用前广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明：1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔将考场号和座位号对应号码标号涂黑，3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目标指定区域内对应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡整齐。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力了解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）依照所听句子内容和所提问题，选择符合题意图画回答下列问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.HowdidSusandointhe100-meterrace? ABC2.Wheredidtheoldmanlive? ABC3.WhydidtheypunishPeteryesterday? ABC4.Whichisthemanthespeakeristalkingabout? ABC5.Whatdopeopleeatwithinthiscountry? ABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）依照所听内容，回答每段对话后面问题，在每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最好答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatisLily'sdressmadeof?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Paper.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Whichrobotdocsthewomanlikebetter?A. Theonewithasquarehead.B. Theonewitharoundface.C. Theonewithgreeneyes.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus. B.Onatrain. C.Onaplane.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. HowlongdidittakethewomantogethomefromFrance?A.3hours.B.11hours.C.14hours.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. WhatdoesthemanthinkofTina?A.Ashygirl.B.Aconfidentgirl.C.Anunfriendlygirl.12. HowcanTinastartaconversationaccordingtotheman?A.Bymakingsmalltalk.B.Bysingingasong.C.Bykeepingsmiling.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.14.Whoaretheirnewneighbors?A.TheBrowns. B.Ayoungcouple. C.Abigfamily.15.WhendidtheBrownsputtheirhouseonthemarket?A.Severaldaysago. B.Severalweeksago. C.Severalyearsago.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）依照所听内容，在每小题所给三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子最好答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。16. Stevenvisitedhisgrandma .A.onceamonth B.twiceamonth C.threetimesamonth17. Stevendidn'tlikethesweatersbecause .A.theyweretoosmall B.theywereforadults C.theymadehimlookfiinny18. Stevenlivedinasmallflat .Aalone B.withhisparents C.withhisclassmates19. Stevenfelt whenhisgrandmaaskedabouthissweaters.A.angry B.easy C.awkward20.Infact,Steven'ssweaters .A.werestolen B.weregivenaway C.werethrownaway听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。21. PeppaPig,aBritishcartoon,hasbeentranslatedinto languages.A.14 B.40 C.8022. arefondofthecartoon.A.Onlyadults B.Onlyyoungchildren C.Bothchildrenandadults23. Accordingtothepassage,visitorscannothave inthePeppatheme(主题）parks.A.ahorseride B.aballoonride C.aboatride24. ThePeppaPigthemepariesinBeijingandShanghaiwillbeopenjustintimefor .A.theYearoftheDogB.theYearofthePig C.theYearoftheTiger25. Thepassageismainlyabout .A.whatPeppaPiglikesB.howpopularPeppaPigisC.whykidslikePeppaPigD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分〉你将听到是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍短文。请你依照所听内容填写下面信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡对应题目标答题位置上。短文听两遍。LiShizhenandBencaoGangmuDateofLi'sbirth:July3rd,26Li’slifeexperience:27thenationalexamthreetimesandturnedtomedicinecured(治愈）thesonofthePrinceofChugotagovernmentposition;readmedicalbooksandfound28insomeofthemwroteabookproviding29andclearinformationonmedicineBencaoGangmu:Introductionofmorethan1,800ChinesemedicalplantsDescriptionofthetype,form,taste,30anduseof1,094medicalplants二、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处最好答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。31.newstudysaysthatgoingtobedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the32.Thethree upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.A.room,roomB.room,rooms C.rooms,room D.rooms,rooms33.-Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?-abouttwomonthsA.In B.For C.Among DDuring34.BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,gotnamefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.A.it’s B.its C.one's D.one35.Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworka:home,butonlyofmenwoulddoit.A.fourfifth B.fourfifths C.twofifth D.twofifths36.-Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyever>-day.-Cool!It’snevertoooldtolearn.A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology, itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A./ B.or C.but D.and38. ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1,000sofar.A.increase B.increased C.hasincreased D.willincrease39.-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea?-Wonderful.I’veneverseenamovie thanit.A.moreexcited B.moreexciting C.mostexcited D.mostexciting40.-1sawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.-Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watched B.waswatched C.amwatching D.waswatching41.-YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.-Iffarmersstartplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn’t42.Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarchomeless.Ithinkitimportantapeacefulworld.A.build B.notbuild C.tobuild D.nottobuild43.ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory(象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st.A.ordered B.didn’torder C. wereordered D.weren'tordered44.-Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?-You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how,whether B.how,why C.what,whether D.what,why45.-WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.-.Justgoahead.A.Pleasedon't B.Betternot C.I’mafraidnot D.Ofcoursenot三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最好答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand47itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit48nowaterisspilt(洒）whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis，hehadnochoicebutto49thistask.Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandtinebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme52bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman，”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythe.beautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe55ofhappiness.”46.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience47.A.wash B.fillC.compare D.connect48.Aif B.until C.unless D.while49.A.putour B.pickout C.pointout D.carryout50.A.setoffB.paidoff C.gotoff D.keptoff51.A.public B.weak C.quick D.foil52.A.any B.every C.another D.theother53.A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe54.A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly55.A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision四、阅读了解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子最好答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。ABIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheWorldBeeDayActivities9:00am-4:00pro,Sunday,May30thLandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowin'dangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld'sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect(昆虫）andotherpollinators(传授花粉者). -May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality(质量）oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Let'scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily:talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax(in)&candle-makinglessonsBeeCommunication:DrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making：ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.Café:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.Bookyourplacebyemailing.56.Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby.A.beekeepers B.foodproductionC.humanactivityD.otherpollinators57.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated.A.toadvisepeopletokeephealthy B.tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproductsC.tocelebratethecomingofspring D."tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees58.Duringtheactivities,youcanlearnallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.tomakeacandle B.toimprovethequalityofbeesC.tomaketeaandcoffee D.tounderstandthedancesofbees59.Bill,amemberofBIPC,andhis5-year-oldsonwillpayforticketstotheactivitiesA.10dollars B.12dollars C.16dollars D.18dollars60.Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets.A.willbeusedtoprotectbees B.willmakeBIPCveryrichC.willbegiventobeekeepers D.willbespentonthecelebrationsBThere’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What'smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.AndlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewaterSwimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let'stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.ThesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwaterWatchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater:youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)！Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!61.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause.A.youreyesightisquitepoor B.youarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseems D.itdisappearsveryquickly62.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeofofanobjectunderwater.A.thesire B.thecolor C.theposition D.theweight63.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潜64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.65.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.TheStandardofColorUnderwater B.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColorUnderwater D.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterC配对阅读左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣五位外国学生描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动介绍，请为左栏每位学生选择一个适宜活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑.66.LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.67.AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.68.SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera(amusicalplay).Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.69.Marylikesclassic(经典）Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.70.SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.A.Inthisweekend’sstory-tellingtime,you’llhearplentyofstoriesaboutChinesetraditions,forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese“Fu”upsidedownonthedoororwindow.B.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomesyoutojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.C.Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingofpapercutting.Youcantakehomethepapercuttingyoumakeinclass.D.WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.Thefirstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.E.AshowoftraditionalChineseinkpaintingswillbeheldintheArtMuseumthisweekend.Manyworksofanimalsbyfamousartistswillbeonshow.F.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.G.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformoffineartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintbamboowithbrushesandinkstepbystep.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当词完成下面短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符单词。WillJohnsonhasworkedhiswayupthelistofmostpopularstarsinhiscountry;Infact,itisnotsurprisingthatWillissosuccessfulifweknowabouthisearlylife.Somevaluablelessonshelearntasachildhavestronglyinfluencedhim71hislaterlife.Oneofthemwasfromhisfather72wasstrictwithhimandhisbrother.Once,WillandhisbrotherHarry73givenajobtorebuildabrokenbrick(砖）wallintheyard.Thewallwasfiftyfeet74andaroundsixteenfeethigh.Theboyshadtomixconcrete(水泥）andplaceonlyonebrickatatime.Theydidn'tknowwhytheirfathergavethem75ahugejob.76,withtheattitude(态度）of“onebrickmore”,bothWillandHarryrebuiltthewallin77periodofsixmonths.Eachtimetheywereabouttogiveup,theirfather78themuppatiently.Bothbrothersweresosadaboutthejobat79butaftercompletingthetask,theyfeltasenseofpride,andsodidtheirfather.EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewon'tbeabletodosomething,hewilllookbacktothisexperienceandkeeptelling80,“onebrickatatime”.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读一张“共享小图”（一个新型小区图书馆）海报，依照所提供信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。It'saMailbox…It’saBirdHouse…No.Wait.It'saLibrary!SunshineParkHasALittleFreeLibrary!BryanLimisexcitedtobethedirectoroftheLittleFreeLibraryforourneighborsinSunshineParkCommunity!Thewayitworksissimple:♦Webringtothelibraryanumberofgoodbooksthatwehopewillinterestourneighbors.♦Youstopbyandtakewhatevercatchesyoureyes.♦Youreturnandbringotherbooksforthelibrarywheneveryoucan.♦Booksarealwaysagift.Neverforsale!Joinusforoursmallopeningat9amonMarch25th,.Call90516601