2022年浙江省舟山市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2022年浙江省舟山市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Viewerswillhavetoagreetoparticipateinaspecialfile-sharingnetwork,toreducethecostofdownloading.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

ThebeggarsinLondon______speakwithanyonewhotalkedaboutAmerica.

3.Advocatesoftransgeniccropsclaimthat______.

A.thesecropshavenoharmtotheenvironmentintheirgrowing

B.foodfromthesecropsarehealthierthanfromtheconventional

C.thesecropswillcertainlyreplacetheconventional

D.thesecropscangreatlyhelptofeedtheworld

4.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavingany____________time.

5.

TheInternetandmediacompanieshaverealizedtheimplicitvaluationsofsocialnetworking,buthaven'tmadeitaworkingrevenuemodel.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?

7.

Thedebateover______policiespromptedanumberofapplicantstotryschoolslikeYaleorStanford.

8.

Scientificresearchandthe______continuetodriveoursearchforevermoreaccuracyintime.

9.

WhooncehadtolearntheAuto-TunetechniquefromT-Pain?

A.DixieChicks.B.Metallica.C.Diddy.D.Prince.

10.

______,______,and______aresomefactorsthatleadparentstopursueacompetitiveapproachtochildrearing.

11.

RachelCarson'swritingsareboth______and______.

12.ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcausemanysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem______.

13.

Australianschoolsandsocialinstitutionsmayhavecontributedtotheproblemofsuicideamongboysbyfocusingongivinggirlsmoreopportunitieswhileleavingboysontheirown.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

HenrikChristensenismostconcernedaboutwhetherrobotsare______.

A.harmlessB.powerfulC.intelligentD.durable

15.Overcomingprocrastination:APracticalApproach

Doyoufindthatyouoftenbegincorrespondencewithaphraselike,"I'msorryit'stakenmelongtogetbacktoyou,"or,"Myapologiesforthedelayinresponding"?Thismaybeanindicationthatyou'reinthehabitofpurringthingsoff.Similarly,adeskoffilesfilledwithprojectswhichyouhaveyettobeginorwhicharepartiallycompletedbutinactive,isanothersuresignthatthere'sproblem,ffyouareoneofthosepeoplewhoinsistsoncleaningupallthelittleprojectsawaitingyou,inordertoremovethose"bothersomelittlethings"beforeyoubeginamajorproject,youareactuallyengaginginprocrastinationbyallowingyourselftofallvictimtothe"tyrannyofthetrivial".

Reasonsforprocrastination

Likemanyissuesinvolvingtimemanagement,procrastinationisabehavioralproblem,andlikeallsuchproblemsitcan,withsufficientmotivation,bechanged.Inordertochangeabehavioralparrem,however,itisnecessarytounderstandthereasonsforthatbehavior.

Don'tknowwheretostart

Ifyouthinkaboutit,thetaskswhichyoutendtopostponewillgenerallyfallintotwocategories.Thefirstoftheseisthefairlylargeorcomplextask.Suchtasksaregenerallyimportantintheiroutcome,whichonlyaddstothepressuretodoagoodjob,andyettheirverycomplesitymakesitdiffculttoknowjustwhereorhowtobegin.Theresultisthatthetaskisputoffuntilitsimplyhastobedealtwith.

Anunplesanttask

Thesecondcategoryoftaskcommonlypostponedisthatwhichiseitherunpleasanttodoormayhaveunpleasantconsequences.Thismaybesomeaspectofyourworkthatyousimplydon'tenjoy,oritmaybesomethinglikeanegativejobappraisalforanemployee,forwhichyouknowtherewillberepercussions.Again,thetaskisputoffuntilotherpressuresmakeitnecesaryforittobetackled.

Fearoffailure

Onahitmore"psychological"note,therearethosewhoputofftasksbecausetheyhaveasubconsciousfearthattheywillnotbeabletoperform.themsatisfactorily.Relatedtothisarcthosewhoholdthemselvestothestandardofperfectionforallworktheydo.Ifyoususpectthattheirworkwillbelessthanperfecttheymaybeinclinedtoputitoff.

Excusingsub-standardperformance

Attheoppositeendofthespectrumarethosewhouseprocrastination(generallynotonaconsciouslevel)asameansofexcusingworkwhichtheyknowisofpoorquality."IcouldhavedonebetterifI'dhadmoretime,"isthegeneralrefrainofsuchpeople,thoughoncloserexaminationitmaybefoundthattheydidn'thavetimebecausetheychosetoprocrastinate.Keepinmind,ofcourse,thattherearesomeprojectswhichdocomeupasemergenciesandforwhichyoureallydon'thavesufficienttime,sodon'tassumethatthisrefrainisalwaysasignofaprocrastinationproblem.

OvercomingProcrastination

Itisimportantthatyoutakethetimetorecognizewhichreasonsapplymosttoyouortoyourstaffmembers.Bydoingsoyouwillbeabletoselectfromthesolutionsthatfollow,theoneormorethatwillbesthelpyoutoovercomeprocrastination.

UsetheSWAPapproach.Ifyouanalyzeanoverwhelmingtaskthatiscurrentlyfacingyou,youwillprobablyfindthatitcanbebrokendownintoanumberofsmaller,moremanageablepieces.Alogicalorderwillemergeforcomplitingeachpart,oryoumayhavetoimposesuchanorderonthecomponentparts.YoucanthenSWAP—StartWithAPart.Andifyou'velistedthevariouspartsinwriting—whichisrecommended—youcanhavethepleasureofcrossingthemoffstepbystep,andseeingavisualrepresenta

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Itmaybe______inyourbodythatmakesyourunquicklyafteryouareshockedbyadanger.

17.

YouaresuggestednottobethefirsttoshowupinanAmericanparty,otherwiseotherswillthinkyouhavenolifeofyourown.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Manysocialconsequencesbroughtforthbyelectronicproximityinclude______.

19.

Aspecialplasticscoatingcanbeusedtoenablesunglassestoresist______.

20.

Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(36)

A.StayingatHome

B.WorkandHappiness

C.WorkandProductivity

D.AmericansandEuropeans

22.听力原文：W:Doyoumindifwedon'tgotothemodestonight?Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopenafterstudyingforthatexamallnight.

M:No．Itdoesn'tmatter.Wecangotomorrowornextweek．

Q:Whyisthewomantired?

(15)

A.Shewatchedamovieallnight.

B.Shehadaneyeoperation.

C.Shetookanexamallnightlong.

D.Shewasstudyingallnight.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightanddonotsleepbeforeanexam.Twoseparatestudiesshowthismaydomoreharmthangood.Thestudiesfoundthatagoodnight'ssleepmayimprovememory.Thefindingsofbothstudiesappearedin.thepublicationNature.

ScientistsattheUniversityofChicagodidoneofthem.Theytrainedstudentstolistentounclearspeechproducedbyamachine.Somestudentslistenedtotherecordingafteranightofsleep.Othersweretestedtwelvehoursafterthetraining,withnosleep.Guesswhat?Thestudentswhosleptunderstoodtherecordingbetter.

ProfessorDanielMargoliashsayssleephasatleasttwoeffectsonlearning.Oneistostrengthenmemoriesandprotectthemagainstinterference.Thesecondistorecovermemoriesthathavebeenlost.

TheotherstudytookplaceatHarvardMedicalSchoolinMassachusetts.Scientiststrainedone-hundredpeopletorepeattwoseriesoffingermovements.Theactwassimilartoplayingnotesonapiano.Peoplewhosleptbetweenlearningthefirstseriesandtheseconddidthebest.Thestudysuggestedthatmemoriesarerecordedinthreesteps.Scientistssaytheprocessissimilartothewayacomputerstemsinformation.Inhumans,theysay,thesecondsteprequiressleep.

(27)

A.Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightbeforeanexam.

B.Sleepmayimprovememory.

C.Examsmayharmmemory.

D.Sleepcanimprovelisteningability.

24.

【B8】

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Formanyinternationalstudents,comingtotheUnitedStatesandlivingendstudyingtherecanbequiteadauntingexperience,especiallywhentheyhavetofindhousingoncampusoroffcampus.Fortunately,thereareavarietyofoptionsthatstudentscanlookto.

Forfirst-timestudents,comingendlivingoncampusindormitoriescanprovideacertainlevelofsecurityandconvenience,sincecommutingwithoutacarcanbequiteanexperience,especiallywhentheyhavetocommutelongdistances.Oftenindormitories,mealsmightbeprovided,endthiscanallowstudentstodevotetimetotheiracademics,ratherthanhousekeeping,Butstudentsshouldalsobeawarethatthey'llberequiredtoabidebycertainregulationsdealingwithstudentconductaspartofthecontractoflivingoncampus.

Anotheroptionisoff-campuslivinginapartments,andlikelivingindormitories,livinginanapartmentrequireslittleornomaintenancebecauseusuallyitishandledbysomeoneelse.Also,whenstudentsliveoffcampus,theremightbeacertainamountofflexibilityinchoosingroommatesthatstudentsmightnothavewhilelivingoncampus.Butstudentsshouldbeawarethattenantsmayberesponsibleforfurnishingtheirownapartments.

Well,ofcourse,thechoiceisuptoyou,butbecarefultoreviewboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivingoncampusandoffcampus.Goodluck.

(27)

A.Rentiswithinthebudgetofuniversitystudents.

B.Bothroomendboardareoftenprovided.

C.Studenthousingislocatedoncampus.

D.Themaintenanceisusuallyhandledbysomeoneelse.

26.听力原文：Ozoneisaform.ofoxygen.Itisfoundintheairwebreatheandintheupperatmosphere.NearEarth,ozoneii1theairisadangertolifebecauseitisapollutant.(33)Butbetweentenandfiftykilometersupintheatmosphere,ozoneprotectslifeonEarth.Ozoneformsintheatmospherethroughtheactionofradiationfromthesun.OzoneblocksharmfulradiationfromreachingEarth.Scientistssayadecreaseinozoneandanincreaseintheharmfulradiationwillcausemanymorecasesofskincancer.Anditwillharmcrops,animalsandfish.

(34)Ozoneproblemsfirstbecameknownin1985.BritishscientistsreportedthatozonelevelsintheAntarcticatmosphereneartheSouthPolefellsharplyeachyearinOctoberandNovember.1987wasthefirstyearthatahugeholedevelopedintheozonelayerabovetheAntarctic.

(35)ArecentstudyoftheatmosphereovertheArcticareaneartheNorthPoleshowedextremethinningoftheozone.OfficialsfromtheAmericanspaceagencysaidthelateststudyisaresultofthelargestcampaignyettomeasureozoneamountsandchangesintheArcticarea.NASAresearcherPaulNewmansaidsomeofthemeasurementsshowozoneintheArcticdecreasedabout60%betweenJanuaryandthemiddleofMarch.Thesemeasurementsaresimilartotheozonelossesobservedinthisareaafewyearsago.(35)Otherstudieshaveshownthatman-madechemicalsweredestroyingozoneintheatmosphere.Aninternationalagreementhaltedproductionofthemostharmfulchemicals.(35)Thenewfindingssupporttheideathatrecoveryoftheozonelayercannotbedelayed.

(30)

A.Intheloweratmosphere.

B.Intheupperatmosphere.

C.OntheEarth.

D.NeartheEarth.

27.(28)

A.Gourmetcoffeeislessexpensive.

B.Regularbrandsofcoffeehavetoomuchcaffeine.

C.Gourmetcoffeetastesbetter.

D.GourmetcoffeeisgrownintheUnitedStates.

28.(32)

A.In1966B.In1967C.In1938D.In1939

29.听力原文：M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakethesubway.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.

W:Actually,Idon'thavetobeattheconferencebeforenoon.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(15)

A.Hurrytotheconference.

B.Skiptheconference.

C.Takethesubway.

D.Takeabus.

30.(17)

A.Newshoppingcentersareverycommon.

B.Theshoppingcenterisveryold.

C.Thecityneedsmoreshoppingcenters.

D.Theoldhouseshouldbeturnedintostores.

31.(34)

A.In1397.B.In1379.C.In1339.D.In1030.

32.

【B7】

33.

【B5】

34.(19)

A.Hiserrorsweremainlyinthereadingpart.

B.Itwasn'tverychallengingtohim.

C.Itwasmore.difficultthanhehadexpected.

D.Hemadeveryfewgrammaticalmistakesinhistest.

35.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Chinaisdraftingnewlawstomakeiteasierforpeopletodonatetheirorgansinacountrywithlongtransplantwaitinglists,theXinhuaNewsAgencysaidonTuesday.

ThereareabouttwomillionpeopleinChinawhoneedtransplantseachyear,butonlyaround20,000operationsarecarriedoutbecauseofshortages,Xinhuasaid.Chinaearlierthisyearbannedthesaleofhumanorgans,andtheMinistryofHealthnowrequiresthewrittenconsentofdonorsandrestrictsthenumberofhospitalsallowedtoperform.transplantoperations.Theregulationswillstandardizetheorgandonationproceduresandencouragepeopletobecomedonors.

"Manymoredonorsareneeded,buttheyoftenmeetdifficultieswhentheyapply,sotheministrymuststandardizetheapplicationprocessandtechnologyoftransplants,whichiscomplicatedandrisky,"saidministryspokesmanMaoQun'an.

Maowasrespondingtoquestionsaboutreportsofwould-bedonorshavingtheirwishesunrealizedbecauseofconfusionovertheproceduresorwhichagencytoapplyto.Theregulationwouldspecifythewholeapplicationprocessandstipulatetherequirementsformedicalinstitutionsconductingtransplants."Onlythemedicalinstitutionsthatmeetthetechnologicalrequirementscanundertaketransplantsurgery,"saidMao.Foreignmediahavereportedthatorgansaretakenfromexecutedcriminals,buttheMinistryofHealthdeniedthisinApril,sayingmostorgansinChinahadbeenvoluntarilydonatedbyordinarycitizensontheirdeathsandasmallnumberfromexecutedcriminalswhovoluntarilysigneddonationapprovals.

(27)

A.Around2million.

B.Around20,000.

C.Around30,000.

D.Around10,000.

36.(31)

A.Stricterinternaldisciplinesshouldbemaintained.

B.Moregoodexamplesshouldbesetforpeopletofollow.

C.Morerestrictionsshouldbeimposedonpeople'sbehavior.

D.MorepeopleshouldaccepttheAmericanwayoflife.

37.

【B6】

38.

【B3】

39.听力原文：M：Iusedtogotothecinemaalot.Itdidmakeanicenightout，butnotnow．

W：No，Idon'teither．Therearen'tanygoodadventurousstoriesthemovietheymadewhenIwasyoung.

Q：Whatcanbeconcludedfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Theythinkcinemasaretoofarawayfromtheirhomes.

B.Theyaredisappointedwiththefilmsproducedthesedays.

C.Theybothdislikefilmsaboutadventurestories.

D.Theybothliketheideaofgoingtothecinemaatnight.

40.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stephens?

W:I'vebeenverydizzylately,andlastnightIhadsomechestpain.

Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(12)

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Doctorandnurse.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Onthebasisoftheirmodels,scientistsareoftheopinionthat______.

A.theclimateoftheworldshouldbebecomingcooler

B.itwilltakethousandsofyearsfortheinertiaoftheearth'sclimatetotakeeffect

C.theman-madewarmingeffecthelpstoincreasethesolareffect

D.thenewIceAgewillbedelayedbythegreenhouseeffect

42.

Cartheftismainlycausedby______.

43.

AsYaglenskihashisprivacypoliciestorunhissite,hethinksthattheindustryiscapableof______.

44.

Curriculumvitaehasbecomeveryimportantbecause______.

A.jobsarebecomingverycomplicatednowadays

B.othermeansofjobapplicationarescarce

C.therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberOfjobsadvertised

D.therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofapplicationswithdegrees

45.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Iflifeexpectancywereamarathon,theUnitedStatesisfadingfromthepack.Althougheveryoneislivinglonger,theinhabitantsofotherindustrializednationshavemademoredramaticstridesinlifeexpectancythanAmericanshave,whichconsequentlyleadstotheresultthatAmericans,whoareonceonparwithItalyandNewZealandinthemiddleofthepacknowrankbelowSpainandGreeceneartheend.

Onthefaceofit,thisshouldn'tbehappening.

Healthiernationsareusuallywealthiernations.TheUnitedStatesranksonlyafterLuxembourgandNorwayofthe30richestnationsbelongingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD),butitnowranks22ndinlifeexpectancy.

Theproblemcouldbeanythingbutinadequatehealthcarespending.TheUSspends$1ofevery$7ofitsgrossdomesticproductonhealthcare,morethananyotherOECDnationthattypicallydevoteslessthan$1in$10ofGDPtothesector.Perperson,thatworksouttoanextra$1,800comparedwiththeSwissor$2,300comparedwiththeCanadians,eventhoughboththosegroupslivelongerthanAmericans.

Sowhat'satwork?Onefactorcouldbediet.Physiciansmaintainthatoverweight,whichhasbecomeamajorproblemfortheAmericans,oftenshrinksaperson'slifespan.Onthepositiveside,USalcoholandtobaccoconsumptionismoremoderatethantheOECDaverage.Anotherfactorholdingbacklongevity(长寿)fallsintopoverty.ThequartertoathirdofAmericanswithlowincomesoftenhavelessmoneythanthesamelow-incomegroupsinseveralotherrichcountries.Athirdfactorcomesfrominequality,whichexacerbates(恶化)theproblem.Themostprosperous10percentofAmericansreceive17timesasmuchincomeasthoseinthebottom10percent.Incountrieswithhighlifeexpectanciesamongthoseat65—suchasJapan,Sweden,andNorway—thetop10percentmakesonlyfivetimesasmuchincome.

TheUSalsostruggleswithinequalityinhealthcare.Whilemostrichnationshaveuniversalcoverage,45millionintheUSdidn'thavehealthinsurancelastyear,accordingtocensusstatistics—ariseof5.2millionsince2000.Millionsmorehaveinsuranceonlypartoftheyear.Manyofthosewithouthealthinsurancetendtopostponemedicalcareforchronicproblems,thoughinemergenciestheymayseekforhospitalfacilities.

Thus,abetterpredicatoroflifeexpectancythanGDPmaybetheaverageGDPforthebottom40percentofthepopulation.HeretheUSfallsinthemiddleofthepackofrichcountries,ratherthanatthetop.

Bysaying"TheUnitedStatesranksonlyafterLuxembourgandNorwayofthe30richestnationsbelongingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD),butitnowranks22ndinlifeexpectancy"(Line1,Para.3),theauthorsuggeststhatwealthiernationsare______.

46.

Whatcanyouinferfromthefollowingsentence,"GreenlandhasvastlymoreicethanIcelanddoes,andIcelandisvastlymoregreenery."

47.

Towhichofthefollowingistheauthorlikelytoagree?

A.Pilotsandtruckdriversworkinsaferenvironmentsthanthatofdoctors.

B.Patientscanchoosethesleepinghoursoftheirdoctors.

C.Patientsarefacingmorerisksiftheirdoctorsarenotadequately-rested.

D.Peopleconcernedhavetherighttoremovetheirdoctorsfromtheirpositions.

48.

【C6】

49.

【C4】

50.

Thepubliccannotmakeinformedchoicesofwhatfoodtheybuybecause______.

A.thereisnoclearlabelingonthefood

B.theyarenotwellinformedofthepotentialdangerofgenetically-modifiedfood

C.thereisnoadequateeducationonproperdiets

D.theyarenotconcernedaboutgenetically-modifiedingredientsintheirfood

51.

AccordingtoRichardFreeman,thefastdevelopmentofsomedevelopingcountries

A.placesgreatpressureoncapitalmarkets

B.intensifiesthecompetitioninlabormarkets

C.deprivesthedevelopedcountriesofsomeprofits

D.hinderstheglobalexpansionofdevelopedcountries

52.

AccordingtoPara.4,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthat______.

A.itistotallyimpossibletoloseweightbyactivatingbrownfat

B.ourbrownfatwillbemoreactiveifwegototheNorthPole

C.brownfatcansurelymakeyouthinnerthanbefore

D.tokeepfit,anaveragepersonshouldeat50gbrownfat

53.

Inthethirdparagraphthephrase"hugechum"ismentionedtoimplythat______.

A.therearemanypeoplecomingintoBritainforajob

B.peoplewhocometoBritainwouldbeassimilatedbythelifestyle.andcustomsinBritain

C.Britainisopenitslabormarkettoallnationsintheworld,resultinginthesurgingoflaborersfromvariouscountries,whetherregisteringornot

D.therearesomanyopportunitiesoftakingajobinBritain

54.

Insomedevelopingcountries,theresultofprotectinglocalindustriesfromcompetitionis______.

55.Bysayingthat"Cokehashardlybeensittingonitsthumbs",theauthormeansthat______.

A.itisimpossibleforCoketobeindifferenttothesituation

B.itisdifficultforCoketogetoutofthefailuresandreversethesituation

C.Cokecan'tbethebestforeveranditislosingitssharetoPepsi

D.Cokehasrealizedthatitshouldlearnfromotherstoimproveitself

56.

Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.HowtoGettoSeventy

B.HowtoTellaFunnyStory

C.SmokingandAging

D.MyFunnyLife

57.

【C9】

58.

Japanesescientistsarehelpingpeople______undergroundlife.

59.

JungandAdlerdifferedmostwithFreudover______.

A.whatprimarilymotivateshumanbehavior

B.whetherdreamscaninterprethumanbehavior

C.howhypnosisisusedinpsychoanalysis

D.whatmedicinecancureneurosis

60.

Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,"thismatter"refersto______.

A.thefactthatascientist'sreligiousviewsderivefromhiswholeoutlookonlife

B.thefactthatsomepeoplebelieveinGodwhileothersdonot

C.thedisparityofthinkingbetweenscientistsandpeoplefromotherwalksoflife

D.thedisparityinthereligiousconclusionsdrawnfromtheobservationofnaturalphenomena

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.Somepsychologistsmaintainthatmentalacts

suchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrain

along,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.ItS1.______

maybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesin

somewhatsamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourS2.______

bodies.

Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyou

usuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbut

alsoyourwholebody.FewpeoplecanlistentomusicS3.______

thatismostorlessfamiliarwithoutmovingtheirbodyS4.______

or,morespecifical,somepartoftheirbody.OftenS5.______

whenonelistenstoasymphonicconcertoftheradio,

heistemptedtodirecttheorchestraevenalthoughheS6.______

knowsthereisacompetentconductoronthejob.

Strangealthoughthisbehavior.maybe,thereisS7.______

averygoodreasonofit.OnecannotderiveallS8.______

possibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,so

tospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener"feels"

oneselfintothemusicwithmoreorlesspronouncedS9.______

(明显的)motionsofhisbody.

Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipatein

thementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,although

thisparticipationislessobviouslybecauseitisS10.______

lesspronounced

【S1】

63.

【S6】

64.(72)

65.【S5】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Thenewmayorwascharged__________________________(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺).

67.Thepurposeofthisprogramis______(让公众注意到药物滥用问题).

68.Swimminginthesea______(有助于增进体力和毅力).

69.Tomydisappointment，themanager'splanof______(新产品促销计划根本行不通)．

70.Manypeoplethinkitistime____________________(政府采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).

参考答案

1.C解析：“Tousethetechnology，viewerswillhavetoagreetoparticipateinaspecialfile-sharingnetwork.”作者只是讲到要使用特殊的文件共享网络，但是并没有说是否要降低费用。

2.wereafraidtowereafraidto解析：由文章第九段得知，这些乞丐(beggars)非常害怕和那些提到"America"这个可怕字眼的人说话。

3.D解析：这两句讲述了转基因作物支持者的观点，其中第三句提到，基因工程很快会成为帮助养活世界迅速膨胀人口的重要工具(geneticengineering…willsoonbecomeanessentialtoolforhelpingtofeedtheworld'sburgeoningpopulation)，由此可知答案为[D]。

4.freefree解析：参见文章第一个小标题第二段第二句话。

5.A解析：否定句处设题。通过定位句可知；网络和媒体公司已经认识到MySpace，Facebook等社会网络系统隐含的潜在价值，但问题的关键是在实践上没有一个可行的盈利模式，实际效果都不理想，题干说法与原文相符。

6.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.解析：参看文章"CopingWithAnxietyandLoneliness"部分第三段，并简要概括。

7.EarlyDecision(ED)admissionsEarlyDecision(ED)admissions解析：根据关键词Thedebate以及后面的YaleorStanford，寻读时在第3段会找到信息：EarlyDecision(ED)admissions。

8.demandsofmoderntechnologydemandsofmoderntechnology解析：由“AtomicClocks”部分第四段第三、四句“Transportation，financialmarkets，communication，manufacturing，electricpowerandmanyothertechnologieshavebecomedependentonsuper-accurateclocks．Scientificresearchandthedemandsofmoderntechnologycontinuetodriveoursearchforevermoreaccuracy．”可见是科学研究和现代技术的要求驱使我们不断探寻日益精确的计时方法。故本题答案为“demandsofmoderntechnology”。

9.C解析：原文该句中的inexchangeforsomelessons表明该句开头提到的Diddy向T-Pain学习有关技术，而学费就是Diddy唱片的部分收益，由此可见，本题应选C。

10.Smallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearingSmallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearing

11.enjoyable/informative

12.absorbsfewabsorbsfew解析：a本题定位信息是ZedaRosenb