2023学年完整公开课版名词复数

bananabananas变化规则1.一般情况加-s,在清辅音后发/s/，元音和浊辅音后发/z/1.Hehasanapple,butIhavefour

(apple).2.These

(map)areonthetable.3.Therearemany

(desk)intheclassroom.applesmapsdesks¦

busbuses¦

¦

¦

watchwatches变化规则2.以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的可数名词，变复数时加-es读/iz/

busboxmatchbrushbusesboxesmatchesbrushesstrawberrystrawberries变化规则3.以“辅音字母+y结尾的可数名词，把y变为i再加es，读作/Iz/；元音字母加y结尾,直接加s读作/z/countryfamilycenturyfactory

factoriescenturiescountriesfamiliesleafleavesknifeknives变化规则4.以“f,fe结尾的可数名词，将f,fe变为v，再加es读作/vz/；

thiefwifehalfleaf

thieveswiveshalvesleaves

knife

shelfwolflife

knivesshelveswolveslivestomatotomatoesphotophotoszoopiano

potatohero

变化规则5.以“o”结尾的可数名词，有的加s有的加es.(有生命的加es，无生命的加s.常见的有：Negroherotomatopotato）zoospinaosheroespotatoes不规则名词的复数形式3.某国人变成复数，一般是中日不变英法变其它s加后面.ChineseJapaneseEnglishmanFrenchmanChineseJapaneseEnglishmenFrenchmenCanadianAustralianGermanCanadiansAustrialiansGermansfeet

teethmenwomenchildren1.manwomanchildfoottooth

2.单复数同形sheepdeerfish(表数量）

5.有些名词是单数形式但用作复数，如：policepeopleGermanseg：Therearefive

(German)havingbreakfast.4.有些名词只有复数形式，如：trousersglasses

（中考陷阱German)1.Hesavedmany

(child)intheaccident.children2.Many

(leaf)turnyellowinautumn.

3.Therearetwo

(library)inourschool.4.Eatingcandiesisbadforyour

（tooth）

teethlibrariesleavesExercises6.Theytooksome

(photo)inthezoo.7.Didyousee

(fox)inthezoo?8.My

(key)arenotinmybag.Canyouhelpmelookforthem?

keysfoxesphotos5.These

(bus)aremadeinChina.busesSummary1.可数名词复数的规则变化。a.通常直接+s；b.以s,x,ch,sh结尾+es；c.辅+y，变y为i，+es；元+y，直接+s；d.以f，fe结尾，变f/fe为“v”+es；e.以“o”结尾，有生命+es；无生命+s.2.可数名词的不规则变化。Homework填入所给名词的正确形式1.Therearemany____here.(box)2.Therearemany___ontheroad.(bus)3.Afew___aredra