2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)_第1页
2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)_第2页
2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)_第3页
2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)_第4页
2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩41页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第1页(共1页)2021-2022学年上海市黄浦区高三(上)期末英语试卷(一模)ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandassistant.C.Nurseandpatient.D.Managerandcustomer.2.A.AtapostofficeB.Ataflowershop.C.Atadepartmentstore.D.Atabusstation.3.A.Heisunemployedatpresent.B.Heownsacompanynow.C.Hestillworksintheagency.D.Heisunabletosupporthisfamily.4.A.At10:00.B.At10:20.C.At11:00.D.At11:20.5.A.Satisfied.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Excited.6.A.Thewomandidn'tpostanypostcardfromEgypt.B.Themanhasnevercollectedanypostcards.C.ThewomanwillgotoEgyptforherholiday.D.Themanbeginstotakeupcollectingpostcards.7.A.Shecan'taffordthatmuchforatrip.B.Sheisfortunatetohavemadealotofmoney.C.Shedoesn'tthink5,000dollarsisenoughforthetrip.D.Sheconsiders5,000dollarsonlyasmallsumofmoney.8.A.Hewantstobuythenewcar.B.Hethinkshissignatureisnecessary.C.Hehasalreadysignedacontract.D.Hedoesn'talwayssaywhathemeans.9.A.Themanhadpoorimaginationbecauseofthecaraccident.B.Themanmusthaveadvisedthewomantoweartheseatbelt.CThewomanwaslikelytohavegotseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident.D.Thewomanwasn'twearingtheseatbeltwhentheaccidenthappened.10.A.Violencesportsarethesourceofsocialinstability.B.Violencesportsaretoblameforcrimeandschoolbullying.C.Violencesportsserveasanescapefornegativeemotions.D.Violencesportswon'tattractmanypeople'sinterestinthelongrun.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.11.(1)A.Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.B.Tointereststudentsinacommunityserviceproject.C.Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.D.Toinvolveelementaryschoolteachersinaspecialprogram.(2)A.Providingjobsforgraduatingstudents.B.Helpingeducationmajorsprepareforfinalexams.C.Offeringtutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.D.Fundingforacommunityserviceproject.(3)A.Heteachespart﹣timeinalocalelementaryschool.B.Heobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroom.C.Hehelpsstudentswhoneedconsultpreparetheirresume.D.Hegivessupporttostudentswhoparticipateinaspecialprogram.12.(1)A.Theywanttoeatinafashionablewaylikeyoungpeople.B.Theyprefertoeatfoodthatistastierandmorewidelyaccepted.C.Theybecomeawareoftheharmprocessedfoodsdotohealth.D.Theytrytochangetheirwayofprocessingfoodslittlebylittle.(2)A.Theycontainnottoomanychemicaladditives.B.Theyarecultivatedinthesoilrichinorganicmatters.C.Theyproduceasmanycaloriesasprocessedfoods.D.Theyareusuallygrownincommercialfarmingareas.(3)A.Theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely.B.Theyaretastythoughkeptinthecrowdedbuilding.C.Theycanhardlygrowinahealthywaywithoutgoodfood.D.Theyproduceeggswhichusuallycontainimportantvitamins.13.(1)A.Itwasonacrossstreet.B.Theyhadnotimetoseeit.C.Ithadnoparkingspace.D.Theyweren'tinfavorofit.(2)A.Itistoosmallinsize.B.Itblockstheair﹣conditioner.C.Itadmitsheatfromthelateafternoonsun.D.Itstopsthesunbeatingdownonthecurtains.(3)A.Parkinganddeskspace.B.Parkingandair﹣conditioning.C.Privacyandcleanliness.D.Acheerfulkitchenandaseparatediningarea.(4)A.Theoneon68thStreet.B.Theoneon72ndStreet.C.Theoneon88thStreet.D.Theoneon80thStreet.GrammarandVocabularyDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.14.DoAnimalsDream?Youcan'tseeyoursleepingpetsbrainwaves,butitsbehaviorcantellyouwhenyourcatmightbedreaming.Ifyouwatchclosely,you'llseethatasshefallsasleep,herbreathingbecomesslowandregularwithherbodystill.Shehasenteredthefirststageofsleep,(1)(call)slow﹣wavesleep.Afterabout15minutesyou'llnoticeachange(2)hereyesmoveunderherclosedlids.Hereyesmoveunderherclosedlids,herpawstwitch(抽动)andsheflicksanear.Shehasentereddreaming.Althoughshetwitchesandmakeslittlegruntingnoises,messagesfromherbraintothelargemusclesinherlegs(3)(block),soshecan'trunabout.Backin1963,MichelJouvet,aFrenchscientistwhowasstudyingsleepincats,(4)(interrupt)theirsleepparalysis,thestateofbeingunabletoactorfunctionproperly.(5)theywerecompletelyasleep,thedreamingcatsbegantorunforballsthatJouvetcouldn'tseeandbenttheirbacksatunseenenemies.Hefigureshewaswatchingthemactouttheirdreams!Whatweretheydreamingabout?Mostly,thedreamingcatsseemed(6)(practise)importantcatskills:following,pouncing,andfighting.In(7)study,MattWilsonrecordedrats'brainwaveswhiletheylearnedmazes(迷宫).Oneday,heleftthebrainwaverecordingmachineonwhiletheratsfellasleep.ThepatternofbrainwavesinthesleepingratsmatchedthepatternfromthemazesocloselythatWilsoncouldfigureoutexactlywhichpartofthemazeeachratwasdreamingabout!Manyresearchersnowthinkthatinbothpeopleandanimals,onepurposeofdreamsistopractiseimportantskillsandfigureoutrecentlearning.Thismayexplainwhysomanypeopledreamaboutfightingandescaping,skills(8)wereprobablyimportanttoourancestors,andwhydreamingaffectsourabilitytolearn.Doallanimalsdream?Fromlookingatthebrainwavesofsleepinganimals,scientiststhinkthatallmammalsdream,suchashumans,dogs,lions,andwhales,butfish(9)not.(They'renotsureaboutbirds.)Howoftenanimalsdreamseemstobetiedtobodysize.Catsdreamaboutevery15minutes,miceevery9minutes,andelephantsevery2hours.Andthoughcowsandhorsesusuallysleepstandingup,theyonlydreamwhen(10)(lie)down.15.A.cultivateB.reassuringC.opposingD.objectiveE.confidenceF.evidenceG.perceivedH.functioningI.estimateJ.existingK.scientismWhydoubtisessentialtoscienceTheconfidencepeopleplaceinscienceisfrequentlybasednotonwhatitreallyis,butonwhatpeoplewouldlikeittobe.WhenIaskedstudentsatthebeginningoftheyearhowtheywoulddefinescience,manyofthemrepliedthatitisa(n)(1)wayofdiscoveringcertaintiesabouttheworld.Butsciencecannotprovidecertainties.Forexample,amajorityofAmericanstrustscienceaslongasitdoesnotchallengetheir(2)beliefs.Tothequestion"Whensciencedisagreeswiththeteachingsofyourreligion,whichonedoyoubelieve?,"58percentofNorthAmericansfavorreligion;33percentscience;and6percentsay"itdepends."Butdoubtinscienceisafeature,notabug.Indeed,theparadoxisthatscience,whenproperly(3),questionsacceptedfactsandyieldsbothnewknowledgeandnewquestions—notcertainty.Doubtdoesnot(4)trust,nordoesithelppublicunderstanding.Sowhyshouldpeopletrustaprocessthatseemstorequireatroublesomestateofuncertaintywithoutalwaysprovidingsolidsolutions?Asahistorianofscience,Iwouldarguethatit'stheresponsibilityofscientistsandhistoriansofsciencetoshowthattherealpowerofscienceliespreciselyinwhatisoften(5)asitsweakness:itsdrivetoquestionandchallengeahypothesis.Indeed,thescientificapproachrequireschangingourunderstandingofthenaturalworldwhenevernew(6)emergesfromeitherexperimentationorobservation.Scientificfindingsarehypothesesthatencompassthestateofknowledgeatagivenmoment.Inthelongrun,manyofarechallengedandevenoverturned.Doubtmightbetroubling,butitimpelsustowardsabetterunderstanding;certainties,as(7)astheymayseem,infactunderminethescientificprocess.Scientistsunderstandthis,butinthe(8)forcebetweenthepublicandscience,therearetwosignificantpitfalls.Thefirstisaformofblind(9)﹣thatis,abeliefinthecapacityofsciencetosolveallproblems.Andtheotherisaformofrelativismborneoutofalackof(10)intheveryexistenceoftruth.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.16.Thiseraof"Industry4.0"isbeingdrivenbythesametechnologicaladvancesthatenablethecapabilitiesofthesmartphonesinourpockets.Itisamixoflow﹣costandhigh﹣powercomputers,high﹣speedcommunicationandartificialintelligence.Thiswillproducesmarterrobotswithbettersensingandcommunicationabilitiesthatcan(1)differenttasks,andevenadjusttheirworktomeetdemandwithouttheinputofhumans.Inthemanufacturingindustry,whererobotshavearguablymadethemostheadwayofanydivision,thiswillmeana(n)(2)shiftfromcentralizedtodecentralizedcooperativeproduction.(3)robotsfocusedonsingle,fixed,high﹣speedoperationsandrequiredahighlyskilledhumanworkforcetooperateandmaintainthem.Industry4.0machinesareflexible,cooperativeandcanoperatemoreindependently,which(4)removestheneedforahighlyskilledworkforce.Forlarge﹣scalemanufacturers,Industry4.0meanstheirrobotswillbeabletosensetheirenvironmentandcommunicateinanindustrialnetworkthatcanberunand(5)remotely.Eachmachinewillproducelargeamountsofdatathatcanbe(6)studiedusingwhatisknownas"bigdata"analysis.Thiswillhelp(7)waystoimproveoperatingperformanceandproductionqualityacrossthewholeplant,forexamplebybetterpredictingwhenrepairingisneededandautomatically(8)it.For(9)manufacturingbusinesses,Industry4.0willmakeitcheaperandeasiertouserobots.Itwillcreatemachinesthatcanberearrangedtoperform(10)jobsandadjustedtoworkonamorediverseproductrangeanddifferentproductionvolumes.Thispartisalreadybeginningtobenefitfromrobotsdesignedtocooperatewithhumanworkersandanalysetheirownworktolookfor(11).Whilethesemachinesaregettingsmarter,theyarestillnotassmartasus.Today'sindustrialartificialintelligenceoperatesata(12)level,whichgivestheappearanceofhumanintelligenceexhibitedbymachines,butdesignedbyhumans.What'scomingnextisknownas"deeplearning'".Similartobigdataanalysis,itinvolvesprocessinglargequantitiesofdatainrealtimeto(13)whatisthebestactiontotake.The(14)isthatthemachinelearnsfromthedatasoitcanimproveitsdecisionmaking.Aperfectexampleofdeeplearningwas(15)byGoogle'sAlphaGosoftware,whichtaughtitselftobeattheworld'sgreatestGoplayers.(1)A.comparewithB.adapttoC.pickoutD.holdon(2)A.extensiveB.accidentalC.convenientD.dramatic(3)A.TraditionalB.RemovableC.FashionableD.Potential(4)A.temporarilyB.thoroughlyC.eventuallyD.initially(5)A.arrangedB.evaluatedC.monitoredD.composed(6)A.graduallyB.collectivelyC.similarlyD.approximately(7)A.identifyB.reserveC.exploitD.indicate(8)A.dominatingB.imposingCeliminatingD.scheduling(9)A.high﹣speedB.mass﹣producedC.small﹣to﹣mediumD.multi﹣cultural(10)A.multipleB.feasibleC.profitableD.independent(11)A.promotionsB.improvementsC.highlightsD.resolutions(12)A.separateB.peculiarC.narrowD.mysterious(13)A.comeupwithB.accountforC.givewaytoD.makedecisionsabout(14)A.differenceB.commissionC.phenomenonD.expectation(15)A.introducedB.describedC.preparedD.demonstratedSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.17.Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisnotreallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherethepeoplegathertosocializeandexchangenews.TheyareinstitutionsattheheartofBritishsociety.Afterall,theword'pub'isactuallyshortfor'publichouse'.Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsitesthattouristsvisit.Oneofthemostfamousexamplesisthepubinthecityofcalled'YeOldeTriptoJerusalem,whichdatesbacktotheyearAD1189andisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.ItwasthesameyearinwhichKingRichardtheFirstcameintopower,wholedtheFirstCrusadeintotheHolyLand,towardsJerusalem.ManyBritishpubshaveoldnamesreferringtogovernors,suchasTheKing'sHeadorTheQueenVictoria,butofcoursethisdoesn'tmeantheyareonlyforkingsandqueens.Pubshavealwayswelcomedpeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub'slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.That'showitusedtobe,butthereareworryingsignsthatthingsarebeginningtochange.Economicdownturns,governmentalfinancialmeasures,andculturalchangesarecausingmanypubstogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothavealotofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Ontopofthat,in2007smokingwasbannedinallpublicindoorspaces,includingpubs,whichmayalsohaveaffectedthenumbersofcustomersgoingtopubssincethen.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatpubsarenowallowedbylawtostayopenafter11pm.Previously,with11pmasclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.ThisBritishhabitofdrinkingisknownas'bingedrinking',anditcauseslong﹣termhealthproblemsforindividualsandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentistryingtofindwaysofdiscouragingbingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisioncommercialstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofdrinkingtoomuch.(1)Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Britishpubsarepreservedwellmainlytoattracttouristsfromalloftheworld.B.Britishpubsarequitepopularandaccessibletopeoplefromallwalksoflife.C.MostBritishpubsaregoingoutofbusinessbecauseofeconomicandculturalbans.D.MostBritishpubshavetoshutdowntoadjustthemselvestomeetthesmokingban.(2)WhydidtheUKgovernmentallowpubstostayopenafter11pm?A.Tostimulatecustomerstospendmoreondrinks.B.TohelpBritishpubssurviveeconomicdownturns.C.Toencouragemoresensiblewaysofdrinkinginpubs.D.TogetridofviolentcrimeinmostpartofBritain.(3)Theterm"bingedrinking'"inparagraph5wouldbemostlikelytodescribeA.drinkingtoomuchandtooquicklyB.socialproblemsrelatedtoBritishpubsC.anewlong﹣termdrinkingapproachD.problemscausedbydrinkingtoomuch(4)Whatwillmostprobablybecoveredintheparagraphthatfollowsthelastinthepassage?A.Differentmethodstowelcomenewcustomerstopubs.B.Variousadvertisementsencouragingpeopletoquitdrinking.C.Thecampaignsandstrategiestosupportthetraditionalpubs.DTrendsofmigratingbackfromthemodernwinebarstooldones.18.TheComingSeriesExpressYourself!﹣TheArtofCartooningTime:Thursday,January6,18:30Welcometothefirsteventinournewseries,ExpressYourself!Wewillexploremanyformsofpersonalself﹣expressionanddiscusshowandwhypeoplecreatethingsandhavehobbies.JoinWilliamDenham,anAmericandiplomatstationedinShanghai.Outsideoftheoffice,Will'smainartistichobbyisdrawingcartoons.HiscartoonshavebeendisplayedintwoshowsinShanghai.Hewilldiscusshishobby,whatitmeanstohim,andhelptakeparticipantsontheirowncartooningjourney.Thisentertainingandinteractiveeventisopentoall﹣﹣includingthosewithnodrawingorcartooningexperience.Besuretobringyourfavoritepenorpencil,anotepadorsketchpad,andacreativeattitude.BreakingBarriers:TheNHL'sTrailblazerWillieO'ReeTime:Wednesday,January12,18:30Joinustowatchanddiscusstheaward﹣winningdocumentary,Willie,inspiredbythestoryofWillieO'Reewho,in1958,becamethefirstblackplayerintheNationalHockeyLeague(NHL).Willietellsthestoryofanextraordinarylifeandtriumphoveradversity.Italsoexamineslargerissuessuchasrace,equality,inclusion,community,andsoon.Throughgoalsetting,hardwork,andperseverance,Willieovercamemanybarriersandpavedthepathfortalentedhockeyplayers,regardlessofrace,toplayatthehighestlevel.Pleaseregistertolearnaboutthisgroundbreakingsportsfigure.AmericanShortFiction:WritingOurStoriesxTheYellowWallpaperTime:Tuesday,February15,18:30Quicktoreadandeasilyshared,theshortstoryissaidtobetheliteratureofourtimes.WeinviteyouonajourneytogettoknowsomeofthebestshortstoriesinAmericanliterature.TheYellowWallpaper,byAmericanauthorCharlottePerkins(Stetson)Gilman,wasfirstpublishedin1892butpersistsinAmericancultureasaliterarytouchstone.Whileitisahorrorstoryonitssurface,acarefulreadingrevealsdeeperthemesofgenderequalityandtheimportanceofself﹣expression.Andinthistimeofglobalsituation,itreemergesasastudyontheeffectsofisolation.JoinAmericandiplomatPeterFasnachttodiscussthesethemesandtheirconnectionstoAmericansociety.Pleasereadthestoryaheadofthetalk.Youcanfindthestoryhere.Onlineregistrationiscappedat40foreachevent.RSVPhttp://*ThediscussionwillbeconductedinEnglish.(1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthefirstevent?A.WilliamDenhamwillsharehisartistichobbywiththeparticipants.B.Theparticipantswillexplorevariousformsofpersonalself﹣expression.C.Drawingorcartooningexperienceisn'tamustfortheparticipants.D.Theparticipantswillbeprovidedwithessentialdrawingtools.(2)Whatcanweinferfromthecomingseries?A.ThestoryofWillieO'Reeisneitherinspiringnorentertaining.B.TheYellowWallpapertellsahorriblestoryrevealingglobalemergency.C.Thosewhohaven'tregisteredonlinearealsowelcometotheevents.D.ApplicantshadbetterhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.(3)Whichofthefollowingisthemostpossiblethemeoftheseriesintroducedinthepassage?A.ArtsandliteratureB.BooksandfilmsC.EntertainmentandinteractionD.Heroesandachievements19.EllenWeisscanhardlysee.DavidSchmittcanbarelyhear.Aretheytypicalvictimsofaging'scruelestblows?Notreally.Weissisactuallyafreshresidentdoctorinfamilypractice,age30,andSchmittamedicalstudent,26.Theyhavebeenassignedroles,agesandparticularillnessesasaninnovativepartoftheirmedicaltraining.Introducedinonlyafewmedicalcenterssofar,suchroleplayingisdesignedtoexposedoctorstothepainsenduredbythepatients.Itisjustoneofseveraltechniquesbeingtriedatmedicalschoolsandhospitalsinanattempttodealwiththemostuniversalcomplaintaboutdoctors:lackofsympathy."Residentsareusuallyyoungandhealthy."saysDr.StephenBrunton."They'venotreallyhadachancetounderstandwhatpatientsgothrough."Role﹣playingprogramsgivethemacrashcourse.AtHunterdon,students'facesareinstantlyagedwithcornflourandmakeup.Nextthedisabilitiesarelaidon:glovescripplefingers,andpeasinsideshoespreventwalking.Thentheersatzinvalidsareaskedtoperformcommontasks:purchasingmedicationatthedrugstore,undressingforXrays,fillingoutaMedicareformand,mostawkward,usingthebathroomthemselves.AtLongBeach,newresidentsassumemade﹣upillnessesandcheckintothehospitalforanovernightstay.Thestafftreatsthemastheywouldanyotherpatient,evensendingthemabill.TheentireenteringclassofmedicalstudentsattheUniformedServicesUniversityoftheHealthSciencesareissuedbedpansandtoldtousethem.Someareevensubjectedtoanindignity:spendingmostpartofthefirstdayofschoolaspeoplewithdisabilities.Instantpatientsusuallystartoutactivatedandjoking."Butbytheendofafewhours,mostsay,"I'mexhausted."observesnurseLindaBryantatHunterdonSchmittdiscoveredthat"amajoraccomplishmentwasdoingupmycollar."And,tohissurprise,"Iwounduphatingphysicianswhodidn'trealizehowmuchmedicationwouldcostandhowharditwastogoandpickitup."Weissalsolearnt:"IrealizedhowlittleItalktopatients.Imightaskthemaboutchestpainsbutnot'Canyougetdressed,eatO.K,takeyourmedicine?""JeffroyOrtizthoughthewasinforaquietrestwhenhewassenttotheintensivecareunit,sufferingfrom"chestpains."Insteadhespentasleeplessnight:"Peoplewerecomingintodolabs,themaninthenextbedwasgroaning,andtheheartmonitorwasbleeping,whichwasnoisyandscary."Anypatientcouldhavetoldhimso,butmanyeducatorsbelievethedirectexperienceofsuchmiserieswillleaveanenduringsenseofsympathy.Doctorshavelongdefendedtakingacool,dispassionateapproachtopatientcare,arguingthatithelpspreserveobjectivejudgmentandprotectagainstburnout.Butcriticsdisagree."Byconcentratingonsymptomsandlabdata,weignoreawealthofinformationthatcanaffectpatients'well﹣being,"observesDr.SimonAusterattheUniformedServicesmedicalschool.(1)Accordingtothepassage,therole﹣playingprogrammeisdesigned.A.asaninnovativepartinthelocalcommunityB.aspartoftheplaytheresidentshavetowatchC.tohelpdoctorsunderstandthepainsenduredbythepatientsD.toexposestudentstoschoolfacilitiesinavividway(2)Whatdoesthephrase"theersatzinvalids"inparagraph3referto?A.Localpatientswhousuallystartoutactivatedandjoking.B.Studentswhomakeuptheirfacestolookaged.C.Doctorswhoperformcommontasksthatmaynotoccurinrealhospitals.D.CustomerswhopurchasemedicationsandundressforXrayswiththehelpofstudents.(3)TheinstantpatientsmayfeelmostembarrassedwhentheyA.fillinaMedicaretableB.areusingthewashroomontheirownC.areissuedbedpansandtoldtotrythemD.meetwithsomeonetheyknowwell(4)Whatcanbeconcludedaccordingtothepassage?A.Residentsshouldalwaystakeacoolapproachwithoutsympathytopatientcareintheirjob.B.Doctorsoughttobecompletelyindependentfromthesymptomsandthepreviouslabdata.C.Doctorsmayignoreinformationinfluencingthepatients'healthonlybyfocusingonsymptoms.D.Experienceinrole﹣playingprogramswon'thelpthenewdoctorspreserveobjectivejudgment.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.20.A.Socialintegrationisnodoubtacontinuouschangingprocess.B.Formaleducationisonecommonplatformthatbringstogetherdiversifiedgroups.C.Integrationalsotakesplaceinvariousartsprogrammeswhicharesupportedbylocalcommunity.D.Concertedeffortsaremadetoensurethereareequalopportunitiesformigrantsregardlessoftheirbackgrounds.E.Societiesarebetteroffiftheypromotesocialintegrationthroughcommonpracticesthatreducetension,discriminationandpoverty.FSocialintegrationshouldbeguidedinreasonablestepsandstimulatedbylocalgovernments.SocialIntegration﹣WelcomingtheNewcomersSocialintegrationistheprocessthroughwhichminoritygroupsinteract,cometogetherorareincorporatedwithinacommunity.Increasedsocialintegrationhelpsreduceconflictandtensioninsociety,anditcanhelpthenewmigrantsfeelmoreconnectedtotheirnewcommunity.Howdodifferentgroupsremainrelativelycohesiveinsociety?Afewcountriesaroundtheworldhaveadoptedintegratedframeworksfortheireconomic,social,politicalandculturalpolicieswithregardtoacceptingthesemigrantsintothelocalsociety.(1)Thisistoallowthemtoachievetheirfullpotentialinlife.Therearestillongoingeffortstointegratedifferentculturesandraces,andthegovernmentshaveencouragedtheirimmigrantstotakeanactivepartinsocial,cultural,economicandpoliticalactivities.Integrationtakesplaceinneighborhoods,workplaces,schoolsandpublicplaceswherepeoplefromdiversebackgroundsspendmostoftheirtime.(2)Especiallyamongtheyoungerchildren,beinginthesameclassastheirforeigncounterpartswillteachthelocalchildrenthemeaningoftoleranceandempathy.Participationinsports,communityengagementandvolunteerworkarealsootherpossiblewaysthateliminatediscriminationandotherformsofintolerance.Fromparticipatinginartsprogrammestobeingparentvolunteersinschools,theseplatformsprovideopportunitiesforpeopletointeractandworktowardsacommoncause.Sportsprogrammeshavealsobeenusedtoencouragesocialintegration.Infact,sportcanstrengthensocialnetworksandpromotenon﹣violenceandrespect.Intheseways,meaningfulrelationshipsamongthoseofdifferentages,racialgroupsorfaithsarebuiltonthebasisofcommoninterests.(3)Still,countrieshavealsoacknowledgedthathumanmovementacrossborderscannotbestoppedInstead,itshouldbebettermanagedsothatmigrationissafe,legalandbeneficialforeveryone.(4)Indeed,thegovernmentandlocalcommunitiesplayakeyroleinintegratingthesenewcomersandempoweringthemtocontributetotheirnewcommunities,whilemaintainingtheiridentities.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.21.SeniorityinPromotionIsNot

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

最新文档

评论

0/150

提交评论