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2023年辽宁省辽阳市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
2.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
3.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
4.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
5.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
6.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
7.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
8.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.
B.Iwasbornin1993.
C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.
9.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
10.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
11.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
12.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
13.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
14.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature,()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on,soB.on,orC.at,soD.at,or
15.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
16.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
17.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it
18.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister
B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo
C.whatyoursisteris
D.what’syoursister
19.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
20._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
28.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
29.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
31.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
33.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
34.FromtheWantsAds,Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker
35.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
36.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
五、翻译(10题)37.奥运会什么时候成立的?
38.Youneedmorepractice.
39.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
40.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
41.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
42.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
43.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
44.Theypushedthedooropen.
45.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
46.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
48.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
49.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
50.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
51.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital
52.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes
B.howtoprotecttheireyes
C.tohavemorecarrots
D.somethingabouttheireyes
53.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice
B.heisasuccessfulfather
C.hegrowsmorericethanothers
D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice
54.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass
B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice
C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom
D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat
55.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
56.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
参考答案
1.D
2.B句意:你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数:名词,information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。
3.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
4.A老师在会议上叫你说什么?
5.B
6.A
7.B这条路正在被修建,它将在明年年底完工。现在进行时的被动语态,正在被修建,所以选B。
8.A你的生日是什么时候?回答应该是具体日期。选A。
9.B句意:学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers,在从句中做主语,所以用who引导。故选B。
10.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
11.B可知,学生在假期前已经十分劳累,假期时许多中学校长还要学生上很多的课,使学生无法休息,从而影响下期的学习。作者通过此文旨在让学校给学生减负。选B
12.B上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。
13.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
14.D把吹风机调到低温,否则它会把你的头发吹干。
15.B
16.A句意:—不要朝动物园里的动物扔塑料袋。—________。A项意为“好的”;B项意为“那是我的荣幸”;C项意为“一点也不”;D项意为“不要再提了”,根据上句,故选A。
17.D
18.C
19.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
20.D句意:让孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊!感叹句一般有两种结构:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词时不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据该句是对形容词进行感叹,故选D。
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、
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