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2023年广东省阳江市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
2.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
3.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
4.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was
5.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
6.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
7.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
8.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
9.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
10.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
11.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
12.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
13.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
14.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
15.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong
16.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
17.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
18.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded
19.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
20.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
28.我即将完成第二年的学习。
29.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
31.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
四、语言应用(5题)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
33.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
34.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6
35.Thisisanadfor
________.A.abookB.clothesC.house
36.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
五、翻译(10题)37.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
38.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
39.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
40.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
41.CanItakeyourordernow?
42.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
43.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
44.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
46.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?().A.Tovisitabuilding
B.Tovisitacity
C.Tovisitafactory
D.Tovisitafarm
48.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather
49.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften
50.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
51.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.
52.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
53.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
54.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere
B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface
C.Wecangoeverywherebyship
D.Fishcanliveinwater
55.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow
B.onthewindowdownstairs
C.onthetreeinhisgarden
D.onthetreeinthepark
56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
参考答案
1.A当地震发生的时候,我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”;B项意为“疑虑”;C项意为“状况”;D项意为“问题”。故选A。
2.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
3.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
4.D
5.D
6.D考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。在A(together)withB结构,A为单数则谓语动词单数,A为复数则谓语动词复数。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主语themanager为三单,排除A和C、根据句义,经理和两个秘书去香港参加一个会议这是将要发生的动作,像leave,come等可用进行时表将来。故选D。
7.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。
8.D你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗?
9.C
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的,我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
15.A句意:—你多快能回来?—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”,对它提问,要用howsoon意为“多快”;howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问;howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问;howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。
16.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
17.B
18.B
19.C句意:这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为:主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。
20.D
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答
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