年专升本英语真题

2014英语试II0.5I第一部分：理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear7shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereach.questiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthe..fourchoicesmarked.A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.A)Tothe B)ToabookToashoe D)TotheA)Nearthetrain B)IntheInthe D)NeartheworkA)Thechoiceof B)AdayAnevening D)TheirA)The B)TheThesea D)TheA)George's B)George'sGeorge's D)George'swife'sA)Sheispleasedtolendhimthe B)SherefusestolendhimtheSheagreestolendhimthe D)SheoffershimtheA)manand B)manand D)DirectorandQuestions8t010arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustA)Booksa B)ReservesaConfirmshis D)lsthereceptionisthehasaA)On B)ProbablyonThreedays D)ProbablysevendaysA)At B)At C)At D)AtQuestions11t013arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust,A)AconductorandaAbusdriverandaTheorganizeroftheraceandaAreporterandaA)AdaybeforetheAdayaftertheRightaftertheAfewhoursaftertheA)ShewonthefirstprizeinthecycleSheboughtthebeautifulracingbicyclebycollectingShewastaughttocyclewhenshewasShewasthefirstconductresswhowonacycleSectionBInthissection,you’llhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)CoursesinBritishLanguageCoursesinA)ToattractmoreTomakethecoursessuitableforstudentsofallToletthestudentshaveagoodTomakethesummerschoolmorelikeaA)BecausetheyallworkveryBecausetheirteachersareallnativespeakersofBecausetheylearnnotonlyinbutalsooutofBecausetheyarealladvancedQuestions17t020arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)Hewas B)HewasaHewasa D)HewasanA)TovisithisTovisithisToattendtheNewYorkFilmTohelpwiththeproductionofhisybyanAmericanTVA)ItwasaboutanimmigrantfamilyfromPakistantoItwasaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenPakistantol[twasaboutthestruggleofaPakistaniyouthinItwasaboutthemiserablelifeoftheimmigrantsinA)HemissedhisThetaxidriverHeheardaterribleaccidentreportedovertheHe havebeendeadifhehadn't第二部分：词汇和语法结构（300.5l5分PartIIVocabularyandDirections:Thereare30 pletesentencesinthepart:ForeachsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter.TheimprovementsintechnologyhavethepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentA)broughtbackB)broughtdownC)broughtonD)broughtAsthemanager’sprivatesecretary.Helenhaseasytoallhis B)approach TheeditoraskedhisjournalistsnottoanydetailsintheirreportsoftheA)leave B)leaveonC)leave D)leaveThepartyhadtobebecausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofA)called B)calledoffC)called D)calledSincehiswifedied,hehashimselfintotheresearchA) B)dedicatedC) Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwith A) B)divergedC) TheroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehasA) B)recededC) D)Environmentalistsarengeverythingwithintheirpower theimpactoftheoilA) B)belittle IwouldalwaysbuyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapA) B)approveC) Ididn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewas A) B) .C) D)Ifollowed butIstillcouldn'tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine.A) B) C) D)Employees tojoin 'spensionnafterayear'sA) B) C) D)She theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieA) B) A) B) C) D)Theyoungmanstruggled wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookA) B) C) D)A11thewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear hehadcancerof'theA) B) C) D)Peoplefoundtotheirhorrorthattwo-thirdsoftheadultpopulationinthatarea A) B) C) D)Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,hewould onlineA)give B)get C)get D)giveAsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghai afestiveA)looked B)involved C)bathed D)surroundedHeissokindandeasy-goingthatthekids himinabigA) B) C) D)Sheseemedtobeawareofthedelicacyofthesituationandshewastakinggreatcarenotto sayanythingtohercompanion.A) Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuous affluenceremindedOftheir parentsbackhome.A) B) C) D)Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisealskills.A) B) C) tookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb, ofanaccident withakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage.A) C) Aseachblack andflappedawayintothegrayingsky,shewatchedit,tearsinherA) B) C) D)Themomentseemedto outendlessly,hisgazetravelingacrossherface,herneck,hershoulder,returningtohereyes.A) B) C) D)Althoughthepoemcontainssuchpessimisticovertonesandpatheticacceptanceoffate,there ishopetobefoundinthelasttwolineswhichseemtobe fromtherest.taken B)set C)set D)fallenHisaimwasto prideinbeingblackandtoinspireblackAmericanstonforequalrights. B) C) D)Aclassissaidrathervaguelyto agroupof ssharingsimilaroccupationsandes,andasaconsequencesimilarlife-stylesandbeliefs.consist B)contrast C)contribute D)composedThecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubled theirincontrast B)rather C)forthesake D)regardless笫三部分：阅读理解（201.530分PartIIIReadingSectionDirections:Thereare3passagesinthisparEachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsUnfinishedstatements.Choosethecorrectanswerandmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageHowmuchlivingspacedoesa need?Whathappenswhenhisspacerequirementsarenotadequaymet?Sociologistsandpsychologistsareconductingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectofovercrowdedconditionsonman.RecentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorIfratshaveadequatelivingspace, etoocrowded,theirpatternsaneventheirhealthperceptiblychange.Theycannotsleeporeatwell,andsignsoffearandtension obvious.Themorecrowdedtheyare,themoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thusforrats,populationand aredirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?Isadequatespacenotonlydesirable,butalsoessentialforhumansurvival?Thispassageismainly livingspaceandpopulationandlivinginterestingexperimentsonanaturallawforhumanWhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentsdescribedintheTodeterminehowmuchlivingspacearatToseewhathappenswhenratsliveinalimitedToknowthelikelyeffectsofinadequatelivingspaceonhumanTofindouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandlivingHowwouldratsbehavewhentheirliving etooTheyeatalot efriendlytoTheysleeplittleandactquiteTheyeatlittlebutsleep enervousandtendtobewar-Thepassagesuggeststhatovercrowded aredirectlyrelatedwithmaycauseanincreaseinmayleadtohighbirthmaybringaboutpollutionPassageManypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguageOvertheyearspeoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto（世界语，wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof.adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleasEsperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliary.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmoremanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithas easecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.NoOnewoulddenytheusefulnessofawordlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehope allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonpeoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagepeoplecanunderstandeachotherpeoplewillbeabletospeakseveralZamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossible hewantedpeopletolearnithehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnhewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanyhehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofItiswidelytaughtinIt easecondlanguageformanymillionsofManybookshavebeenwritteninItislesspopularthanWhatisthebesttitleoftheThelanguagemadebyoneAtalkabouttheworldEnglishasasecondlanguageforEsperanto-abetterlanguagethanPassageAftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadnewstoreport:Thedamageanddeathtollcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Morethan60peoplediedinthisearthquake.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000victims.InjuriesanddeathswererelativelylessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat4:31a.m.onaholiday,whentrafficwaslightonthecity'shighways.Inaddition,changesmadetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast20yearshavestrengthenedthecity'sbuildingsandhighways,makingthemmoreresistanttoquakes.Despitethegoodnews,civilengineersaren'trestingontheirsuccesses.Pinnedtotheirdrawingboardsareblueprintsforimprovedquake-resistant.Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakece.Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resistantmeantfirmyetflexiblematerials,suchassteelandwood,thatbend\\rithOLltbreaking.Later,peopletriedtoliftabuildingoffitsfoundation,andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationtoreducetheimpactofgroundvibrations.Themostrecentdesignsgivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports.Calledsmartbuildings,thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquake'svibrations.Whenthegroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward,thecomputerwouldthebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection.Thenewsmartstructurescouldbeveryexpensivetobuild.However,theywouldsavemanylivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.OnereasonwhythelossoflivesintheLosAngelesearthquakewascomparativelylowwas newcomputershadbeeninstalledintheitoccurredintheresidentialareasratherthanonthelargenumbersofLosAngelesresidentshadgoneforaimprovementshadbeenmadeintheconstructionofbuildingsandThefunctionofthecomputermentionedinthepassageiscounterbalanceanearthquake'sactiononthepredictthecomingofanearthquakewithhelpstrengthenthefoundationofthemeasuretheimpactofanearthquake'sItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinminimizingthedamagecausedbyearthquakesattentionshouldbefocusedon theincreasinguseofrubberandsteelincapitalthedevelopmentofflexiblebuildingthereductionoftheimpactofgroundearlyforecastsofThemainpurposeof.thispassageismostly comparetheconsequencesoftheearthquakesthatoccurredintheencouragecivilengineerstomakeextensiveuseofoutlinethehistoryofthedevelopmentofquake-resistantbuildingreportnewdevelopmentsinconstructingquake-resistantSectionDirections:Matchthe sentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn,markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Thedesiretokeeptherespectofagoodnamepropelledmeto ethefirstinourfamilytogotoShieldingchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailedisanythingbutbeneficialtotheirWemustwakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Oritwillbetoolate.Tostartwith,itisnotonlymoneythatheworkssohard.Heiscommittedtoeducatingtheyoungandtriestomotivatethemtogetaheadinlife.Theonlythingneighborhaveincommontobeginwithisproximity,andunlesssomethingmoredevelops,thatisn'treasonenoughtobebestfriends.AsIlookback,it'sclearthathehaddeliberaykeptallofthathiddenfromustoavoidspoilingourfunThoughgratefulforgentleemployment,hedidn'treallyseewhohadagiftforwritingshouldnecessarilybeabletoteach.Forashyman,hisgregariousgenerosityofspiritwasremarkable.II第四部分：翻译（10220分PartIVTranslationSectionADirections:Putthefollowingsentences .AllofthemaretakenfromthepassagesyouhavejustRecentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyAtleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithas easecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000ThenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakeSectionDirections:Putthefollowingsentencesinto第五部分：写作（15分）PartVDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin)below.有人认并不是一无是处山东省2013年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分：理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAshortconversationsDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Eachconversationandquestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.l.A)Hiswifedoesnotlike B)HiswifeisafraidoftrafficC)Hiswifedoesnotfeelwell D)HiswifehasaalA)ThewomanlosthermemoryoncelastThewomanhadtroublefindinganyonewhoknewThewomanwantedotherpeopletoformafairopinionaboutThewomanwasseriouslywoundedlastA)Toputsomemoneyinthe B)TospendalotofTosavealotof D)ToopenadepositA)Onamountain B)InaOna D)Inarailway.A)Tohelpherringthe B)Tohelpher theseatTohelpherwithher D)ToholdthebagforA)Hewasnot B)HehadalreadyhadhisHewastootired. D)Hewantedtosleepalittlemore7..A)TeachingEnglishbyradio.TeachingEnglishinahighLearningEnglishbyLearningEnglishbyThewomanlostGail'sphoneThemanneedstoinstallaThemanhasn'tyetgotGail'sphoneGailusedtoliveinA)AllthenoiseinsidemadehismindHewassurprisedthatshecouldn'thearHewonderedwhatallthenoisewasItwas,indeed,toonoisyto C)Thenameofhigh D)Thenameofa.SectionBLongerQuestions11to15arebasedonthedialogueyouhavejustA)ShethinksGregmightbeinterestedinjoiningthetheatreShethinksGregmightbeinterestedintakingsomeveryhardShethinksGregmightbeinterestedincallingthetheatreShethinksGregmightbeinterestedinputtinginextratimeinA)Oncetwo B)Everyother C)Everyother D)OnceaA)BecauseheisnotsurewhetherhereallylovesBecausehehardlythinkshecanputinextratimebeforeaBecauseheisnotsurewhetherhewillhavetimetogototheBecauseheisnotsurewhetherhewillbeabletolearnhisA)Shewillhavesome B)ShewillcallC)Shewillwatcha D)ShewilljointhetheatreA)SheexpectsGregtokeephisSheexpectsGregtogiveheracallSheexpectsGregtogotothetheatregrouprightSheexpectsGregtowatcharehearsalandseehowmuchfunitDialogueQuestions16to20arebasedonthedialogueyouhavejustA)LookingforarightcetoHelthemanwithsomeLookingforanapartmentforthengaresearchonneighborA)ThemandoesallthewashingforeveryoneintheAllthepeopleintheapartmenttaketurnstodoalltheAllthepeopleintheapartmenthelpeachotherinwashingAllthepeopleintheapartmenthavetoshareonewasherandA)HenotonlypaidforthepaintbutalsodidtheHedidthepaintingwhilehisneighborpaidfortheHehadhisneighborpaidtheapartmentandpaidthemforHisneighbornotonlypaidforthepaintbutalsodidtheA)TheyhelpedwiththeTheyallowedhimtopostponetheTheysoldthemovertopaytheman’sTheyaskedthemannottomoveinthefollowingA)HedislikedthemanandmovedHedidsomethingwrongandmovedoutHeknewthewomanwantedtomoveinsohemovedHecouldn’tputupwithhisneighborsandmoved第二部分：词汇和语法结构（300.515分Directions:Thereare30 pletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterYouthatofficebuildingafterhavenobusinessforhavenobusinessHavenotthebusinesstodonothavebusinesstoIt'snecessarythattheintimetoattendthe B)will D)Thistestisfor nativelanguageisnot C)of D) Heretires,Prof.BakerwillhavetaughtintheuniversityforalmostfortyA)Bythis B)Atthe C)Atthesame D)BytheThecommercialcentre willbethemostmagnificentoneintheA) B)tobe C)be D)havingbeen totowntoseethemovieyesterday.ItwillbeonTVA)needn't B)shouldnot C)hadbetternot D)needn'thaveAcrossthe liesanewbuilt B)liesanewlybuilt anewbuiltbridge D)anewlybuiltbridgeWe'veallheardofThomas whoinventedtheelectriclightandmanyotherA) B)a C)the Ouraimistomakethe thepeopleA) A) C)to D)serve30.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI sobusyA)had B) C) D)wouldWemustimprovethefarming wemaygethighinorder B)inorder C) D)PTO "Pleaseturnoverthepage",of B) C) D)ThoughnormallyIcanwalk withouttakinganyrest,Ifoundtoday'swalktothezoo B) C) Thispassageis toodifficultforthejuniorsand toorather.... B) C)fairly... D) Tooursurprise,Jackscored400 anaverageof250inarecentEnglish B) C) Thisweatheris wehadthistimelastworseof B)worse D)worseTheoxygenintheairwebreathe ourbloodandgivesus B) C) D)Dick,somethingimportanthashappened,Iwish talkitoverwith B)talkoverC)talk D)talkyouwith weknow,thereare107elementsfoundinSolong B)As C)Sofar D)JustFrankhadworkedforthreeyearstobeatechnician,butfoundhis discouragingand B)discouragingandC)discouragedand D)unsatisfactoryandJohndreamedofgettinga andcouldearnmore B) D)Onhiswayhomehewaskilledina B) C) D)OnmyjourneybycaracrosstheEuropeanContinent,Ienjoyedlookingatthe ofvarious B) C) D)Shehadn'teaten ,shewashungryby B) C)aswell D)Thisgroupis anonprofit B) D)Theaccidentwhichhappenedonthe several B) C) D)Thecommitteecameupwithasetofsolutionstot[heproblemsfacingtheareaandhas B) C) D)Toourgreatsurprise,Mr.Bakerhasquicklyrecoveredfrom B) C) D)Thisnewtypeofcarisfittedwithaneffectiveengine,whichis B)economized D)economistWeallknowthatarrowsareoftenused toshow B) C) D)第三部分：阅读理解（201.530分PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ChoosethecorrectanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthePassageBallettraininginRussiabeginsatagenineorten.WhateverthelimitationsofballetinSovietUnion,itisnowonderthatRussianballetdancersperformwitheaseleapsandliftsseldomattemptedelsewhere,andthatthestandardofdancinginaRussiancorpsdeballetisfarabovethatusuallyseeninothercountriesnineyearsofballetdisciplineisalmostunheardof'outsideRussia.Theperioddevotedtodanceclassincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveorsix.Asinotherinstitutionsofhigherlearning,balletstudentsreceivemonthlyernmentstipendsintheirlastfouryears,varyingfrom160t0200rubles($16to$20).Ofthethirtypupilstobeginballeteachyear,fewerthantwenty-fiveusuallygraduate;theothersdropoutbecauseof'poorhealthorlackofability.Upongraduation,thestartingsalaryformembersofacorpsdeballetis100rublesamonth,whileprimaballerinasreceive6000.Russia'smostfamousballet,theBolshoi,haspickofeachgradU8tingclass,butfewdancershavethegoodfortunetobeginwiththis ;allgraduates,however,areassuredofjobsinballet.StarssuchasUlanovawereproducedinthisfashion.withtrainingstartedearlyandsecurity,ifnotinlectualindependence,guaranteed.BallettraininginRussiabeginswhena beginsisintheprimaryfinisheshisacademiccan LongtraininghasenabledRussianballetdancers giveunusuallylongdevelopnewballetperformleapsandliftsseldomseenethelimitationsofballetintheSoviet Accordingtotheselection,Russiancorpsdeballet unusuallyhighstandardsof greaterdisciplinethanthecompaniesinanyothermoreapplicantsthancorpsdeballetmoreprofessionaldancersthanmostballet Thestudentswhograduateareassured economic B)inlectualC)6000rublesa D)bothAandPassageFormostpeople,lifeiseasierandmorecomfortablethaneverbefore. Conveniencefoodsfromthesupermarketsimplifyshopandcooking.Householdapplianceslikethevacuumcleanerandthemachinehavetakenthedrudgeryoutofhousework.Releasedfromthesehouseholdchores,manywiveshavefoundjobsoutsidethehome.Womenareachievingeconomicindependence.Families,too,aresimplertoday.InAmerica,itisnotcustomarytolivewiththeirmarriedchildren.Withourgreatermobility,relativeshavescattered,theparentsretiringtoFloridaorArizonaandtheyoungpeople,aftertheymarry,goingwherevertheirjobsortheirparentsortheirintereststakethem.Youngadultwomenhavenewdom,too.Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsoftheirrelatives.Aftercollege,theymovetothecity,findajob,andsetupa"bachelor"apartment.Thisistheeraofwomen'sliberation.Butallthisdomandaffluencehavehadanunforeseenandinsomerespectsadevastating(破坏effectIntheUS,families B) C) WhyarewomenabletoachieveeconomicBecausetheyhavetheirownBecauseconveniencefoodsareBecausethey awayfromBecausetheyareattendingHardhouseworkwastakenaway liberated B)retiredC) D)modernWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtotheWomen'sliberationhadmadeitpossibleforthemtoComfortablelifeadverselyinfluencesmarriageinAdultscangowherevertheyWomenprefertobePassageNoauthorinAmericanlitureisbetterknownormorelovedthanSamuelLanghorneClemens.BorninMissouriin1835,hegrewuponthebanksoftheMississippiRiverandusedthepennameof"MarkTwain".Thetwonovelsbroughthimhisgreatestfame:TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Anotherbook,LifeontheMississippi,toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod.ItwasduringtheCivilWarthatMarkTwain'slifeasawriterstarted.AtthattimehewasworkingasanewspapermaninNevadaandCalifornia.Hisshortstory,"TheCelebratedJumFrogofCalaverasCounty",wasanimmediatesuccessandhisnewlifebegan.In1870,MarkTwainmarriedOliviaLangdon.Hehadfalleninlovewithher pictureevenbeforehemether.HiswifehadagreatinfluencetoTwain'slaterbooks.MarkTwainwasalsoaverysuccessfullecturer.Histravelsaroundthecoutrygivingtalksondifferentkindsofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasdthesaleofhimbooks.TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinnareconsideredTwain'sbestworks.Theyaremarkedbyhumorandsatireandprovidehisreaderswithanexcellentpictureofhistime.Hislastbookwascompletedin1909,oneyearbeforehisdeath.Hewasthen74yearsold.thebestknownauthorinAmerican thebestauthorinAmericaallthethebestknownauthorinthethebestauthorintheThebook,LifeontheMississippi,told hisadventuresonthehissuccessfulwaytoahislifeasahissuccessfulWhichofthefollowingnovelsmadehim B)HuckleberryC)Lifeonthe D)BothAandMarkTwain'slifeasawriterwhenhewasa B)beforehegotC)afterhegot D)whenhegotSectionDirections: Matchthe sentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter再过一个月就是圣诞节了，但的是，麦克家的房子里似乎缺少了点圣诞气息。我们在这里为在大学做志愿服务提供充足情感期间人们往往会自我怀疑，做出错误的选择，觉得被．感到气馁并且孤立自We'reheretomakeacaseforvolunteerismincollege,astheremaybesomebenefitstocommunityservicethaLyouhaven'tyetconsideredwhendrawingupthoseschedules.WithChristmasonlyamonthaway,theMcDonaldhouseseemedsadlylackinginChristmasspirit.Duringthenextfewdays,althoughhewasnothungryduringtheday,hequicklynoticedeveryfoodstore,andthesmelloffoodcaughthisDuringanemotionalcrisispeopletendtoengageinself-doubt,makepoorchoices,feelrejected,getdiscouraged,andisolate使向前发展.打算离婚的父母没有很好地培养孩子应对将要到来的的能力，他们也没有向孩OnlywhentheresearchershaveobtainedsufficientdatacantheycometoasoundButtrucksarebigandcarryheavyload;theyareacceptedbecausetheyperformaneededservice,makingAmericamove.Parentsnningtodivorcedonotsufficientlypreparetheirchildrenforthecomingcrisis,nordotheyprovidethem withthenecessaryassurancesthattheywillbecaredforintheaftermath.Asfortheinfluenceofcomputerization,nowherehaveweseentheresultsmoreclearlythaninthebank.英语第Ⅱ第四部分：翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分PartIVTranslationSectionA Putthefollowingsentencesinto. Allofthem aretakenfromthepassageyouhavejustTheperioddevotedtodanceclassincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveor________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InAmerica,itisnotcustomaryforparentstolivewiththeirmarried______________________________________________Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsortheirHehadfalleninlovewithherpictureevenbeforehemether.HiswifehadagreatinfluenceonTwain'slaterHistravelsaroundthecountrygivingtalksondifferentkindsofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasedthesaleofhisbooks.SectionDirections:Putthefollowingsentencesinto她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧第五部分：写作（15分PartVDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenngaGoodDeed.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinebelow.

（考试时间：120分钟二、将自己的、准考证号写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。2B铅笔在答题卡上相应的字母的中部划一条横第一部分：理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Part1ListeningDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Short1.A)GiveaspeechinProfessorJonesSeeProfessorJonesafterPostponehermeetiingwithProfessorGotothebeachwithher2.A)Anythingbutsomemeat.B)Somefruitonly.C)Nothing.D)Somemeatand3.A)The B）Tte C)The D)The4.A)ByB)ByC)ByD)By6.A)Hestopped B)HestillC)Heusedtosmoke20cigarettesa D)Hesmokes10cigarettesa7.A)Itwas B)ItwasaC)Itwasnotgood D)Itwas8.A)Salesclerkand B)Doctorand D)TeacherandQuestions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust9.A)They’re B)They’reC)They’re D)They’re10.A)SheeasilygotnervouswhilespeakinginfrontofShemissedherpsychologyShehadnotfinishedherShefailedtheEnglishGotopsychologyGetfullypreparedbeforespeakinginTrytoforgetaboutthepeoplewhilespeakinginNeverspeakin enervousmorethan enervousmoreeasilythanTt’scommonforwomentoget enervousmorethanLongQuestions13to14arebascdontheconversationyouhavejust13.A)Expensive.B)Interesting.C)Wasteoftime.D)Boring.14.A)Becausehehasnothingelsetodo.BecauseithelpshimtogetajobintheBecausehelovesBecauseheisinterestedinbusinessSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestans