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2022-2023学年江西省宜春市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was
2.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
3.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes,please
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,asyoulike
D.No,youdon’t
4.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
5.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
6.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
7.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
8.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
9.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
10.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
11.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
12.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
13.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
14.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
15.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
16.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
17.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
18.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
19.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
20.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.不容怀疑,和社会上其他工作相比较,清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)
28.你是否介意把收音机调低?
29.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
31.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
四、语言应用(5题)32.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Eightycents.
C.Onedollarandeightycents.
33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
34.Fromtheadvertisement,Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething
35.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
36.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.
B.Gotothegarden.
C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.
五、翻译(10题)37.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
38.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
39.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
40.我想我们的梦想会成真。
41.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
42.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
43.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
44.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
45.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
46.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
48.AtthelochNessEatery,visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom
B.haveapicnic
C.cookforthemselves
D.getagoodrelaxation
49.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies
B.somehotwater
C.somebatteries
D.someflashlights
50.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch().A.forabout40years
B.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarried
D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
51.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
52.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
53.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting
54.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
55.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks,”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,Iwilltakesomediet,Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold
56.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily,Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl,“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidMichael,“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.B你介意我开窗吗?不,当然不介意。
4.B
5.C由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么?选C
6.B
7.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口语时迟到了。——怎么会?据我所知,她上课从来不迟到的。howcome为什么?怎么会...(那样);Sowhat那又怎么样;whynot为什么不?Whatfor为何?...怎么样。这里选A,表示对Michael迟到这件事感到惊讶。
8.C你必须经常阅读英语,否则你可能学不好它。otherwise否则。
9.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
10.D情景交际用语。根据语境:时间有限,一人建议打的,另一人说在高峰期打车很困难。可知这个建议并不可行。A尽管去做吧,可以。B不客气。回答感谢时用。C毫无疑问。DJustforgetit用法1.用来回答感谢,意为:算不了什么,不用谢了。2.用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。3.表示不想提及或无关紧要,意为:忘了它吧;别提了;别放在心上。4.表示不愿重复说过的话,意为:没什么;别提了。5.表示否定,意为:不行;休想;不可能;别抱什么希望。此题用的是D项的第五种用法。对《打的》这个建议的否定。
11.A句意:让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句,因此后面要用动词原形,而C和D意思不符。故选A。
12.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。
13.A
14.C
15.CJohn和我会一直等在这里,直到你回来。
16.A
17.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物,尽管那里的东西很贵。
18.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
19.A
20.B句意:今天非常热,请让窗户开着。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某种状态。keepthewindowopen意为“使窗户开着”。故选B。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
27.Thereisnodoubtthatwhatacleanerdoesishardercomparedwithanyotherjobsinthesociety.
28.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
29.Thetelephonerangwhileiwasreadingthenewspaper.
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