（2022年）辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

（2022年）辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing（）

A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

2.Thecommittee_____aconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion（）

A.reachedB.achievedC.arrivedD.completed

3.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto（）morecustomers

A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer

4.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduate（）

A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises

5.TheOlympicGames______held______fouryears（）

A.are;eachB.is;everyC.is;eachD.are;every

6.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____（）

A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway

7.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor（）

A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused

8.Howevermuch（）,itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

9.Notonly______clothing，butalsotheyareshortofwater（）

A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed

10.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests（）

A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

二、完型填空(10题)11.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetup__21__inthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis__22__housesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondon__23__agardencostsquitealottohire.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof__24__own.

Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehasto__25__earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnight,and,duringweekendsand__26__summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifone__27__gardens,onecanspendone’ssparetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingahundredandoneotherjobswhich__28__inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofaperson__29__hassharedthesecretsofnature.

Somepeople,however,take__30__incountrythings;forthemhappinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,shopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould__31__thattheirlifewasnotworth__32__iftheyhadtolivea__33__outsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit__34__theseaeverysummerisallthecountrylifethey__35__（）A.at8o’clockB.laterC.earlierD.slowly

12.59.（）

A.ideaB.thingC.suggestionD.advise

13.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排练）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

14.（）

A.assoonasB.whenC.beforeD.after

15.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat'sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinstead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou'llbeasleep60youknowit

41.（）

A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.toturn

16.80.（）

A.calledB.arrangedC.reachedD.claimed

17.51.（）

A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions

18.6（）

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom

19.75.（）

A.aB.someC.anyD.few

20.I'mtoldthatduringaninternationalgameofchess（国际象棋），manybeautifulmovescouldbemadeonachessboard.Inadecisive__16__inwhichhewasevenlymatchedwithaRussianmaster__17__,Marshallfoundhisqueenunderseriousattack.Therewereseveralwaysof__18__,andsincethequeenisthemost__19__piece,spectators（观众）thoughtMarshallwouldnaturallymovehisqueento__20__.

Deepinthought,Marshallusedallhistimetoconsiderthe__21__.Hepickeduphisqueen,paused,andplaceditdownonthemost__22__squareofall-asquarefromwhichthequeencouldbe__23__byanyoneofthreeenemypieces.

Marshallhadsacrificed（牺牲）hisqueen-anunthinkablemove.Everyoneelsewas__24__.

ThentheRussian,andthe__25__,realizedthatMarshallhadactuallymadea__26__move.Itwasclearthatnomatterhowthe__27__wastaken,theRussianwouldsoonbeina__28__position.Seeingthis,theRussianadmittedhisdefeat.

Whenspectatorsrecoveredfromthe__29__ofMarshall'sdaring,theyshoweredthechessboardwithmoney.Marshallhadachieved__30__inaveryunusualanddaringfashion—hehad__31__bysacrificingthequeen.

Tome,it'snot__32__thathewon.WhatcountsisthatMarshallhadbrokenwithstandard__33__tomakesuchamove.Hehadlooked__34__theusualpatternsofplayandhadbeenwillingtoconsideranimaginativeriskonthebasisofhisjudgmentandhisjudgmentalone.Nomatterhowthegame__35__,Marshallwasthewinner

__________（）A.experienceB.battleC.gameD.chance

三、翻译(3题)21.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests

22.仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的

23.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel________（）

25.Toagreat________,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

26.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe________moreplacesofinterestyesterday（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard（）

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

六、单选题(0题)28.Theproblemisbelieved_____atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

参考答案

1.D没有什么好失望的。事实上，这可能会相当有趣。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Daboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；asaresult:结果；inaddition:此外；asamatteroffact:事实上。根据句意可知，选D

2.A只经过了几天的讨论，委员会就得出了结论。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Adraw/reach/arriveat/cometoaconclusion为固定搭配，意为得出结论。故选A

3.B为了吸引更多的顾客，这个公司正在开展新一轮的广告宣传。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bjoin：参加，加入；attract：吸引，引起……的注意（好感、兴趣等）；stick：粘贴；transfer：转让，使转移。根据句意可知，选B

4.CCraise：提高，增加，为及物动词；arouse：唤醒（某人），引起，为及物动词；arise：产生，出现，为不及物动词；rise：上升，提高，升起，为不及物动词。根据句意可知，选C

5.D句意：奥运会每四年举行一次。主谓一致题。TheOlympicGames是复数形式，表示各种比赛项目，作主语时，谓语应用复数。everyfouryears是固定用法，表示每四年

6.B［翻译］早上有大雾，因此没有一架飞机可以起飞。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Bgetthrough意为通过，度过，做完；takeoff意为起飞，离开，脱下；pullout意为离开，撤离，拔出；breakaway意为脱离，放弃，逃跑。根据句意可知应选B

7.A她如此专注于自己的工作，以至于没听见任何人敲门。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】A本题考查固定搭配beabsorbedin…，意为全神贯注于……，专心于

8.A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，howevermuchthedictionarycosts相当于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts，表示让步。故选A

9.D他们不仅需要衣物，还缺水。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】D当notonly位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即将be动词、助动词、情态动词提至主语之前，以起到强调作用。根据后面分句中的are可知，前面分句应用一般现在时。故选D

10.A由于各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Afrequently:经常地，频繁地；intensively：集中地；broadly：大体上，基本上；widely：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A

11.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C结合上下文，此处指许多人在伦敦工作却在郊外住，因此每天必须早起晚归。由后面的later一词可知，这里应用earlier

12.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据下文中的something可知，空处应选thing，此处指从数据中显露出的最重要的事情。故选B

13.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知，此处为原词复现，本句意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C

14.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C由句意可知，有意识地放松肌肉，从脚部开始慢慢放松，不知不觉中你已入睡了。因此，此处表达的应该是在你有所察觉之前，就已入睡，故选C

15.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语turn和其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词，所以应用现在分词形式，表伴随。故选A

16.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Acall：把……叫做；arrange：安排；reach：到达，达成；claim：声称，断言。根据句意可知，这里指叫作DEARANGEL的专栏。故选A

17.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C句意：它有