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【2022年】内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

—().Ionlylikesports

A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

2.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred______methatIhadforgottenmykeys()

A.onB.inC.atD.to

3.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;______()

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

4.isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgoonanoutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

5.Theylosttheirwayintheforestandmademattersworsewasnightbegantofall()

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

6.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgonebyhefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

7.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye()thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail

A.inB.atC.forD.on

8.Onlyyearslater()thetruthaboutthematter

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

9.Whileyourimagination,youshouldbealoneandcompletelyundisturbed()

A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.exercised

10.Theyareveryjealous()hisreputation

A.ofB.atC.forD.against

二、完型填空(10题)11.()

A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep

12.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeattentiondrawntome.And41assigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways42tositatthebackoftheclassroom.

Allthis43afterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbegan44ateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance;nordidIhavethe45tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Withouttheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy46forit,Iwouldn'thavedecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe47ofit!WhenIfirststarted48thepracticesessions(练习赛),Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame,49whatIwasdoing.SometimesI'dget50andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.51,Iwasn'ttheonlyonenewatthegame,soIdecidedto52onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnottobetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn't53justyet.

Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe54andthemoves.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive55inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsintheprocess(过程)—friendswhorespectedmy56toworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!

Withmy57self-confidencecomesmorepraise(赞扬)fromteachersandclassmates;Ihavegonefrom58inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,59raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn't100percent60Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself

41.()

A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though

13.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.

73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald

56.()

A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

14.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens(外星人)around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"

Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

()A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

15.60.()

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.haven'tbeenC.hadn'tbeenD.havebeen

16.29.()

A.funnyB.wrongC.perfectD.easy

17.49.()

A.nervousnessB.urgencyC.stressD.tension

18.80.()

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

19.13.()

A.enquiresB.acquiresC.requiresD.demands

20.Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardless__41__whotheyareorwhattheydo,Americansspend__42__timeatworkthanatanytimesinceWorldWarⅡ.

In1950,theUShadfewerworkinghours__43__anyindustrializedcountry.Today,itexceedseverycountry__44__Japan,whereindustrialemployeesload2,155hoursayearcompared__45__1,951intheUSand1,603inthe__46__WestGermany.

Between1969and1989,employedAmericans__47__anaverageof138hourstotheiryearlyworkschedules.Theworkweek__48__above40hours,butpeopleareworkingmoreweekseachyear.__49__,paidtimeoffholidays,vacations,sickleaveshrank__50__15percentinthe1990s.

Ascorporationshave__51__stiffercompetitionandslowergrowthinproductivity,theyhavepressedemployeestoworklonger.Cost-cuttinglay-offsinthe1990s__52__theprofessionalandmanagerialruns,__53__fewerpeopletogetthejobdone.Inlower-paidoccupations,__54__wageshavebeenreduced,workershaveaddedhours__55__overtimeorextrajobsto__56__theirlivingstandard.Thegovernmentestimatesthatmorethansevenmillionpeopleholdasecondjob.

Forthefirsttime,large__57__ofpeoplesaytheywanttocut__58__onworkinghours,evenifitmeansearninglessmoney.__59__mostemployersareunwillingtoletthemdoso.Thegovernment,whichhassteppedbackfromitstraditional__60__asaregulatorofworktime,shouldtakestepstomakeshorterhourspossible

41.()A.ofB.withC.forD.by

三、翻译(3题)21.The16-year-oldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespiteherparents'strongopposition

22.Chinawilldevelopitseconomyfurtherandopenitselfwidertotheoutsideworld,whichoffersmorebusinessopportunitiestooverseasenterprises.SinceChina'sreformandopeningup,Chineseenterpriseshavebeencooperatingwithoverseasenterprisesintermsoftheeconomyandtechnology,andhavescoredgreatachievement.OverseasenterpriseshavenotonlyhelpedChineseenterpriseswiththeirgrowth,butalsobenefitedfromthecooperation.TheChinesegovernmentwillcontinuetoofferfavorablepoliciesandconditionstopromotethefurthercooperationbetweenChineseandoverseasenterprises

23.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Thatstudent________hishandeverytimeIaskedaquestion()

25.(),hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting

26.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

—Iwishthey_________alwayslate()

五、单选题(0题)27.Youwillseethisproduct()whereveryougo

A.tobeadvertisedB.advertiseC.advertisedD.advertising

六、单选题(0题)28.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

参考答案

1.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?

——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C

2.D句意:我正要离开房间时,突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occurtosb.为一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故选D

3.DD句意:迪克很忙,所以很少有时间去看电影;简也一样。倒装句型题。题干中空格处前面的句子有副词rarely,表示否定的概念,空格处要填的部分表示和前面提到的情况相同,因此要用代词nor引导倒装结构。故选D

4.C我们还不知道是否会外出游玩。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语,只能选择可以作主语的句子或成分。四个选项中只有C项可以充当主语从句。although和nomatterhow常引导让步状语从句,unless常引导条件状语从句,均不符合题意。故选C

5.CC[注释]本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接性词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。兼具这两方面特点的词只有Cwhat。

6.C在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性后,将近三年的高中时光已经过去了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cuntil:直到;while:当……时;before:在……之前;sothat:为了。根据句意可知,选C

7.D实验中,我们仔细观察进展并做了详细的记录。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dkeepaneyeon是固定搭配,意为留意,注视,在本句中表示仔细观察。故选D

8.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。

[考点]倒装结构

【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时。故选B

9.A训练想象力时,你应该独处并且丝毫不受外界干扰。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Awhile引导状语从句时,若从句的主语与主句的主语一致,则可省略从句的主语;若从句的谓语与主语是逻辑上的主谓关系,则从句的谓语用现在分词形式。本句中exercise与主语you为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用表示主动的现在分词形式。故选A

10.A他们十分嫉妒他的名声。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abejealousof是固定搭配,意为对……嫉妒。故选A

11.C

12.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cas:尽管,随着;until:直到……才;unless:除非,如果不;though:尽管,虽然。根据句意除非老师指定位置,(否则)我总是选择坐在教室的后面可知,选C

13.A[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据上下文可知,上文说未来5000年或更久之后人类的样子我们只能猜测一下,由表示转折的but可知,下文应是说我们能够确定的内容。且根据but前的can可知,这里是原词复现。故选A

14.C本题考查副词辨析。A选项幸运地;B选项可能地;C选项自然地;D选项逐渐地。由上文的我是一个值得别人相信的人可知,此空应填naturally。故选C

15.A[考点]语法结构题

【精析】A此处指的是如果作者没有改变自己的梦想,就不会从失败中吸取到宝贵的教训。分析句子

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