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(2021年)海南省海口市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()
A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded
2.Hewasspeakingsofastattheconferencewecouldhardlyfollowhim()
A.whatB.asC.butD.that
3.We______havethirtyfull-timeandfifteenpart-timeemployeesinourcompany()
A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally
4.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto()whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture
A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter
5.Nomatterhow(),it’simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
6.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain
A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely
7.Thereisnothingnewaboutwomen()theircareerstolookafterchildren
A.togiveupB.giveupC.willgiveupD.givingup
8.()beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty
A.Hadtheyarrived
B.Weretheytoarrive
C.Weretheyarriving
D.Wouldtheyarrive
9.Theydecidedto_____thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()
A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel
10.Acar()Jane’scatandspedaway
A.ranoverB.ranintoC.ranthroughD.randown
二、完型填空(10题)11.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime
()
A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
12.88.()
A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether
13.57()
A.informedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative
14.33.()
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
15.58()
A.hisB.herC.itsD.ones
16.Whenpeopleshowtheirhomestoothers,theyproudlyshowoffthedifferentrooms,thenicefurniture,andhowwellbuiltthehouseis.Butthey41talkaboutthebuilderswhoworkedsohardtomakethathouse42itistoday.
Whenparentstalkabouttheir43children,abouttheirjobs,theirsocialandeconomicstatusandtheirdegrees,parentsnevertalkabouttheteacherswho44thosekidswhattheyaretoday.
Beinga45ofEnglishformorethanfiveyears,Ihavelearnedonething:ifIam46today,itowestotheworkofallmyformerteacherswhohave47mehowtolovetheABCs.
Beingagoodteachertoday48beingveryfaithful49theboatofalltheteacherswhohavemotivatedmeandpushedmeforwardwithintheoceanoflife,throughits50andstorms,evenwhenitoccasionallygot51inthesandofashore.
Myteachers,bothgoodandbad,have52alotofgoodthingstome,tomymindandtomyheart.Todayitis53torememberallthosebadteachersand54howstricttheywere.ButitisbetternottoforgetthatIdonothavetobelikethem.
Today,thinkingandrememberingallthegoodteachers55havetaughtmemakesmefeelthe56responsibilityIshouldtakelikethemandbecome57thanthem,becauseIwantmystudentstoseeme58amodelinthefuture.
Parents59needtorememberthatiftheirchildrenaresuccessfultoday,thatisbecausetheirpersonalityskyscraperisbuiltuponthe60ofteachers
41.()
A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.never
17.64.()
A.writeB.speakC.useD.read
18.()
A.trickedB.beatenC.shamedD.frightened
19.34.()
A.madeB.doneC.finishedD.performed
20.48.()
A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement
三、翻译(3题)21.人们相信科学家们最终会找到治愈癌症的方法
22.不管有多忙,他总是抽时间帮我复习物理
23.One’ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent
四、词汇与语法(3题)24.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid()
25.__________whenshestartedcomplaining()
26.Itmaybefivetotenyears()wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients
五、单选题(0题)27.Lastyearhelearned()hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder
A.twiceasmuchas
B.twiceasmanyas
C.twicemorethan
D.twiceasmoreas
六、单选题(0题)28.Aprofessor,alongwithsomestudents,______nowworkinginthenewlaboratory()
A.isB.wereC.areD.was
参考答案
1.A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发,但是它们经常晚点。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aschedule作名词时,意为时刻表,作动词时,意为安排,计划,bescheduledto:预定,安排,计划;obligate:使有义务,强迫;request:要求;load:装载。根据句意可知,选A
2.D在会议上他讲话速度如此之快,以至于我们几乎没听懂他的话。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个结果状语从句。由句中的so一词可知,空处应用that,构成so…that…结构,引导结果状语从句。其他三个选项均无此用法。故选D
3.A我们公司目前有30个全职员工和15个兼职员工。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Acurrently:当前,目前;mostly:大部分,主要;likely:或许,大概;internationally:国际性地,国际上地。根据句意可知,选A
4.B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么,因为她没有决定好自己的未来。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Btakein:接受,理解;takeup:拿起,开始从事;takeover:接管;takeafter:与……相像。根据句意可知,选B
5.D不论他是多么聪明的商人,他不可能从未丢过钱。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相当于however,引导让步状语从句,其后应接形容词或副词,且应用陈述语序。故选D
6.C我们从山顶上能很好地看到星星。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cclearly:清晰地;generally:总体上;fairly:相当地;closely:接近地。根据句意可知,选C
7.D女人为了照顾孩子而放弃自己的事业早已不是什么新鲜事了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,句子成分完整,因此空处应填动词词组giveup的非谓语动词形式。可首先排除选项B、C;选项A为动词不定式,表示将来,不合题意;选项D为现在分词,表示主动,较合题意。故选D
8.B如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到,我们还可以举行一次不错的聚餐。本题考查虚拟语气。If引导的条件状语从句中,如果谓语包含were,should或had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提前至句首。根据从句中thedayaftertomorrow可知应用表将来的weretodo结构,所以本题答案为B
9.D他们决定取消合同,因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dattend:参加;argue:争论,辩论;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤销。根据句意可知,选D
10.A一辆轿车撞倒了简的猫之后逃跑了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Arunover:撞倒;runinto:偶遇,撞见;runthrough:排练,浏览;rundown:降低,减少
11.DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying需要和for搭配,意思是申请;doing意为做;offering意为提供。只有getting获得符合题意
12.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,前面的主语是表示原因的reason,所以应用that引导表语从句,that只起连接作用,不充当成分
13.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Bbecharacteristicof为固定短语,意为为……所特有,具有……的特性。inform:通知;conceive:构思;indicative:指示的。句意:当孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情时,他们就会认同自己的父母。故选B
14.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词things,且从句中缺少do的宾语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选A
15.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A句意:即使后来妻子离开丈夫,同别的男人生活,他们的孩子应属于男方。his指代husband's。故选A
16.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】D根据句中的But可知,But后面的内容与前面的内容形成转折,所以此处应用一个否定副词never。同时也可根据第二段中的never得出答案。故选D
17.CC词义辨析题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思是在用法上不同。write:写,写字,写作;speak:说,讲;use:使用,运用;read:读,阅读。故选C
18.A本题考查动词辨析。A选项欺骗;B选项击打;C选项使丢脸;D选项使害怕。虽然我现在能看到外星人是用包装泡沫制成的,但我不能相信我被这样的方式欺骗了。故选A
19.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】Bmake:做,制造;do:做,干;finish:完成,结束;perform:表演,实行。根据后面的gotothebusiestman可知,此处指让某事被(别人)做,所以此处应选do的过去分词done,表示被动意义。故选B
20.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】D句意:青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情
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