（2023年）四川省泸州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

（2023年）四川省泸州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

2.__________everything,itwasnotabadholiday（）

A.Bring；intoeffects

B.Learn；byheart

C.Put；intopractice

D.Take；intoaccount

3.Whenheawoke，hefoundhimself_____afterbyanoldwoman（）

A.lookedB.belookedC.lookingD.beinglooked

4.Educationcannotbe（）inanycountry

A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused

5.Ourteacherhadus_____areportonourinvestigationofthecase（）

A.writeB.towritingC.towriteD.written

6.He_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog（）

A.rewardedB.prizedC.gaveD.paid

7.Whenwewereinhighschool,welearntthe____ofEnglishgrammar（）

A.basicsB.elementaryC.elementsD.foundations

8.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently（）

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

9.Hisfellowworkerssawhimfalldownandbloodcameoutfromtheopen（）

A.woundB.injuryC.hurtD.damage

10.Itmaybefivetotenyears______wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients（）

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

二、完型填空(10题)11.15.（）

A.seenB.observedC.obeyedD.noticed

12.（）

A.myfriendsB.theteachersC.thestudentsD.myparents

13.59.（）

A.ashighB.ashigherasC.higherasD.ashighas

14.52.（）

A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

15.51.（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

16.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar（orcurtain）downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

（）

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

17.71.（）

A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing

18.35.（）

A.petsB.toysC.friendsD.colleagues

19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常规）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the27ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat28butaresoonlookingforwardto29.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,30droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst31theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually32todoalotofgreatthings,33theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey34.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew35

21.（）

A.principleB.habitC.customD.power

20.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.

Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

（）

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

三、翻译(3题)21.不知你是否已完成了任务

22.今晚有人在此讲了些不该讲的话

23.Itwas2001whenhisbrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Wehaveto________thegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan（）

25.Teachersatouruniversity________topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear（）

26.Itdoesn'tmatter（）youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore

五、单选题(0题)27.Wediscussedthisproblemforseveraldays,butcouldn'tcometoa（n）（）

A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment

六、单选题(0题)28.Mr.Brownissupposedto_______forItalylastmonth（）

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

参考答案

1.C中国有一条谚语说道：瑞雪兆丰年。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdispose：去掉；expose：暴露；promise：允诺，预示；permit：许可，根据句意选C

2.DD句意：从各方面考虑，这是个不错的假期。词语搭配。take…intoaccount为固定搭配，意为考虑到，顾及

3.D当他醒来时，他发现他正被一个老妇人照顾着。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D在感官动词find,feel,hear,listento等词后应跟动词的ing形式作宾语补足语，表示事件正在发生；用被动形式表示宾语和动词之间为动宾关系

4.CC句意：教育在任何一个国家都不能被忽略。词义辨析。neglected:忽略，遗漏；rejected:回绝;deleted:删除;refused:语气较重，指态度坚决，肯定无疑地拒绝

5.A句意：我们老师要我们写一份案例调查报告。词语搭配题。havesomebodydosomething意为让某人做某事

6.A因为老人带回了他走失的狗，他给了老人10英镑作为酬谢。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Areward:酬谢，奖赏，rewardsb.withsth.是固定搭配，意为以某物奖赏/酬谢某人；prize:珍视，重视；give：给予，givesb.sth.（给某人某物）不可加with;pay:支付，偿还。根据句意可知，选A

7.A【翻译】当我们在高中的时候，我们学习了英语语法的基本知识。［考点］词义辨析Abasics:基本因素（或原理、原则、规律等），基础知识；elementary:基础的，初级的；elements:基本部分，重要部分；foundation：地基，基础。根据句意可知，选A。注意：本题有歧义，C项element作“基本原理”讲时，与basics同义，指（学科）的基本原理，基础，纲要。

8.B你所能做的就是安慰她，耐心地听她的故事。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处和is之间是定语从句，修饰先行词All，从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词that引导，Allthat相当于What。如果定语从句的先行词为all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时，关系代词一般用that，且that可以省略。故选B

9.A工友们看见他倒下，鲜血从裸露的伤口中流出。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Awound:创伤，伤口，常指武器所伤；injury:伤害，损害（健康、成就、容貌等）；hurt:疼痛；damage:毁坏，破坏，损失。根据句意，A项最佳

10.CCsince：自从;after：在……之后；before：在……之前；when：当……的时候。根据句意可知，选C

11.B

12.B本题考查的是对上下文的理解。根据文意，在学校里，应该是老师们放弃我，故B正确

13.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D同级比较的一般结构为：as+形容词或副词的原级+as，意为与……一样……。根据句意可知，这里指与山一样高的海浪。故选D

14.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D根据下文宾馆老板的话可知，宾馆老板听到作者的话后提高嗓音，以表达她的不满。raiseone'svoice意为提高某人的嗓音。故选D

15.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Brequire：需要；obtain：获得；notice：注意；discover：发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain

16.DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying需要和for搭配，意思是申请；doing意为做；offering意为提供。只有getting获得符合题意

17.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服，（尤指某种）服装；clothes:衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故选A

18.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B句意：这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样，开始找新玩具来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirne