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江苏省兴化市顾庄区四校2023年初三下学期第二次月考英语试题[理]试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach2、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3、—Ihopetomakedecisionsbymyself.—OK.Butremember_____youdo,youshouldthinkabouttheresults.A.whenever B.howeverC.whatever D.wherever4、—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That'sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.tomakeC.nottomakeD.making5、Theterribleearthquakehappened________13:46________theafternoonofMarch11th.A.on;in B.at:on C.at;in D.on;on6、Father’sDaywillfall________June17ththisyear.Remembertoshowyourlovethen.A.inB.atC.onD.for7、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A.whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B.whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC.whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D.howwecangettoBon-Garden8、—DidyouseeMikeattheharbor(港口)yesterday?—No,Ididn’t.WhenIarrivedthere,theshiphad_____________.A.flownaway B.lookedaround C.setsail9、—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing10、Becauseofthedriver’scarelessness,aterribleaccidenthappenedonHighway101yesterday.A.tooktheplaceB.occurredC.wasseenD.takesplaceⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onthefirstdayoftheschool,ourteachermadeusknowsomebody.Lookingout,wefoundanoldwoman1atthedoor.Shecameinandsaid,“Hi,mynameisSusan.Iamseventyyearsold”.Allofuswere2thatshetookthis3atherage.Shesaidwithasmile.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,get4,havetwochildrenandtraveltogether.”Hearingthis,allofuslaughed.“Infact,”shewenton,“Ihavealways5ofhavingacollegeeducation,andnowitcomes6!”Afterclasswehadchocolateandmilktogether.Webecamegood7.Ioftenlistenedtothis“timemachine”asshesharedher8withme.AttheendofthetermweinvitedSusantogivea9intheclass.Whenshewasinthefrontoftheclassroom,suddenlyshefoundshetookthewrongpaper.Shefeltalittle10andsaid,“Iamsorry.Iamsonervous.Ican’tgetmyreadytalk11,soIhavetotellyou12Iknow.“Inherspeechshetoldus“Wedon’tstopplayingasweareold,wegrowold13westopplaying.Thesecretofstaying14andbeinghappyisthatweshouldlaughandfindsomething15todoeveryday.Ithinkthereisagreat16betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Iamseventynow.IfI17inbedforoneyearandneverdoanything,I’llbecomeseventy-one.Since(既然)anybodycangrowolder,my18istogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechancetochange.Growingoldercan’tbeavoided,growingupcanbe19.It’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.”Duringthefouryears'study,itwassoeasyforSusantomakefriends20shewent.Intheend,thewonderfulwomanfinishedallhercoursesandgotthecollegedegree(学位).1.A.talkingB.cryingC.readingD.standing2.A.surprisedB.relaxedC.boredD.tired3.A.successB.challengeC.activityD.work4.A.excitedB.worriedC.marriedD.relaxed5.A.realizedB.madeC.knownD.dreamed6.A.overB.trueC.backD.down7.A.teachersB.studentsC.friendsD.neighbors8.A.storiesB.studyC.hopeD.news9.A.warmthB.postcardC.presentD.speech10.A.strictB.upsetC.seriousD.painful11.A.againB.backC.downD.away12.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why13.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.because14.A.oldB.busyC.awakeD.young15.A.naturalB.interestingC.difficultD.impossible16.A.differenceB.pleasureC.examinationD.influence17.A.leaveB.hideC.lieD.turn18.A.ideaB.mindC.energyD.regret19.A.noticedB.mentionedC.thoughtD.chosen20.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whetherⅢ.语法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whileattheparkoneday,awomansatdownnexttoamanonabeachnearaplayground.“That’smysonoverthere,”shesaid,pointingtoalittleboyinaredsweaterwhowasgliding(滑行)downtheslide.“He’safine-lookingboy,”themansaid.“That’smysonontheswing(秋千)inthebluesweater.”Then,lookingathiswatch,hecalledtohisson,”Whatdoyousayifwego,Todd?”Toddpleaded(恳求),“Justfivemoreminutes,Dad.please?Justfivemoreminutes.”ThemannoddedandToddcontinuedtoswingtohisheart’scontently(尽兴地).Minutespassedandthefatherstoodandcalledagaintohisson.“Timetogonow?”AgainToddpleaded,“Fivemoreminutes,Dad.Justfivemoreminutes.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Okay.”“Oh,youarecertainlyapatientfather,”thewomansaid.Themansmiledandthensaid,”MyoldersonTommywaskilledbyadrunkendriverlastyearwhilehewasridinghisbikenearhere.IneverspentmuchtimewithTommyandnowI’dgiveanythingforjustfivemoreminuteswithhim.I’vevowed(发誓)nottomakethesamemistakewithTodd.”“Hethinkshehasfivemoreminutestoswing.Thetruthis…Igetfiveminutestowatchhimplay.”根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1.Thewoman’ssonwas________.A.inredB.wearingabluesweaterC.calledToddD.playingontheswing2.Accordingtothepassage,themanhad________son(s)theyearbefore.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.Thewomanthoughtthemanwas________withhisson.A.angryB.strictC.pleasedD.patient4.Tommydiedwhen________.A.hikingB.swingingC.cyclingD.driving5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Themanfeltguilty(内疚)aboutnottospendingmuchtimewithTommy.B.Themandidn’tallowToddtoswingforanotherfiveminutes.C.Theman’soldersonTommyhadbeendeadforaboutayear.D.ThemanwouldliketogiveanythingforfivemoreminuteswithTommy.B14、Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.1.Ctripisausefulappfor_________.A.playinggames B.learningEnglish C.bookingtickets D.drawingpictures2.YoucanNOTknowabout________fromXimalayaReading.A.poems B.novels C.news D.fairytales3.Torememberwordsinafunway,_______isagoodchoice.A.Ctrip B.WorldHero C.BabyBus D.WorldofTanksBlitz4.WorldofTankBlitzhas_______downloadsanditfitsinpeople’sfreetime.A.morethan40millionB.lessthan1millionC.morethan1millionD.lessthan40million5.Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB.wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitzC.wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusC15、1.Our______issetbywhatwedecideandactontoday.A.future B.money C.experience D.goodness2.Whotellsustotakeonethingatatime?A.David. B.Alice. C.Noah. D.Ben.3.WhatisBen’sidea?A.Makingaplanisimportant. B.Takingonethingatatime.C.Alwayslookingforthegood. D.Enjoyingeverymomentoftoday.D16、ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinZhengzhou.TheTransportationDepartmentis_____anewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinZhengzhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglagerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,000privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehaveastrong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinZhengzhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofZhengzhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees(费用).Butitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.1.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans_____.A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing2.About_____driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinZhengzhounow.A.8,500B.10,000C.15,000D.20,0003.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.4.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill_____.A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicensesB.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstopsC.encouragepeopletobuymorecarsD.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter5.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.parkingproblemsinZhengzhouB.heavytrafficinZhengzhouC.pollutioninZhengzhouD.buildingmoreparkinglotsinZhengzhouE17、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe
detrimental
toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's(雇主)organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer
ontheweekend.A.doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB.playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC.havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD.playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2.Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Harmful. B.Impossible. C.Important. D.Worthy.3.Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat
.A.Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B.doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C.takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D.teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB.ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC.Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD.Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsF18、AsanEnglishperson,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren’t.Somestatistics(数据)fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(欧盟委员会)showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That’swhymanypeopledon’tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.InBritain,studentsaren’trequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlyachoiceatschool.InBritishschoolsit’scommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhydon’tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkit’smoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ThepeopleinEnglandaregoodatlearninglanguages.B.MostofBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.C.Britishpeopleareknownforspeakingfore
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