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江苏省淮安市城北开明中学2022-2023学年初三下学期教学质量监测英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A.who B.that C.which D.where2、—
Couldyoupleasetellme
yesterday?—
Inthebookshopnearby.A.WhereyouboughtthebookB.WhereyoubuythebookC.WheredidyoubuythebookD.Wheredoyoubuythebook3、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence4、-Isthepriceofthebackpackveryhigh?-No,it______onlytwentyyuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid5、—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.A.leastboring B.leastinteresting C.mostboring D.mostinteresting6、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one7、“OneBelt(带),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup8、--Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.--Theireyesaregluedtothescreenwherevertheygo,evenwhilethey_____meals.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingD.willhave9、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A.Don’tbelateagain B.NevergiveupC.Don’thurryup D.Nevergetsatisfied10、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRiversⅡ.完形填空11、Asfoodistothebody,soislearningtothemind.Ourbodies1withtheintake(吸入量)ofenoughfood.Inthesameway,weshould2learningdaybydaytokeepourmental(精神的)power.Learning3uswithfuel(燃料)fordrivingustomakeourmind4.Learningisthebestwayto5upwiththetimesintheinformationage.Itis6tothinkschoolistheonlyworkshop(场所)forgetting7.Learningshouldbeanever-endingprocess(过程),fromthechildhoodtotheoldage.Withtheworldchangingsofast,to8learningwillmakeapersonfallbehind.What'sworse,lazinesswillcometo9.Itwillmakeourmentalpowerdryup.Itwillsurely10usnotmove.Sotostaymentallyyoung,wehavetotakelearningasalifelongjob.1.A.return B.support C.grow D.remain2.A.get B.keep C.achieve D.live3.A.takes B.agrees C.gives D.provides4.A.smarter B.faster C.bigger D.slower5.A.build B.leave C.catch D.light6.A.careful B.cheerful C.right D.wrong7.A.information B.careers C.knowledge D.answers8.A.finish B.stop C.begin D.continue9.A.life B.school C.home D.house10.A.decide B.take C.start D.makeⅢ.语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[aɪ'dɪə]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['feɪməs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。IwanttotellyousomethingsaboutTom'sweekend.Heismygoodfriend.Attheweekend,Tomusuallygetsuplate.Hehasbreakfast.ThenhereadsanEnglishbookandlistenstotheradioforaboutonehour.Afterthathestartstodohishomework.Atabout11:30,heoftencooks(烹饪)lunchforhisfamily.Intheafternoon,heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshegoestothelibraryintheafternoon.Heloveshisweekendverymuch.1.Thetext(短文)isabout__________.A.Tom’sweekendB.Tom’sfamilyC.Tom'shobbies(爱好)D.Tom'sschool2.AfterTomgetsup,hedoes__________thingsbeforecookinglunch.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Tommust(一定)bea(an)__________.A.actorB.studentC.teacherD.worker4.Tom__________intheafternoonattheweekend.A.playsbasketballB.goestothemoviesC.doeshishomeworkD.playsvolleyballorgoestothelibrary5.Tom__________attheweekend.A.isnothappyB.hasagoodtimeC.isveryfreeD.doesn'tdohishomeworkB14、EnjoythisSaturday!Films
TwofilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonatAndersenCinema.SeeLifeofpieat2:30pm.TheSmurfswillbeonat4:45pm.Formoreinformation,call66328801.
Internationalpicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCityParkthisSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.
Concert
“Theonly”,apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00pmatColdenHall.
Footballgame
Nov.16thisSaturdaynight(7:00pmto9:00pm),isyourlastchancetowatchthefootballgameinourcitythisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgettowearasweaterorajacket.
1.IfyouwanttoseethefilmLifeofpie,youhavetogettothecinemabefore____.A.4:45pm B.7:00pm C.2:30pm D.5:00pm2.Atnoonpeoplecan___________thisSaturday.A.seeafilm B.haveapicnicC.gotoaconcert D.watchafootballgame3.Therockband’sfirstconcertwillbegivenat___________.A.AndersenCinema B.CityParkC.ColdenHall D.thegymC15、Let’ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropeinthe2010’s.Atanumberofsceneryspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypets(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians(素食者),andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon'teatmeatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?A.Manygreenplants.B.Manywildanimals.C.Manyinterestingplaces.2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?A.冲刷 B.灌溉 C.淹没3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform.B.Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?A.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.C.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.5.Whatattitude(态度)doesthewriterhaveaboutthefuturelife?A.Hefeelsprettyhopefulaboutthefuture.B.Heisnotverysatisfiedwithsomethingsofthefuture.C.Heseemsreallysadaboutwhatishappeninginthefuture.D16、Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994.butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday."Kerrel,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim."AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhimbecauseDadwasunabletowork.Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage__Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereacttoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone.Evenme,hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.1.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication. D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher. B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson. D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher'swords.3.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon. B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher. D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.4.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather. B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS. D.Torememberherfather.E17、OnMay23thlastyear,Shenzhenintroducednewrulesinordertowarnthe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythatpeoplejumpredlightsbecausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.____didresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90seconds(秒)beforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearenotpatientwhenthewaitingtimeistoolong,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejumpredlightsmainlybecausetheydon’tobeyrules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutthepunishmentstothosewhojumpredlights.InSingapore,thepunishmentscanbethreemonths.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeoplewhojumpredlightswillbepunished50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletoobeyrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Tocrossaroadslowly.B.Tofollowthetrafficrules.C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theteam”meaninthispassage?A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.(小题3)HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.C.Aboutoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.4.(小题4)WhydopeoplejumpredlightsaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.B.Becausepeopledon’tpayattentiontorules.C.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.D.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.5.(小题5)What’sthewriter’ssuggestiontosolvetheproblemofjumpingredlights?A.Topunishthepeople.B.Tocutdownthetimeofredlights.C.Toturnoffthetrafficlights.D.Torequirepeopletoobeythetrafficrules.F18、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.amusician B.aninventorC.awriter D.anengineer2.WhatwasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.A.Themirrorwriting B.ThecuttingmachineC.Themachinegun D.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror. B.Hedidn'teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries. D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo. B.TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventionsC.Todiscu
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