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2023年高等教育教育类自考-10057英语教学论考试参考题库(含答案)(图片大小可任意调节)第I卷一.全考点试题库(共20题)1.The()approachtolanguagestudyisconcernedwithlanguageasaninstrumentofsocialinteractionratherthanasasystemthatisviewedinisolation.
正确答案:functional2.Inpractice,CommunityLanguageLearningismostoftenusedintheteachingofwritingskillandthecourseprogressionistopicbased.()
正确答案:错误3.Thereisnooneabsolutelycorrectwaytodrawupalessonplanandeachteacherwilldecidewhatsuitshimorherbest,butallgoodlessonplansgiveaclearpictureofwhattheteacherintendstodointhelesson.()
正确答案:正确4.Languageiscapableofproducingnewformsandmeanings.()
正确答案:正确5.Psycholinguisticsisthestudyofthementalprocessesthatapersonusesinproducingandunderstandinglanguage,andhowhumanslearn().
正确答案:language6.Themakingofforeignlanguageeducationpolicymusttakeintoconsiderationthe()andeducationalsituationofthecountry.
正确答案:economic7.Allgoodlessonplansgiveaclearpictureofwhattheteacherintendstodointhelesson.()
正确答案:正确8.ForKrashen,theaffectivefilteristheprincipalsourceofindividualdifferenceinsecondlanguageacquisition.()
正确答案:正确9.Todaybothlanguageteachingexpertsandclassroomteachersagreethatthecommunicativeapproachisthebest.()
正确答案:错误10.Thegoalofforeignlanguageteachingistoproduceover-usersofmonitor.()
正确答案:错误11.Languageisalogicalsystem.()
正确答案:错误12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthegrammaticalformsofalanguageandtheircommunicativefunctions?
正确答案:
Whileoneformcanbeusedtoperformanumberoffunctions,onefunctioncanberealizedbyusinganumberofdifferentforms.13.Anormallessonshouldhavetheallthestagesdiscussedinthisunitandthestagesshouldbeinfixedorder.()
正确答案:错误14.Itisimportantfortheteachertoshowstudentshoweasyitistounderstandsomethingfromauthenticmaterialsratherthanhowdifficultitistounderstandeverything.()
正确答案:正确15.TheCommunicativeApproach
正确答案:TheCommunicativeApproachisanapproachtoforeignorsecondlanguageteachingwhichemphasizesthatthegoaloflanguagelearningiscommunicativecompetence.16.Ifthechosentopicforaconversationlessonistoogeneralitwillnotexcitethestudents,ifitistoospecificsomestudentswillbeinterested,andothersnot.()
正确答案:正确17.phoneme
正确答案:Aphonemeisthesmallestdistinctivesoundunitorminimumunitofdistinctivesoundfeature.18.WhyislisteningimportantinlearningEnglish?
正确答案:
Listeningisimportantmainlyfortworeasons.First,wecannotdevelopspeakingskillsunlesswealsodeveloplisteningskills.Tohaveasuccessfulconversation,studentsmustunderstandwhatissaidtothem.LatertheabilitytounderstandspokenEnglishmaybecomeveryimportant.Second,listeningtospokenEnglishisanimportantwayofacquiringthelanguage,whileinoursituationthestudentsdonothearEnglishspokenaroundthem,soitisimportantforustogiveourstudentsasmuchopportunityaspossibletolistentospokenEnglish.19.Whatkindofknowledgedoyouneedtohaveifyousayyouknowaword?
正确答案:
Knowingawordinvolvesknowingitsmeaning,itsformanditsuse.Ifwesaythatweknowaword,wemustbeableto
a)recognizeitinwrittenandspokenform;
b)recallitatonce;
c)relateittoappropriateobjectorconcept;
d)useitinappropriategrammaticalform;
e)useitincorrectcollocation;
f)useitatappropriatelevelofformality;
g)pronounceitinarecognizableway;
h)spellitcorrectly;
i)beawareofitsconnotation.20.Inwhatsensedoesforeignlanguageteachingmethodologyhelpyouinyourprofessionaldevelopment?
正确答案:
Aforeignlanguageteacherhastonotonlymakehisstudentsunderstandthelanguage,namelythepronunciation,vocabulary,grammar,etc.,hemustalsodeveloptheircommunicativecompetencesothattheycanusethelanguagetheyhavelearnedcorrectly,appropriatelyandexpressivelyinrealsituations.Inordertodowellthiscomplicatedjob,theteacherneedstoknow,apartfromacomprehensiveknowledgeofthelanguageandtheabilitytouseit,asmanyteachingmethodsandtechniquesaspossible,andunderstandtheunderlyingtheoriesandprinciples,thereforehenotonlyknowswhattoteachandhowtodoit,butalsowhyheshoulddoitinacertainwayandhowtosolveproblemswhentheyarise.Inthiswayhewillhavefullconfidenceindoinghisjobwell.
Foreignlanguageteachersunderstandthatknowingalanguagedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatyoucanteachthelanguagewell.Teachingisanartaswellasascience.Ifyoudonotknowthetheories,principles,methodsortechniquesofteaching,youmightbeabletoteachaforeignlanguagebasedonyourexperience,butyoucannothopetoachievegoodresults,norcanyougiveyouroryourcolleagues’teachingarationalevaluationoracriticalappraisal.Therearesurelylimitationsinteachingbydrawingonlyonexperience,thoughexperienceisimportant.Thetheoryyoulearntfromthemethodologycoursecanguide,
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