材料概论复习重点学习资料

材料概论复习重点精品资料复合材料：compositematerials连锁反应：H-reaction体心立方堆积：body-centeredcubic面心立方堆积：face-centeredcubic六方最密堆积：hexagonalclose-packed晶体结构：crystalstructure无机非金属材料：inorganicnonmentalmaterials陶瓷材料：ceramicmaterials传统陶瓷：traditionalmaterials先进玻璃：advancedglass水泥：cement高分子材料：polymermaterials分类：sort金属键:mentalbond材料的分类：classificationofmaterial成分：composition化学键：chemicalbond合成：censisis晶格：crystallettice简单立方晶格：simplecubiclettice原子键：atomicbond共价键：covalentbond仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢2精品资料铝：aluminium水泥的水化：hydrationofcement铜：cooper银：silver金：gold镁：magnesium钛：titanium磷：phosphorus钾：potassium铅：lead铁基材料：ferrousmaterials有机非金属：plassitic白口铁：灰口铁：合金：二、简答：1.Whatiscementmaterials?Thematerialswhichcanbindtheotherparticleorfibremattersbyphysicalorchemicaleffecttohardmassarecalledcement.2.whatisinorganicnonmetalmaterials?Inorganicnonmentalmaterialsaremadeupofinorganiccompoundswhichincludeonlynonmetalelements(notincludeC-H-Ochain)ormetalandnonmentalelements.3.Whatarethecharacteristicofmaterials?.havecertaincompositions②Canbeprocessed③Withcertainshapeandcolor4.Pleaseclassifythepolymermaterials.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢3精品资料Thepolymermaterialscanbeclassifiedbymanyways:firstly,theycanbesortedbysourceandsecond,theycanbesortedbythetypeofchain,andthirdly,theycanbesortedbythetheirproperties.Themainclassmethodsarelistedbelow:Source:NaturepolymerSemi-naturepolymerManmadepolymerChain:CarbonchainMixedchainElementorganic5.whataredecisicefactorofmaterialsproperties?AtonicstructureNatureofchemicalbondAtonicorderingMicrostructure6.TosortmaterialsClassbysource:Naturematerialandman-madematerial.Classbyphysicandchemicalfunction:Inorganicnonmetalmaterials,metalmaterials,polymermaterialsandcompositematerialsClassbyusingfunction:structureandfunctionClassbypurpose:electric,biologicmedicalmaterialsOtherclass:newandoldmaterials7.CeramicprocessingTherawmaterialshavetogothroughamillingorgrindingoperationinwhichparticlesizeisreduceAndthen,thepowdersmustbethoroughlymixedwithwaterandperhapsotheringredientstogiveflowcharacteristicsthatarecompatiblewiththeparticularformingtechniqueTheformedpicemustgothroughdryingandfiningoperationsAfterfining,thepicewillundergosomepostfiringoperation:grindingandglazingAtlast,aceramicproductionwillbeobtainedandshippedtothecustomers8.PortlandcementPortlandcementismadeofbyheatingamixtureodlimestoneandclay,orothermaterialsofsimilarbulkcompositionandsufficientreactivity,ultimatelytoatemperatureofabout1450℃。Partialfusionoc