托福语法真题3

托福语法真题

89年1月TOFEL语法

1.Theflexibilityoffilmallowstheartist(C)acollectionwasmajor

unbridledimaginationtothe(D)amajorcollection

animationofcartooncharacters.9.irritatingeffectonhumans,the

(A)tobringuseofphenolasageneralantiseptichasbeen

(B)bringinglargelydiscontinued.

(C)isbrought(A)Its

(D)brings(B)Whereits

2.Traditionally,inNewEngland(C)Sinceits

onThanksgivingDay.(D)Becauseofits

(A)whenservedissweetciderlO.Inordertoremainin

(B)whensweetciderisservedexistence,must,inthelongrun,

(C)isservedsweetciderproducesomethingconsumersconsideruseful

(D)sweetciderisservedordesirable.

3.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthe(A)aprofit-makingorganization

continent,orpronghorn.(B)aprofit-makingorganizationwhich

(A)itistheAmericanantelope(C)thereforeaprofit-makingorganization

(B)theAmericanantelopeis(D)whicheveraprofit-makingorganization

(C)istheAmericanantelope11.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisina

(D)theAmericanantelopelocality,forwater,transportation,

4.LillianD.Wald,publichealthnurseandanddisposalofrefuse.

,wasbominCincinnatiOhio,in(A)thegreatertheneedthereis

1867.(B)greaterneed

(A)reformingsociety(C)istheregreatneed

(B)socialreformer(D)thegreatneed

(C)whoreformedsociety12.Ahistoricalnovelmaydomorethanmirror

(D)hersocialreformhistory;futureevents.

5.Coppersulfate,spreadinjudiciousamounts,(A)eveninfluencing

killsalgaeharmingfishoraquatic(B)itmayeveninfluence

invert-ebrates.(C)mayeveninfluence

(A)doesnot(D)thatitmayeveninfluence

(B)butdoesno13.achild,sculptorAnneWhitney

(C)exceptshowedaneagerintellectandartistictalentthat

(D)withoutherparentsrecognizedandencouraged.

6.OfthemillionswhosawHaley'scometin(A)Hasbeen

1986,howmanypeoplelong(B)Itwaswhile

enoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-first(C)Shewas

century.(D)As

(A)willtheylive14.Itiswidelybelievedthatthepullofgravity

(B)theywillbelivingonafallingraindropchangesround

(C)willliveshapeintoateardropshape.

(D)living(A)ofthedrop

7.thatfear,happiness,sadness,(B)thedrop's

andsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacial(C)dropof

expressions.(D)dropstheir

(A)Anthropologistshavediscovered15.modernofficesbecomingmore

(B)Anthropologistsdiscoveringmechanized,designersareattemptingto

(C)Thediscoverybyanthropologistspersonalizethemwithwarmer,lesssevere

(D)Discoveredbyanthropologistsinteriors.

8.In1964ofHenryOssawa(A)If

Tanner'spaintingswasshownatthe(B)But

SmithsonianInstitution.(C)With

(A)wasamajorcollection(D)Once

(B)thatamajorcollection

89年5月TOFEL语法

1.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderis(B)Notsince

thatlibelisprintedwhile.(C)Until

(A)spokenisslander(D)In

(B)isspokenslander9.Uniformaccelerationoccursthe

(C)slanderisspokenrateofchangeremainsthesameover

(D)isslanderspokensuccessiveandequalintervalsoftime.

2.Greatnumbersoftinyshelledanimals—on(A)according

theoceanfloor.(B)if

(A)Live(C)with

(B)Living(D)under

(C)Theywilllive10.People'sexpectationsforahigherstandard

(D)Iftheylivedoflivingincrease.

3.Thekneeisthejointthethigh(A)conditionsintheircommunityimprove

bonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.(B)sinceconditionsintheirimproving

(A)whencommunity

(B)where(C)conditionsimproveintheircommunity

(C)why(D)asconditionsintheircommunityimprove

(D)which11.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolic

4.Closedplanefigureslikethesquareortherepresentationofreality.

equilateraltrianglecanbegroupedintoa(A)whatitisconceived

classpolygons.(B)thatisconceived

(A)called(C)whatisconceivedtobe

(B)tocall(D)thatisbeingconceivedof

(C)iscalled12.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarmshave

(D)callasbeendevelopedfromplants

5.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwater_______wild.

solution,have,acorrosive(A)oncetheygrew

actiononmetals,andtheabilitytoturn(B)theygrewonce

certainbluevegetabledyesred.(C)thatoncegrew

(A)tastessharp(D)oncegrew

(B)sharp-tasting13.relativelycostly,thediesel

(C)asharptasteengineishighlyefficientandneeds

(D)tastingsharpservicinginfrequently.

6.thehistoryofthetough,strong-(A)Even

willedNebraskafanner.(B)Itis

(A)NotonlyismuchofthehistoryofNebraska(C)Eventhough

(B)Althoughitismuchofthehistoryof(D)Thereis

Nebraskathatis14.imagesoutofclay,stone,and

(C)ItismuchthehistoryofNebraska'sbeingmetal.

(D)MuchofthehistoryofNebraskais(A)Theshapingofsculpture

7.BillieHoliday'sreputationasagreatjazz­(B)Sculptingtheshapes

bluessingerrestsonherability(C)Toshapesculpture

emotionaldepthtohersongs.(D)Sculptorsshape

(A)begiving15.datesfromtheendofthe

(B)aregiveneighteenthcentury.

(C)beinggiven(A)Themodemcircus

(D)togive(B)Thatthemodemcircus

8.1895didCornellUniversity(C)Whilethemodemcircus

begintoofferadegreeinornithology.(D)Themodemcircusthat

(A)Notuntil

16.Theboiledpointofanyliquidisdeterminedbythepressureofthesurroundinggases.

17.TheRangerspacecraftitprovidedmorethan17,000picturesofthemoon.

18.ManypeoplewholiveinNewYorkCitythinksthatlifeinalargecityoffersspecialadvantages.

19.ThescientificrevolutionoftheearlyWOO'saffectededucationbychangethenatureoftechnology.

20.Meadowlarksareaboutthesamesizethanrobins,buttheyhaveheavierbodies,shortertails,and

longerbills.

21.OnMay20,1932,AmeliaEarhartbecamethefirstwomanflysoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean.

22.Translatedintotermsofpsychologicaltheory,associationhasbeenthoughtofasthabasisofto

learn,conditioning,andcreativethinking.

23.TheStatueofLibertywasoriginallyproposedin1865tocommemorationtheallianceofFrance

withtheAmericancoloniesduringtheAmericanRevolution.

24.Reptilesarewidelydistributedallovertheworld,butaiemuchabundantinwarmregionsandare

virtuallyabsentbeyondthetreelineintheArctic.

25.Alikelightwaves,microwavesmaybereflectedandconcentrated.

26.Industrialbuyersareresponsibleforsupplyingthegoodsandservicesthatanorganization

requiredforitsoperations.

27.Themosteasiestprocessfbrmininggoldispanning,whichinvolvesusingacirculardishwitha

smallpocketatthebottom.

28.Farmanimalshavebeenregardlessbynearlyallsocietiesasavaluableeconomicresource.

29.Althoughitisanylongerthebigbusinessthatitwasintheforties,radiocontinuestobea

mediumofessentialcommunication,especiallyatthelocallevel.

30.Thefieldofdynamicsinphysicsisconcernedwithaparticle'smotioninrelationtotheforces

actingit.

31.IntheUnitedStates,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelawsdesignedtoguard

consumersagainstdeceptiveadvertise.

32.GoreVidalhassteadilypursuealiteraiycareerremarkablefbritsproductivity,versatility,and

unpredictability.

33.Whenoverallexportsexceedimports,acountrysaidtohaveatradesurplus.

34.InstructorsattheschoolofAmericanBalletfirstexamineayoungapplicant'sinsteptosee

whetheritispliantandshowspromisingofagoodarch.

35.Anthropologistsagreethatourprimitiveancestorswhoinhabitedthetropicsprobablyhavenatural

protectionagainstthesun.

36.Behaviormodificationtechniquesworkbestwithproblemsthatmanifestitselfinovertactions.

37.Becausetheyaregenerallytakensimplytoobtainarecognizableandrelativelyclearimage,most

nonprofessionalphotographsdemandfewequipment.

38.Atbirth,aninfantexhibitsaremarkablenumberofmotorresponse.

39.CommontoNorthAmerica,thosecinnamonfemisfoundinwetplaces.

40.TheoriginsoftheDemocraticpartyisoftentracedtothecoalitionformedbehindThomas

Jeffersoninthe1790'storesistthepoliciesofGeorgeWashington'sadministration.

89年8月TOFEL语法

1.TheCubistswereconcernedwith(A)however

howagivensubjectfrom(B)they

differentpointsofviewsimultaneously.(C)furthermore

(A)represented(D)who

(B)dotherepresent5.Theseatingofmusiciansinanorchestrais

(C)torepresentarrangedtoproducethe

(D)representingdesiredblendofsoundsfromthevarious

2.Sometimestoplacephysicsandmusicalsections.

chemistryintoseparatecategories.(A)theconductorof

(A)difficult(B)fromtheconductor

(B)isdifficult(C)theconductorand

(C)itisdifficult(D)bytheconductor

(D)thatitisdifficult6.Theworldwideracetodevelopanaffordable

3.MarthaGraham,,hasrunhersyntheticfuelhassofarconsumedbillions

owndancecompanyforhalfacentury.ofdollarsandfewresults.

(A)isthegreatmodemchoreographer(A)yielded

(B)oneofthegreatmodemchoreographers(B)yielding

(C)thatthegreatmodernchoreographers(C)yieldha

(D)themodemchoreographersweregreat(D)hasayieldof

4.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakor7.Experimentsinthephotographyofmoving

understandalanguage,objectsinboththeUnited

communicatethroughfacialStatesandEuropewellbefore1900.

expressionsandbymakingnoises.(A)havebeenconducting

(B)wereconducting(C)knownhumanknowledge

(C)hadbeenconducted(D)ishumanknowledgeknown

(D)beingconducted12.BecauseoftheAleuts*constantexposureto

8.TheUniversityofGeorgia,incoldweather,theyhavelongrecognized

1785,wasthefirststatesupported

universityintheUnitedStates.(A)andbodyneedstobefat

(A)chartered(B)bodyneedsthefat

(B)waschartered(C)howfatthebodyneeds

(C)itwaschartered(D)thebody'sneedforfat

(D)tobechartered13.Almostalleconomistsagree

9.Thankstomoderninigation,cropsnowgrowbytradingwithoneanother.

abundantlyinareaswhereonce(A)nationsthataregained

cactiandsagebrushcouldlive.(B)nationstheygain

(A)nor(C)gainingnations

(B)notthe(D)thatnationsgain

(C)noneother14.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepieces

(D)nothingbutspurredthesearchforwith

10.,inthelate1800's,somewhichtoregulatethem.

librarieshadtokeepasmanyastwentyto(A)moreaccuratethansundials

thirtycopiesofeachofMaryJaneHolmes's(B)moreaccuratesundials

booksonhand.(C)sundialsmoreaccurately

(A)Inventoriesshowing(D)moreaccuratelythansundials

(B)Thatshowinventories15.Anthropologyisascience

(C)Inventoriesshowthatanthropologistsusearigorous

(D)Showingtheinventoriessetofmethodsandtechniquestodocument

11.Thescholarlyinterestinperceptionstemsobservationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.

largelyfromquestionsaboutthesources(A)inthat

andvalidityofwhat.(B)thatin

(A)itisknownashumanknowledge(C)that

(B)isknownashumanknowledge(D)in

16.Aliquidissimilartoagasbecausehasmoleculesarenotfixedtoeachotherinanyspecificway.

17.TheConestogawagon,usedfortocarryheavyloadsoverlongdistances,originatedaround1725in

aregionofPennsylvaniaoccupiedbytheConestogaIndians.

18.Providence,RhodeIsland,isabusymanufacturingcityandseaport,aswellthestatecapital.

19.Theyoungofmostbirdspeciesaretotallydependenceonparentalcareafterhatching.

2O.Duringmostofthiscentury,A.PhilipRandolphstruggledforBlackrightsintheUnitedStatesand

becomesanimportantfigureinthelabormovement.

21.IthasbeencalculatedthattheEarth'scircumferencearoundtheequatorisoverfortylongermiles

thanthecircumferencearoundthetwopoles.

22.Afishmustconstantlytogulpwaterinordertokeepacurrentflowingthroughitsdelicategills.

23.MariaMartinez,aPuebloIndian,rediscoveredtheancientartofPuebloblackpotteryand,by

teachingtheprocesstofamilyandfriends,developalucrativebusiness.

24.Muscularmotioniscausedbythestimulateofspecificnervecellsinthebrainandspinalcord.

25.ThefirstlibrariesintheNorthAmericancolonieswasestablishedinMassachusettsinth〉year

1638.

26.Whendoesaneutronfromoneatomcollideswiththenucleusofanotheratom,achainreaction

canoccur.

27.Alikeotheracademicdisciplines,sociologyhasseveralmajorsub-disciplines.

28.Anenormousvarietyofinformationmaybeobtainedfromalargestdailynewspaper.

29.Beforetheinventionoftheclock,peoplehadtoreliableonthecelestialbodiestotelltime.

30.HowmanypeoplerememberlisteningtoOrsonWelles'1938radiobroadcast.'TheWarofthe

Worlds,"WhichconvincethousandsthatspacealienshadinvadedtheEarth?

31.Pewter,ametalwithanancientheritage,isstillpracticalmediumforthenonprofessional

metalworker.

32.Accordingtocognitivetheoriesofemotion,angeroccurswhenindividualsbelievethattheyhave

beenharmedandthattheharmwaseitheravoidableandundeserved.

33.JackieMclean'srecordingshaveshownthatheisoneofthefewjazzmusicianswhostyleof

playinghaskeptpacewiththeevolutionofmodemjazz.

34.HowNativeAmericansdevelopedcomisapuzzling,fornowildcomhaseverbeen

discovered,anditgrowsonlywherepeopleplantandtendit.

35.Aprincipleofmanageristoensurethateveryactionordecisionachievesacarefullyplannedgoal.

36.Agoodexerciseprogramhelpsteachpeopletoavoidthehabitsthatmightshortenthelives.

37.Classicismasadoctrineseekswhatisuniversallytruthandgood.

38.ResearchersattheUniversityofColoradoareinvestigatingaseriesofindicatorsthatcouldhelp

themselvestopredictearthquakes.

39.Fungiareimportantintheprocessofdecay,whichreturnsingredientstothesoil,enhancessoil

fertility,anddecomposeanimaldebris.

40.Acommonusewithgoldinthenineteenthcenturywasasastandardforthevalueofmoney.

89年10月TOFEL语法

1.Quasarsemittingextremely(B)tohave

intenseradiowavesandvisibleradiation.(C)having

(A)Star-likeobjectsare(D)has

(B)Star-like,theyareobjects8.In1961theentertainerChubbyChecker

(C)arestar-likeobjectsintroducedatoNewYork's

(D)aretheystar-likeobjectsrock'n1rollfans.

2.MaryCassattspecialized(A)newdance,thetwist

motherswiththeirchildren.(B)twist,wasthenewdance

(A)painted(C)twist,thenewdancethat

(B)whopainted(D)newdanceisthetwist

(C)paintings9.Insculpture"modeling'*denotes

(D)inpaintingawayofshapingclay,wax,orotherpliable

3.Gorillasarequietanimals,theymaterials.

areabletomakeabouttwentydifferent(A)totheterm

sounds.(B)istermed

(A)how(C)theterm

(B)inspiteof(D)toterm

(C)becauseof10.Thecapacityfbrflightinsects

(D)eventhoughfromtheotherinvertebrates.

4.From1946to1949,William(A)todistinguish

HenryHastieservedasgovernorofthe(B)distinguishes

VirginIslands.(C)whichdistinguishes

(A)thelawyer(D)distinguishing

(B)hewasthelawyer11.Althoughpecansaremostplentifulinthe

(C)thelawyerwhosoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates,they

(D)wasthelawyerarefoundOhioandIllinois.

5.struck,atuningforkproduces(A)farnorth

analmostpuretone,retainingitspitchover(B)northasfar

alongperiodoftime.(C)farthestnorth

(A)Whenisit(D)asfarnorthas

(B)Oneis12.ofcaffeinecanresultin

(C)Whenitisrestlessness,insomnia,andevendelirium.

(D)Isone(A)Consuminginexcess

6.onetime,Manchester,New(B)Excessiveconsumption

Hampshire,wasthehomeofthemost(C)Toconsumeexcessively

productivecottonmillsintheworld.(D)Theconsumptionexcessive

(A)On13.Consideredoneoftheleadingpoetsin

(B)AtAmericatoday,.

(C)By(A)anumberofbooksandplayshavealsobeen

(D)TowrittenbySoniaSanchez

7.Theedibletubemushrooma(B)SoniaSanchezhasalsowrittenanumberof

cushion-like,moistcapthatislightbrownbooksandplays

ordarkishred.(C)AnumberofSoniaSanchezbooksand

(A)whichhasplayshavebeenwritten

(D)Therehavebeenanumberofbooksand(C)itmakes

playswrittenbySoniaSanchez(D)makesit

14.Variablessuchasindividualandcorporate15.bytransferringtheblameto

behaviornearlyimpossibleothersisoftencalledscapegoating.

foreconomiststoforecasteconomictrends(A)Eliminateproblems

withprecision.(B)Theeliminatedproblems

(A)make(C)Eliminatingproblems

(B)makeit(D)Problemsareeliminated

16.Seaturtlesdateback100millionyearandaretheonlyancientseareptilestosurvivethepresent

Day.

17.Atafirstthescientificmethodmayappeartobeanarrowandrestrictivewayofgaining

understanding.

18.Sinceprehistorictimes,artistshaveportrayedsubjectsthatrepresentativetheirculture.

19.Howmanypeoplerealizethatagricultureisasourceofrawmaterialsforclothingandtoshelter?

20.Mammalslosebodyheattothemenvironmentincoldweathermorequicklythaninhotweather.

21.Mahoganyisoftenconsideredthefinestcabinetwoodbecausetheyhasmostofthequalities

desiredforfurnituremaking.

22.Thesituationcomedyhasprovedtoaremarkablydurablecommercialtelevisionformat.

23.Calcium,themostabundantlymineralinthebodyworkswithphosphorusinmaintainingbones

andteeth.

24.Soilsciencebegunwilhtheformulationofthetheoryofhumusin1808.

25.Scholarstendtocite1831asthestartedoftheUnitedStatesabolitionistmovement.

26.MaryMcDowellsharedJaneAddam'sinterestinsocialworkalsowasaloyalsupprterofthe

LeagueofNations.

27.Inadolescence,ayoungpersonmayexperiencesomestressemotionalduetoconflictingand

confusingsocialdemands.

28.Situatedintheheartofagrain-farmingandlivestock-raisingregion,Abilene,Kansas,isa

prosperoustradinganddistributecenter.

29.AhologramisapatternusuallymadeonfilmAthatcancreateathree-dimensionalimageofa

scene.

30.Thegeneralsalestaxhasbeenamajorsourceofincomefbrstategovernments,muchofwhich

derivemorethanhalfoftheirbudgetsfromit.

31.Principalknownforhisdictionary，NoahWebsterwasalsothefirstepidimiologistintheUnited

States.

32.Liquidlubricantscontrastwidelyinweighing,thickness,andboilingpoint.

33.Imerestwithmajorsocialeventsledtoaperiodofgrowthinjournalismafter1945.

34.SaintElmo'sfireisaluminousbluedischargeofelectricitysometimesseenwhenathunderstorm.

35.Almanacsinsimpleformhavebeenknownfromtheinventionofwriting.

36.Iflaidoutinstraightline,thehumandigestivetractwouldmeareapproximatelythirtyfootin

length.

37.TherelationshipofLatinAmericanmusictoBlackmusicintheUnitedStatesisclearlyevident

intheunaccentedbeatsthatarecommontoeither.

38.TodayitisgenerallyrecognizedastheprimaryfunctionoftheFederalReserveSystemisto

fostertheflowofcreditandmoneythatwilleventuallyfacilitateabalanceininternational

payments.

39.Pureflintistoohardandeven-grainedthatitchipsinsmoothcurvedflakes.

40.ThetypicalGeorgian-stylehouseisrectangularinshape,atlesstwostorieshigh,anddesigned

aroundacentralstairway.

90年1月TOFEL语法

1.一ratchetisawheelorbarthatcanmoveinarchitectrivalhiscontributions--a

onlyonedirection.politician.

(A)A(A)such

(B)Itisa(B)more

(C)Althougha(C)as

(D)Thereisa(D)than

2.ThomasJefferson'sachievementsasan3.Thechieffoodseateninanycountry

dependlargelyon-bestinitsclimateand(A)Alllampsearly

soil.(B)Lampsallearly

(A)itgrows(C)Allearlylamps

(B)whatgrows(D)Earlyalllamps

(C)doesitgrow10.AnnieJumpCannon,一discoveredsomany

(D)whatdoesitgrowstarsthatshewascalled"thecensustakerof

4.Possiblythegreatestadvancein-一materialsthesky.”

camewiththeinventionofacheapwayto(A)aleadingastronomerwho

makesteel.(B)who,asaleadingastronomer,

(A)bridge-building(C)wasaleadingastronomer

(B)buildingofbridges(D)aleadingastronomer,

(C)buildingabridge11.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldsto

(D)bridgesarebuilttheweightofthebodyofarunner,一tothe

5.一,snakesfrequentlysubduetheirpreybody.

withoutinjectingpoison.(A)thestressitisgreater

(A)Contrarytogeneralbelief(B)greateristhestress

(B)Generalbeliefcontraryto(C)greaterstressis

(C)Beliefcontrarytogeneral(D)thegreaterthestress

(D)Contrarybeliefgeneralto12.Andidealisastandard-peoplejudgereal

6.Twoyearsaftershewaschosenpresidentofphenomena.

theTexasStateSenate,—successfullyfora(A)how

seatintheUnitedStatesCongress.(B)of

(A)BarbaraJordan'scampaignbeing(C)bywhich

(B)BarbaraJordancampaigned(D)forit

(C)CampaigningforBarbaraJordan13.Mainehas-weatherthanmostoftheother

(D)BarbaraJordancampaigningstatesinthecontinentalUnitedStates.

7.Thevaluesofapeople,theircustoms,and(A)coolest

theirperceptionsoftheworld--their(B)thecoolest