黑龙江省宁安市八年级下学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案

2021—2022学年度第二学期学业水平测评八年级英语试题本考场试卷序号(由监考填写)考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。题号IIIIIIIVVVI=7\*ROMANVII总分核分人得分第一部分语言知识运用（共计45分）I.Multiplechoice(本题共15分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.()1．Iwanttoknowwhathappened,butnobodytellsmethe________.A．notice B．resolution C．truth ()2．—Wouldyouliketeaororangejuice?—________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A．Neither B．Either C．Both()3．Hehurriedoff________.Nobodyknewwhyhewasinahurry.A．insilence B．infact C．insurprise()4．—Canyouhelpme?Ialwaysfeel__________whenItalkwithgirls.—Youshouldbelieveinyourself.A．lucky B．nervous C．excited()5．—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?—Rockmusic,________songsbyTheBeatles.A．simply B．suddenly C．especially()6．Mr.Li________Mudanjiangashissecondhomebecausehehaslivedherefor20years.A．realizes B．reminds C．regards()7．__________weachievegreatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnotbeproud.A．Unless B．Evenif C．Because()8．Weshouldmake________adutytoprotectourenvironmentwell.A．thisB．thatC．it ()9．Inthefactory,________oftheworkersarewomen.A．thirdfifthB．threefifthsC．threefifth()10．A．fewerB．lessC．more()11．—Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry,I________COVID-19vaccine(疫苗)forfreethen.A．tookB．amtakingC．wastaking ()12．—WillyougoandwatchthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithme?—Thankyou,butI__________italready.A．watch B．havewatched C．willwatch()13．TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasgivensomeadviceonhowtoprotectusfrom________infected(感染)withCOVID-19.A．beB．tobeC．being ()14．largeA．are B．is C．be()15．—CanIuseyourcomputer?—Yes,___________.A．feelfree B．hurryup C．takedownII.Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分)beusedonlyonce.A:Hi,Mark!B:Hi,Tina!Whereareyougoing?A:I'mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowabookformybrother.(16)______________________B:(17)___________________________A:Yes,Ihave.B:Whoisitwrittenby?A:WuCheng’en,afamousancientChinesewriter.B:(18)____________________________A:B:Howdoyoulikeit?A:(19)_____________________________.B:(20)______________________________A:Becausewecanlearnthespiritoffightingfromthebook.B:Great!I'mlookingforwardtoreadingit.A.What'sitabout?B.Whydomanypeoplelikereadingit?C.It'sfantastic.D.ThebookisJourneytotheWest.E.Haveyoueverreadit?F.Whatdoyouthinkofit?G.ItsnameisTheOldManandtheSea.(B)Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.(M-MikeD-Doctor)M:Goodmorning,doctor!D:Goodmorning,youngman!(21)______________________________?M:I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveasorethroatandcoughalotthesedays.D:(22)_________________________________?M:Yes,Ihave.ButIdon'thaveafever.D:(23)________________________________?M:Abouttwodaysago.D:Don'tworry.Manypeoplehavethesamesituationasyoubecauseoftheheavysmog.M:Really?(24)___________________________?D:Drinkmorewaterandtrytoreducetheoutdooractivities,thenyou'llgetbettersoon.M:OK,Iwill.Thankyou!D:(25)_____________________________.III.Clozetest(本题共15分，每小题1分)Wecanremembersomeimportanttimesinourlives.Somethingshavebecomegoodmemories.Thememoriesare26inthecorner(角落)ofourmind.WhenIwasinakindergarten(幼儿园),Ihadmanytoysandfriends.They27melaughandcry.Theteachertaught28manysongsandgames.Weplayedallday.29wedidnotknowwhatlearningwasatthattime,we30everyday.

WhenIwasinaprimaryschool,Iwas31tolearnschoolsubjects.Almosteverysubjectcaughtmyattention(注意).32,myfavoritesubjectwasscience.Irememberedonthefirstdayourscienceteachertoldusthe33waslikeabigfireball.Wewerequite34andkeptourmouthsopen.Webegan35atthesecretofnature.Latermanyotherthingscametoourears.Webegantolearn36.

WhenIwastenyearsold,Ibegantoreadnewspapers,37adiary,visitmuseumsandmakemanyfriends.Everydaywas38new,interestingandexciting.

NowI’minthemiddleschool.Eachdayisnewtome.39,I’mstilllearning.Itis40ajourneytome.Ihavelearnedalot,butthereisstillalongwayformetogo.Ihopetobecomealearned(有学问的)personsomeday.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()26．A.sometimeB.always C.never ()27．A.told B.got C.made()28．A.it B.usC.them()29．A.Although B.And C.But ()30．A.learnB.arelearningC.werelearning()31．A.excitedB.boredC.relaxed()32．A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Also()33．A.earth B.planet C.sun()34．A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising ()35．A.towonder B.wonder C.wondered ()36．A.carefully B.carelessly C.careful ()37．A.make B.read C.keep ()38．A.something B.anything C.nothing ()39．A.Happy B.Unhappily C.Happily ()40．A.as B.like C.for第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）IV.Readingcomprehension(本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、E题每小题2分）(A)A.Dr.Yanghasdevelopedanewwaytohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.B.Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotoDr.Smith’s.Hehasdifferentkindsoffalseteethforpeopleagedover20andhelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C.Dr.Ligotadoctor’sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,coughetc.)inbothtraditionalChineseandWesternmedicalways.D.Dr.Chenhasalotofexperienceinhelping

patientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicalcarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusywork.E.Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferent

plantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralHospital,hasgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.()41.Kenthaslotsofworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublegettingtosleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.()42.8—year—oldDongdonghasasweettooth.

Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.()43.LiLin’sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidedtogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheckwhichshowedsomehealthproblems.

()44.RecentlyBettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan’tstopeating.()45.Ninahasahighfeverbecauseoftheflushecaughtatschool.Shehassuchabig

headachethatshecan’tgotoschool.(B)OneSundaymorning,Iwasunhappy.Twoofmyfriendswenttothemoviesthedaybefore,buttheydidn’tinviteme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercameinandasked,“Wanttogoforaridetoday,Judy?”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendsinvitedmetogoswimmingwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobeangrywiththemandwent.WhenIcamebackhome,Isawanote,“Dadhasanaccident.GotoHighlandParkHospital.Mum.”AssoonasIreachedthehospital,mymotherheldmyhandandsaid,“Luckily,yourdadwasabletotellotherstoleavehimaloneandjustcall911!Iftheyhadmovedhim,…”Mymothertalkedalot,butIonlyremembered:LEAVEHIMALONE.Weekslater,myfatherwasabletotalk.Oneday,IsaidsorrytohimaboutwhatIsaidthatIknewhewaslying.Iregrettedmythoughtlesswords.Ineverwantedhimtoleavemealone.Itwastooterribletothink.Wordsdohavegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal(治愈).Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()46.Judywasunhappybecauseherfriendsdidn’tinvitehertogotothemovies.()47.Judy’sfatheraskedhertogoswimmingthatSundaymorning.()48.WhenJudyarrivedatthehospital,thedoctorgaveheranote.()49.Judysaidsorrytoherfatherbecauseshesaidterriblewordstohim.()50.Thepassagemainlytellsusweshouldchooseourwordscarefully.(C)MynameisPaul.Lastsummer,Iworkedasavolunteerinahospital.Iwasaskedtohelpthepatients（病人）whoweregoingtoleavehospital.Myjobwastohelpthemleavehospitalinshortertime.Oneday,someonecalledmetoaward（病房）.WhenIcameintotheward,Isawanoldwoman.Shetoldmeshewasn’treadytoleave.Shewantedtogotothegiftshop.Igotawheelchair（轮椅）andtookhertothegiftshop.Wegottothegiftshopat8:00am.Itwasnotopenyet.Aftera30-minutewait,wewentintotheshop.Theoldwomanwashappytobeoutofherward.Atfirst,shechosesomebooks,andthenshesawchocolates.Sheaskedmetohelpherlookthroughallthechocolates.Finally,shedecidedtobuythreedifferentboxes.Asshewaspayingforeverything,sheaskedthecashier（收银员）forapen,andthenturnedtome.Shetoldmetowritesomewordsontheboxes.Shesaidthatthenursesweretakinggoodcareofher,soshewantedtobuysomechocolatesforthem.Later,Itookherbacktothehospital.Aswegavethenurseschocolates,theyallfeltsurprisedandsharedtheirchocolateswithme.Igotonwellwitheveryoneinthehospital,andthereweresmilesallaround.Toseethekindnessbetweenpeoplewasagiftforme,andforeveryone.ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtothepassage.()51.WhatdidPauldoatthehospital?A.Heshoppedforpatients. B.Hehelpedpatientswhocouldn’twalk.C.Hehelpedpatientsleavehospitalmorequickly.()52.WhendidPaulandtheoldwomangointothegiftshop?A.At8:00a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At9:00a.m.()53.Whodidtheoldwomanbuythechocolatesfor?A.Somenurses. B.Paul. C.Herdoctor.()54.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?A.Theoldwomangotgoodcareinthehospital.B.Theoldwomandidn’twanttoleavethehospital.C.Theoldwomanwrotesomewordsonthechocolateboxesherself.()55.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Helpingapatientchoosegifts. B.Seeingkindnessthroughavolunteerjob.C.Beingreadytohelpothers.(D)Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?(56)_____Nowabout1,000companies(公司)areallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithnoparentsfollowing.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?(57)___________ManychildreninbigcitiesspendallParentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesunderthecontrolofadults,butchildrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriveroffallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.(59)____________Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycoolindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.(60)__________Alltheseskills(技巧)willhelpthemalotintheirlives.Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.B.Itisbecausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.C.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.D.“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointoanotherplacealoneforexcitingactivities.E.Theyalsoneedtoliveandlearnbythemselves.F.Childrencandeveloptheirhabitstodochores.(E)YangBingjunhastaughtinXiaozhaiPimarySchoolformorethantwentyyears.Heiswidelyconsideredasthefounder(创建者)ofthissmallschoolinDongdi,oneofthepooresttownsofGuizhouProvince.Themanworkedasateachershortlyafterhegraduated(毕业)frommiddleschoolin1995.“Aftergraduation,Idecidedtoworkoutsideforhalfayearbeforecontinuingschooling,asmyfamilywaspoor,”Yangsaid.HethenwenttoGuangdongProvince.Onedaywhenhefoundachildplayingthepianointhebigcity,hedecidedtodosomethingforthekidsinhishometown.AccordingtoYang,almost90percentofthepeopletherecouldn'treadaletteratthattime,andmostofthechildrenwerebusywithfarmwork.Hewentbackandsetupa“school”in1996togetherwithaman.Theyusedanoldhousefromafamilyasaclassroomandmadedesksandchairsthemselves."Afterschool,Ihadtovisitfamiliesfromdoortodoor,tryingtopersuade(说服)parentstosendtheirchildrentous,”saidYang.Hehasalwaysencouragedhisstudentstostudyhardsothattheycanwalkoutofthedeepmountains.Yangwillcontinuetostayinthevillageaslongasheisneeded.“Ihopethechildrencanlivealifedifferentfrommineinthefuture,”hesaid.Completethechartaccordingtothepassagewithonlyonewordforeachblank.HowlongYangBingjunhastaughtinXiaozhaiPrimarySchoolFor(61)___________twentyyearsHis(63)__________Hedecidedtoworkoutsideforsix(62)________beforecontinuingschoolingaftergraduatingfrommiddleschool.Hedecidedtodosomethingforthekidsinhis(64)________whenhewasinGuangdong.HishopeHehopesthechildrencanlivealifewhichisnotthe(65)_____________ashisinthefuture.第三部分词句运用（共计15分）V.Vocabularyandsentencepattern(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，C题每空1分）FillintheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.66.Asweallknow,__________(成功)

belongstothose

who

work

hard.67.QuanHongchan’s_______(完美的)performanceattheTokyoOlympicsmakespeopleexcited.68.SincethefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党成立),ourcountryhas________(彻底地)changed.69.Canyou_________(想象)howrapidlyourcountryhasprogressedinthepastyears?70.Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired.Usingonlyonewordforeachblank.71.Mycousincuthisfingerwhilecookinginthekitchen.(改为一般疑问句)_______yourcousin________hisfingerwhilecookinginthekitchen?72.TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.(改为同义句)TheGreatWallislongerthan__________________wallintheworld.73.Mybestfriendhasbeenawayfromhishometownsincethreeyearsago.(对画线部分提问)_______________hasyourbestfriendbeenawayfromhishometown?74.Johnrunsveryfast.Noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.(合并为一句)Johnruns_____fast______noonecancatchupwithhiminhisclass.75.Mikemadehisbedyesterdayafternoon.(用thistimeyesterday改写句子)Mike_______________hisbedthistimeyesterday.第四部分语法填空(共计10分)=6\*ROMANVI.Grammar-filling(本题共10分，每小题1分)Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.JingweifillsuptheseaThisisaChinesefairytale(童话故事)aboutthefantasticbirdJingwei.People(76)________(talk)aboutitformany,manyyears.TheYanEmperorhasayoungerdaughter(77)_______(name)Nǖwa.Sheisalivelygirlandsheenjoys(78)______(play)inthesea.Oneday,shegoestotheEasternSeatohavesomefun.Asshegoes(79)_______(far)awayfromtheshore(海岸),thewaterbecomesmoreandmoreviolent(猛烈的).Bigwavescomeoneafteranother.Aftera(80)_______(seriously)fightagainsttheangrysea,thelittlegirllosesallofherstrengthanddrowns.Aftershedies,herspiritturnsinto(81)____birdcalled“Jingwei”.Unlikeusualbirds,Jingweilookslikeacrow(乌鸦)(82)______awhitebeak(喙)andredfeet.Itmakesthesadsound:“Jingwei”andgets(83)_______(it)namefromthesound.Thelittlebirdhasastrangehabit.Italwayscarriessmall(84)______(stone)fromtheWesternMountainstofilluptheEasternSea.WhydoesJingweidothat?Therearemanyideas,(85)______nooneknowstherealanswer.第五部分书面表达（共计15分）=7\*ROMANVII.Writing(本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名，否则不赋分）(A)假定你是李华，2022年亚运会将在杭州举行，你想成为一名志愿者，请用英语给组委会写一封信，内容包括：1.

擅长英语，口语很棒；2.

性格外向，乐于助人；3.

爱好运动，了解亚运会等。要求：1.

文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2.

包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；3.

词数：40词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。提示词：theAsianGames亚运会DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.I’mgladtoknowthattheAsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouin2022.I’dliketobeavolunteer.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua(B)英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为此次导游任务做准备。提示：Name长城Facts世界上最长的城墙；长8850千米，约4～5米宽，最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行；Reason2700多年前，古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城，后秦始皇等命人修整。要求：要点齐全，可适当发挥，90词左右。TheGreatWall_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2021—2022学年度第二学期学