英语词汇学习丛书英语单词巧学妙记初一分册所有通用第8组

park／n.【例句】Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Can lmethewaytothepark?toy／n.【例句】Twochildrenaremendingatoyboat.正在修理一只玩具船Toysandbooksareeverywhereonthefloor.*lake／n.【例句】Thereisabiglakeinthepark.Look!Someboysareboatinginthelake.*clear／adj.【例句】Thewaterisclear.【助记】clear（清晰的）－dear（）－hear（听见shop／n.【例句】Imustgototheshopnearourschool.Therearemanypeopleintheshop.（店）；shopcentre（购物中心）（closed／adj.【例句】Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofday.商店每天的这个时候已关门了IsthedooropenNoitisclosed.【用法】closedopen开着的，开放的。open作动词用时，意为“打开，开closeday／n.【例句】It’sfinedaytoday.Isawhimthreedaysago.Friday／n.【例句】It’sFriday.Fridayisthesixthdayoftheweek.early／adj.&adv.早的（地）【例句】Theshopisclosedearlyatthistimeofday.Ican’tgetupsoearly.supermarket／n.【例句】Letgotothesupermarket.Thereareallkindsoffoodsinthesupermarket.Wednesday／n.【例句】WewillflykitesonWednesday.星期三去放风筝WednesdayisafterTuesday.may／vaux.【例句】MayIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?我可以向你借一些钱吗MayIhaveacupoftea?【用法】can情态动词，无人称和数变化。表示可能或请求，相当于canborrow／v.【例句】MayIborrowyourpen?我可以借你的钢笔吗IborrowedsomeEnglishbooksfromKate.我从那里借了一些英语书【用法】borrow对主语来说是“借进”from搭配使用；说“借出”lend，其结构为“lendsth.from／prep.从；从……【例句】HehasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.DavidisfromAustralia.来自澳大利亚time（时时）；frombeginningtoend（自始至终）；bedifferentfrom（不同于）Thursday／n.【例句】OnThursday,hemakesmodelnes.星期四，他制做飞机模型I’llbebacknextThursday.week／n.【例句】LucyandIgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.我和一周五天去上学Hecomestoseeusonceaweek.Monday／n.【例句】YoucangiveitbacknextMonday.HisfathercamebacklastMonday.Saturday／n.【例句】It’sSaturdaytomorrow.It’sgreat.TomorrowisSaturday.hey／interj.【例句】Hey,Jim!MayIborrowyourpencil?嗨，!我可以借你的铅笔吗HeyIt’shere.【用法】hey用以唤起注意，表示惊讶或询问dictionary／n.【例句】Doyouhaveadictionary?你有词典吗Dictionariesareusefulbooks.back／adv.回（原处）【例句】Pleasegiveitbacktomorrow.ebacktoschool.tomorrow／n.&adv.【例句】It’sSaturdaytomorrow.TodayisTuesdaysotomorrowisWednesday.CD／n.激光唱片［缩写词【例句】MayIborrowyourCD?TherearesomeCDsinthebox.lot／n.alot【例句】Thanksalot.Alotofpeoplecametotheparty.【用法】alot是表示程度的词组，在句中作状语，用来修饰动词，一般置于句尾。类似的词组还有：verymuch非常，alittle一点儿。alotof＝lotsof后可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。give…ahand给予……【例句】Canyougivemeahand?你能帮助我吗Trytogiveherahand.evening／n.【例句】HowaboutFridayevening?星期五晚上怎么样I’llcomeroundtomorrowevening.*fun／adj.【例句】Todayisafunday.Wehadlotsoffunintheparktoday.from…to…从……到【例句】MymothergoestoworkfromMondaytoFriday.我从周一到周五上班HevisitsfromShanghaitoTianjin.他从参观到afterclass【例句】Hehasmanythingstodoafterclass.Weusuallywalkhomeafterclasses.help…with帮助（）做（某事【例句】HehelpshisfriendswiththeirEnglish.Motherwouldn’tliketohelpmewiththiseasyjob.【用法】help…with…＝help…dosth.（帮赶model／n.【例句】Hemakesmodelnes.他制做飞机模型It’sniceofyoutohelpmemakethebridgemodel.park／n.【例句】Hegoestotheparkwithhisparentsandsister.Hisgrandpalivesnearthepark.haveagoodrest【例句】Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Sundayisadayofrest.【例句】Jimissittingintheclassroomandhavingamathsclass.正坐在教室里上数学课ThisisJim’smthsbook.这是的数学all／pron.【例句】Allofthemareworkinghard.Weareallgoodfriends.【用法】allhard／adv.【例句】Hestudieshard.Thinkhardyou’llfindagoodidea.*take／v.花费（时间*【例句】Ittakestime.Ittookmealotofmoneytobuythehouse.【助记】take（）－took（过去式）－taken（过去分词照顾）；takealook（看一看）takeonetemperature（量体温）；takece（发生）*straight／adj.【例句】Ifyouwanttodrawastraightline,youmustusearuler.如果你想画一条直线，你就必须用尺子。Shehasstraighthair.她有一头直发。【助记】的这条street（街）是straight（直的）*use／v.*【例句】Youmustusethisbook.Iwanttoknowhowtousethecomputer.知道怎样使用这台电脑*wheel／n.【例句】Ithastwobigwheels.它有两个大Thatbushassixwheels.那台公共汽车有六个*into／prep.到……【例句】Youmustthrowitintothebasket.你必须把它投进篮子里。Heisgettingintoacar.他正钻进一辆轿车里。【例句】Ilikemusic.Wearehavingamusiclesson.【助记】mus［muse，女神，文艺与音乐之神boat／v.【例句】They’reboatinginthemiddleofthelake.他们在湖中划船。Wearealllikeboating.我们都喜欢划船。lake／n.【例句】Thelakeisbig.LakeVictoriainto／prep.到……【例句】Hermotherjumpedintothewater.她跳进水里Bill’sfatherisgettingintothecar.的正在上小汽车worried／adj.【例句】Herfatherisworriedaboutthem.非常担心Shelooksworried.save／v.【例句】Hermothersavedherdaughter.女儿得救了Thedoctorsavedmanypeople’slives.这位医生救了很多人【用法】saveone’slife（救）；a ticket／n.【例句】MayIhavealookatyourticket?我可以看一看你的车票吗IhavetwoticketsfortheCupFinal.【例句】NewYorkisalargecityofAmerica.纽约是的一座大城市HisbrotherisgoingtoNewYorktostudynextyear.learn／v.【例句】LiFenwantstolearnEnglishfromJim’sfather,JeffGreen.想向的父亲—Thebabyislearningtowalk.【用法】learn侧重于学习结果，多用于学习的初级阶段；study多用于学习过程，study含有高深的研learnlearnmeeting／n.【例句】IhaveameetingonMondayevening.Theyarehavingasportsmeetingnow.bring／v.【例句】PleasebringthembacknextFriday.Springbringswarmweatherandflowers.【用法】bring是指从别处把或某物“带来，拿来”；take是指从这里把或某物“带走，拿走”；carry表示“携带，搬，扛”，无方向性；get表示“拿”。*foreign／adj.*【例句】Threeofthegirlsareforeign.其中三个是来自国外Shelikeseatingforeignfood.*difference／n.【例句】Thereisnodifference.Canyoufindsomedifferencesfromthetwins.*each／adv&pron.eachother*【例句】Welearnfromeachother.Therearesomeapplesoneachte.每个盘子里有些苹果【用法】each着重指一个群体中的个别的；every则指一个群体中侧重全体的所有，而不在于个别的。talkabout【例句】Talkaboutthemaplikethis.Whatareyoutalkingabout?在谈论什么USA／n.［简称］(一般写作：thetheUnitedStatesofAmerica合众Australia／n.Canada／n.UK／n.联合王国［简称theUnitedKingdom联合王国［指大不列颠和北爱尔兰Japan／n.America／n.alittle【例句】Jimcanspeaka .会讲一点汉语Ineedalittlehelptomovethesebooks.French／n.【例句】DotheyspeakFrench?他们语吗CanyouwriteitinFrench?great／adj.theGreatWall【例句】HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?你到过吗Beethovenisagreatmusician.是伟大的音乐家 ／n.【例句】Where’stheGreatWallHo?饭店在哪里Welivedinathree-star . building／n.【例句】It’sovertherebehindthetallwhitebuilding.Thattallbuildingisaschool.follow／v.【例句】Followme,please.Winterfollowautumn.call／v.称呼；叫喊； 【例句】Youcan’tcallmelikethat.Yourteachercalledyoutoheroffice.老师叫你去她【用法】callon（拜访）；callup（ ）；callout（大声叫喊）；callin（收回）；calloff（取消familyname【例句】MyfamilynameisHu,notDong.putourfamilynamefirst.我们把姓放面【用法】familyname姓，也可用lastname表示姓。名应译成givenname。英美人把“先生”“”等称呼与first／num.adj.&adv.【例句】 putourfamilynamefirst.我们把姓放在名字的前边Heisthefirsttoarrive.［［【用法】atfirst（首先）；firstofall（首先、第一*Englishman／n.英国（【例句】EnglishmencomefromEngland.PeterisanEnglishman.【用法】EnglishmanmanmenEnglishme