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2022-2023学年广东省潮州市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are
2.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
3.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing
4.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
5.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
6.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
7.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
8.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
9.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
10.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
11.WhenIwaswatchingTV,I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
12.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
13.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
14.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his
15.Thebookshopisfull()children.A.withB.ofC.offD.by
16.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
17.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
18.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
19.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
20.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
28.他告诉我他不去北京。
29.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
30.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
31.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
33.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
34.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
35.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday
36.Turnright,youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet
五、翻译(10题)37.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
38.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
39.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
40.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
41.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
42.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
43.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
44.Howtimeflies!
45.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
46.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
48.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(贼)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
49.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
50.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋
51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
52.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
53.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
54.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.
B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.
C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.
55.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
56.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
参考答案
1.D这对双胞胎喜欢这本杂志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意为“双胞胎”是复数概念,所以谓语动词要用复数,故选D。
2.B
3.C
4.A我习惯了早起,因为我不想迟到。usedto和beusedto的区别:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意为“习惯于……”。故选A。
5.A
6.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C一般疑问句用什么问,就用什么答。这里用do问,要用do答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于《你》的词变成关于《我》的词。选C
11.A当时我正在看电视的时候,我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”,但它不一定是有意识地,强调听的结果;B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听,但不一定听到什么,强调的是听的动作。它单独使用,是提醒对方注意;C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去,故选A。
12.C句意:这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为:主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。
13.C句意:我正好及时到那儿开会。谢谢你借给我自行车。A项That’sright.意为“那是正确的”;B项Ofcoursenot.意为“当然不了”;C项You’rewelcome.意为“不客气”;D项Thesametoyou.意为“同样的祝福给你”。结合语境可知故选C。
14.A
15.Bbefullof充满...(的)。
16.B请告诉她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人干某事。
17.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确?intotal,总计,总共是介词词组,通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末,total强调总的数量;totally完全;whole是形容词,意为“完整的”,强调事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall总计,总共后可以接名词。
18.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
19.D句意:知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断,而且谓语动词是are,故选D。
20.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗?
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,
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