如何做用所给词的适当形式填空

如何做用所给词的适当形式填空如何做用所给词的适当形式填空16-/NUM②多音节副词和部分双音节副词，须在词前加more/most。例如：angrily→more/mostangrily此外还有：quietly,quickly,sadly,slowly,widely,suddenly,happily,politely,clearly,often,carefully,carelessly,luckily等。(2).副词比较级/最高级的不规则变化well→better→best,badly→worse→worst,far→farther[further]/farthest[furthest]考例：[2005年南京市]MikeandIstartedtolearnpaintingatthesametime,butnowhecanpaintmuch____(good)thanI.分析：所给的词good为形容词，根据句意可知，应用副词的比较级，即应填good的副词well的比较better。2.考查副词转换成形容词中考中不常出现。六．对动词的考查1.考查动词转换成名词动词转换成名词常见的有：(1).动词+er→名词work→worker,teach→teacher,keep→keeper,paint→painter,sell→seller,speak→speaker,wait→waiter,clean→cleaner,play→player,surf→surfer,sing→singer,own→owner等。(2).动词+r→名词manage→manager,write→writer,dance→dancer,dive→diver，strike→striker等。注意：run→runner,swim→swimmer,travel→traveler,win→winner,rob→robber,cook→cook等。(3).动词+or→名词visit→visitor,invent→inventor(4).动词+(t)ion→名词invent→invention,operate→operation,discuss→discussion,pollute→pollution,(5).动词+ing→名词park→parking,mean→meaning,surf→surfing,train→training,shop→shopping,meet→meeting,turn→turning,cross→crossing,begin→beginning,build→building,clean→cleaning,draw→drawing,paint→painting,swim→swimming,wash→washing等。注意：rob→robbery,please→pleasure,die→death,think→thought,know→knowledge,appear→appearance,disappear→disappearance,dry→drought,fly→flight等。考例1：[2005年南京市]Someforeign___(visit)fromEnglandcametoourschoollastweek.分析：所给的visit为动词，根据句意可知，应用名词作主语，即应填visit的名词复数visitors.考例2：[2005年镇江市]Paulisthebestbasketball____(play)onschoolteam.分析：(略)应填player。考例3：[2005年徐州市]WefeelsorrythatChenYifei,afamous___(paint),diedwhenhewasfifty-nine.分析：(略)应填painter。考例4：[2005年淮安市]Everychildhasadream.Mylifedreamistobeapop____(sing).分析：(略)应填singer。2.考查动词转换成形容词动词转换成形容词一般都是转换成其相应的形容词化的过去分词或现在分词：(1).动词+ing→形容词interest→interesting,surprise→surprising,excite→exciting,miss→missing,relax→relaxing,amaze→amazing,move→moving,follow→following等。(2).动词+(e)d→形容词close→closed,hurry→hurried,worry→worried,crowd→crowded,please→pleased,interest→interested,surprise→surprised,frighten→frightened,use→used,break→broken等。注意：please→pleasant,enjoy→enjoyable,fill→full,die→dead,sleep→asleep,wake→awake,forget→forgetful,open→open等。考例1：[2005年扬州市]NomatterhowlongYinXuemeihasbeen___,herspiritofprotectingstudentsfromdangerwillalwaysliveon.(die)分析：所给的die为动词，根据句意可知，应用形容词作表语，即应填die的形容词dead。考例2：[2005年泰州市]Youmaybe___ifyouareintroubleandhavenoonetohelpyou.(worry)分析：(略)应填worried。考例3：[2005年宿迁市]IthinkEnglishisveryuseful.Areyou___(interest)init?分析：所给的interest为动词，根据习惯表达beinterestedin…可知，应填interest的形容词interested。考例4：[2005年淮安市]Afterthestudytrip,Sallybecame____(interest)inthecultureofChina.分析：(略)应填interested。考例5：[2005年徐州市]Lilytoldusa____(surprise)pieceofnews.分析：所给的surprise为动词，其形容词为surprising和surprised两种形式，前