大学体验英语综合教程第三版(新版)

/NUMPAGES27为理想而奋斗！明伦堂教育27/27为理想而奋斗！大学体验英语综合教程第三版(新版)boundarycup(v.)decadedirectlyfocusovertakespeciessubtletone1.Theessayist’slanguageexpressesrichandmeanings.

2.ThestockbrokersbythesharpdropinthestockmarketlastTuesday.

3.Biologistshaveestimatedthattherearearoundonemillionanimalandplantlivingandgrowingintherainforests.

4.IntheUnitedStatesthecostoflivinghasbeensteadilyrisinginthepastfew。

5.Thequicklygrowingcompanyhasambitiousplanstoexpandbeyondnational。

6.Thatcomputerstoreishavingasaleofsoftware;let’sgoandhavealook.

7.Tobesafe,youmayputonyourdarkglassestoavoidthesunshiningintoyoureyes.

8.Whenthekitchenisfinished,I’mgoingtomyattentiononthegardenshed.

9.Inaseriousofvoice,thedoctorwarnedhimtokeepoffsugar.

10.Sheherhandsaroundthemugofhotcoffeetowarmthem.answer:

1.subtle2.wereovertaken3.species4.decades5.boundaries6.audio7.directly8.focus9.tone10.cupped1.Ididn’texpectyoutobesoefficient;thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofschedule.

2.safety,youmustkeepallmedicinesawayfromchildren.

3.Whenweknowthesenewemployeesbetter,wewillassignmoresuitabletaskstoeachofthem.

4.Thiseveningdressisratherexpensivesinceitismade。

5.IntheWorldCup,Englandtriedtobeatitslong-termrivalArgentinaandqualifyfromthe“GroupofDeath”and。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Reset.1

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Answer:

1.atthatrate2.Feto4.byhand5.viceversa

Isayhe,thoughIreallydon’thaveaclueifsheisaheorviceversa.

尽管存在贸易摩擦，美国离不开中国，反之亦然。

Aswer:Inspiteoftradefrictions,theUScannotdowithoutChinaorviceversa.

2.“Whyareyouhere,”Ifoundmyselfaskinghim.

如果你发现自己工作没有效率，你最好休息一会儿。Answer:Ifyoufindyourselfworkingwithoutefficiency,you’dbetterrelaxforawhile.

3.Heturnedhisheadthiswayandthatlisteningtothattone.

演讲者先扫视了一下听众，然后才开始发言。

Answer:Thespeakerglancedaroundtheaudiencethiswayandthatbeforehestartedspeaking.

4.Possiblythetoneofmycomputersoundedtohimlikeothertreefrogs.

父亲对我调换工作的意见让我听上去就像警告似的。

Answer:Myfather’sopiniononmyjobchangesoundedtomelikeawarning.

5.Thatwe,forthesakeofourrelatives,mustactnow.

为了更多的工作岗位，工会同意了放弃增加工资的要求。

Answer:Thelaborunionagreedtogiveupapayincreaseforthesakeofmorejobopportunities.十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。

Answer:Tenyearsago,whenourcompanywasattheheightofitsproduction,wedecidedtoinvestinnewtechnologies,soastoturnourcompanyintoatechnology-intensiveone.Withouradvancedtechnologies,weout-competedallourcompetitorsintheroughandtumbleofthemarketplace.Nowwehavereducedthecostby30percent,evenas/whileoursaleshavegrownbytwo-thirdsandtheearningshavedoubled.

2.我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。

Answer:Wedefinesustainabilityaskeepingabusinessprofitable,butnotattheexpenseoftheenvironment.Doesthismakegoodbusinesssense?Actually,whatwegethasmorethanoffsetalltheinvestmentsandexpensesincurredinpursuitofthegoalofsustainabledevelopment.Theboostofsustainabilitymadesuchadifferencethatithelpedussurvivethedeepestrecessioninthehistory.pparentconvincecuriositydetailfundamentalpatiencerespondsparkstirultimate1.Thetheoriesofrelativityhavemadechangesinourviewsoftheuniverse.

2.Thatisourproposal,andnootherchangeswillbeconsidered.

3.heforestirewasfoundtohavebeenbyacigaretteend.

4.Thespeakerhadnoticedthathistopicwasn’tpopularwiththeaudience,sohequicklyendedhisspeech.

5.I’venowithpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingoftheirmisfortune.6.IhaveneverimaginedthatIwouldbetheobjectofsuchHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

7.Thedoctorstriedtoherthatshedidn’tneedtofeeldepressedaboutherhealth.

8.ThepoliceaskedhimtodescribetheaccidentineveryHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

.

9.Thequalityguaranteeandgoodafter-saleserviceswillcertainlymeetwithpositivefromtheconsumers.

10.ThestoryofHarryPottertheimaginationofchildrenthroughouttheworld.Answer:

1.fundamental2.ultimate3.sparked4.apparently5.patience6.curiosity7.convince8.detail9.responses10.(has)stirred

1.Thescoundrelhasalotofpeoplebelievinghe’sarichman.

2.Isn’tthisstrawhatbeautiful?MywifeitonherbusinesstriptoChinalastyear.

3.Agroupofbystanderswasinvitedtothegame.

4.Scientistswillhavetonewtechnologiestoimprovetheworld’sfoodandfuelsupplies.

5.ThenewsofthePresident’swarlikespeechyesterdaypushedthestockmarkettoasharpriseofHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

120points.

Answer:

1.eupwith5.upto

1.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(pressfor)

Answer:Reporterspressedthespokesmanforanexplanationofthemilitaryattack.

2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(convince)

Answer:HiselectionspeechfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonfortheSenateseat.

3.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)

Answer:WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)

Answer:HisfirstdebateonTVmadeadeepimpressiononhisaudience.

5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(interactwith)

Answer:Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.1.1)Theymighthavethoughthimslow,buttherewassomethingelseevident.

她本以为历史就是一堆乏味的名字和日期而已，但易教授的讲座彻底改变了她的看法。

Answer:Shemighthavethoughtthathistorywasjustboringnamesanddates,butProfessorYi’slecturescompletelychangedherview.

2.Allhecoulddowasstarewithquestioningeyes.

飞机失事后，幸存者们唯一能做的就只有待在荒岛上等待救援了。

Answer:Aftertheplanecrash,allthesurvivorscoulddowaswaitforrescueonthisdesertisland.

3.HermannEinsteinbroughtAlbertadevicethatdidstirhisintellect.

这个小男孩偶然读到了一些关于百慕大三角（BermudaTriangle）的故事。正是这些故事激发了他对自然界奥秘的好奇心。

Answer:JThelittleboyhappenedtoreadsomestoriesaboutBermudaTrianglethatdidstirhiscuriosityinthemysteriesofnature.

4.TheinvisibleforcewasevidencetoAlbertthattherewasmoretoourworldthatmeetstheeye.DNA检测结果向警方证明凶手另有他人。

Answer:TheDNAtestresultwasevidencetothepolicethatthemurdererwassomeoneelse.

5.Hewasconvincedthatbeautyliesinthesimplistic.达尔文坚信进化论（TheTheoryofEvolution）的基础是天竞物择。

Answer:DarwinwasconvincedthatTheTheoryofEvolutionisbasedonnaturalselection.1.这位年轻的埃及男孩在一些化学项目中积累了丰富的经验。这些经验帮助他在埃及大学读书时成绩名列班级前茅。在研究生学习即将结束时，他决定在化学学习方面继续深造。当面临选择去哪所大学时，他选择了宾夕法尼亚大学而放弃了加州理工学院，仅仅只是因为他当时认为“大学”比“学院”听起来更负盛名。

Answer:ThisyoungEgyptianboyhadreceivedawealthofexperienceinsomechemistryprojects.SuchexperiencehelpedhimtosailtothetopofhisclassatcollegeinEgypt.Whenhewasabouttofinishhispostgraduatestudy,hedecidedtofurtherhischemistryeducation.Whenconfrontedwithchoosingwhichuniversitytogoto,hechoseUniversityofPennsylvaniaoverCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)justbecausehethought“university”soundedmoreprestigiousthan“institute”.

2.瑞典皇家科学院授予他第28届诺贝尔医学奖，以褒奖他为战胜癌症所做的开创性工作。实际上，他已经做了整整20年的研究才取得了这一了不起的突破，他也是他所在大学第一位获得诺贝尔奖殊荣的教师。如今已将诺贝尔奖收入囊中的他更加坚定地声言，将以前所未有的更大动力去继续开拓人类攻克癌症的事业。

Answer:TheRoyalSwedishAcademyawardedhimwiththe28thNobelPrizeinMedicineforhisgroundbreakingworkinfightingagainstcancer.Itturnsoutthathehadspent20yearsonhisresearchbeforehemadethiswonderfulbreakthrough,andheisthefirstfacultymemberofhisuniversitytoreceivetheNobelPrize.NowwithNobelPrizeunderhisbelt,heclaimedthathehadneverbeensomuchmoremotivatedtocontinuetopushtheenvelopeofwhathumanbeingscanpossiblydoaboutcancer.attainattractivebrandcampaignimportmanufacturemarketmodestprecisesponsor1.Idon’tthinkthattheamountofstudyingyoudidinhighschoolwouldbesufficientforyoutogoodmarksinuniversity.

2.BecauseoftheimpactofpoorsalesinotherAsiancountries,therehasbeenadecreaseinhousesalesinChinathisyear.

3.Someyoungpeoplefindcomputergamessothattheycanhardlypullthemselvesawaytotendtoothermatters.

4.Thevictimwasabletogiveadescriptionofthedrunkendriver,whichwasratherhelpfultothepolice.

5.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsareplanningapublictoawakenpeopletotheproblemofnoisepollution.

6.Thecostofproducingatubeoftoothpasteisabout3yuan,sowewillitat5.50yuantoensureourprofits.

7.Mikeisnowthedirectorofafactorywhichcannedfood.

8.Plentyoffootballandbasketballclubsareeagertoyoungathletesiftheyshowgreatpromise.

9.ThesweatersaremadeofwoolfromAustralia.

10.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,youthsarebeginningtohavealotofinfluenceontheproductsandtheirparentschoose

Answer:

1.attain

2.modest

3.attractive

4.precise

5.campaign

6.market

7.manufactures

8.sponsor

9.imported

10.brands1.Shewantstodropoutofcollegeandbecomeasinger,butherparentserymuchherintention.

2.Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty;,LincolnandEdison.

3.Thenumberoffamilieswithbothparentstakingfull-timejobsisgrowing;childrenaredoingmoreofthehousework.（

4.Icanuseacomputer;buthardware,Iknowalmostnothingatall.5.ItisexpectedthatallthecountriesHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

theWTOshouldtradeonequalterms.Answer:

1.frown...on

2.forinstance

3.asaresult

4.whenitcomesto

5.under...umbrella

1.思想是通过语言来表达的。(bymeansof)

Answer:Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.

2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keepcountof)

Answer:Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.

3.这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feelassured)

Answer:Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.

4.他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed)

Answer:Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.

5.上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。(register)

Answer:Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Reset.1

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1Americanmothershavelongbelievedthatwhenitcomestowashingoutthemouthsofnaughtychildren,nothingbeatslvorySoap.

对于大部分美国青少年来说，要论既舒服又时尚的衣着，没有什么能比得过T恤和牛仔裤了。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

Answer:FormostAmericanteenagers,whenitcomestocomfortableandfashionableclothing,nothingbeatsT-shirtsandjeans.

2.PeopleweretoldthatIvorywas“sopurethatitfloats,”andthenotiontookhold.李宁公司从2010年开始广为宣传“让改变发生”，并且使这种观念深入人心。

Answer:Startingin2010,Li-Ningwidelypromotedthat“Makethechange,”andthenotiontookhold.

3.Somanyhands,faces,andbabybottomshavebeenwashedwithIvorythattheirnumbersbeattheimagination.当这条消息在网上首次发布时，上网浏览的人不计其数。

Answer:Whenthenewswasfirstreleasedonline,thenumberofitsviewersbeatstheimagination.

4.Thecompany’sbigbreakcamewiththeintroductionofitsfloatingsoap.

这个女孩在歌唱比赛上的杰出表现为她带来了巨大的机遇。

Answer:Thegirl’sbigbreakcamewithheroutstandingperformanceatthesingingcontest.

5.Motherstendtofrownonthepractice.在许多欧洲国家，人们都反感在公共场所吸烟。

Answer:InmanyEuropeancountriespeopletendtofrownonsmokinginpublicplaces.1.海尔在海外市场试图以形象而不是价格击败对手。它将其主要注意力集中在像学生这样的利基市场（定位市场）上，期望他们年长以后还会钟爱海尔品牌。目前，海尔在美国的家用电器年销售额已达2亿美元，并占有美国小型冰箱市场35％以上的市场份额。这对美国的家电生产商形成了挑战。

Answer:Haierisseekingtooutflankitscompetitorsbycompetingonimageratherthanonpriceinoverseasmarkets.Ithasbeenfocusingmostofitsattentiononnichemarkets,suchasstudents,inthehopethattheywillremainloyalastheygetolder.Currently,Haiersells$200millionworthofhouseholdappliancesintheUSannuallyandclaimsmorethana35%shareoftheUSmarketfortheminibars,whichconstitutesachallengefortheAmericanhouseholdappliancemakers.

2.作为一个全球品牌，海尔致力于通过创新来满足消费者的需求，为消费者提供更多的明智的选择，让他们可以享受时尚的、负担得起的并且是可持续的生活方式。海尔秉承着一个信念，那就是为消费者设计和制造经久耐用、无后顾之忧的产品是一个负责任的企业应承担的使命。

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Answer:Asaglobalbrand,Haierisdedicatedtomeetingcustomerneedsthroughinnovation.Itiscommittedtogivingcustomersmoresensibleoptionsthatenablethemtoenjoyamodern,affordableandsustainablelifestyle.Itholdsabeliefthattodesignandproducedurableandworry-freeproductsforthecustomersisamissionthataresponsiblecorporationshouldbatcontroversyexcessiveinstinctirrationalprohibitionrecklessregulationstirstringAhackerattackedane-commercemarketplacesite.Thisisthelatestinaofonlinebreak-insinwhichcreditcardnumberswerestolen.ThecomingofIBM’sCEOcausedaofexcitementonthecampus.Brown’scommentsontheprojectcausedunexpectedToHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

povertyinthecity,millionsofdollarshavebeenspentontrainingtheunemployedworkers.Youwillbeoverweightifyouconsumeamountsoffat.Theeffectiveimplementationofenvironmentallawsandistheresponsibilityofthelocalgovernment.Trustyouranddowhatyouthinkisright.After20hoursofnon-stoppartying,scoresofthebravestormostmenwillrisktheirlivesinathree-minutedashfromsixfightingbulls.Theonstreetbeggingwillbeinforcenextmonth.Thecourtgavetheheavysentence,inresponsenottothefactsofthecasebuttothepublicfear.HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Reset.1

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Answer:1.hibition10.irrationalWithnopaperqualifications,hefailedtogetadecentjob.ThishighdosageofVitaminCisanexcellentwayofhelpingtonastycoldsandviruses.WehaveexchangedviewsoneverythingTaiwan’sPCmakersweresaidtohavebylaunchinganewseriesofminilaptops.Hundredsoffanstogetthesignatureoftheirfavoritesinger,butshedidn’tshowup.

Answer:1.tohisname2.keepatbay3.underthesun4.jumpedthegun5.linedup1.这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。(shoottofame)

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Answer:Thebandshottofameinthe1980swiththatsinglealbum.

2.冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会却增加了。(takearisk)

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Answer:Takearisk,andyoumayloseagain,butyouwouldhaveimprovedyourchancestowin.

3.科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS)的良方。(push...tothelimits)

Answer:ScientistsarepushingthemselvestothelimitsintheirresearchforfindingacureforAIDS.

4.现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。(point)

Answer:NowweseethepointoftheInternet:wecangetinformationfromallovertheworldjustbyclickingthemouse.

5.一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。(regulate;soonerorlater)

Answer:Somepeoplebelievethegovernmentwillregulatetheresearchofhumancloningsoonerorlater.1.SeverinoAntinoriisarichItaliandoctorwithastringofprivatefertilityclinicstohisname.他是一个传奇性人物，名下拥有中国最大的门户网站（gatewebsite）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Text.1

Answer:HeisalegendwiththebiggestgatewebsiteinChinatohisname.

2Antinorishottofamesevenyearsagohelpinggrandmothersgivebirthusingdonoreggs.

20世纪初，爱因斯坦发表了一系列关于相对论的文章，因而名声大震。

Answer:Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,EinsteinshottofameafterhepublishedaseriesofarticlesontheTheoryofRelativity.

3.Butrightnowthereseemstobelittleanyonecandotokeeptheclonersatbay.世界卫生组织（WHO）正在敦促成员国采取有效措施阻止禽流感的蔓延。

Answer:TheWHOisurgingitsmembercountriestoadopteffectivemeasurestokeepbirdfluatbay.

4.Likeitornot,theresearchisgoingahead.不管人们喜欢与否，中国传统文化正在受到外来文化的冲击。

Answer:Likeitornot,thetraditionalChinesecultureisinvadedbyforeigncultures.

5.Injumpingthegun,Dr.Miracleandhiscolleaguesaretakingonehellofarisk.你不应在实验还没有做完就抢先下结论。

Answer:Youshouldnotjumpthegunindrawingtheconclusionbeforeyourexperimentisfinished.1.那时，我过度沉溺于电脑游戏的虚拟世界，几乎每分钟都是在电脑前度过的。后来我父母禁止我用电脑，敦促我做功课。“做个好学生，想想你的当务之急。”他们的话给了我当头一棒，在我脑中回响。我开始看书学习，终于考上了大学。

Answer:Atthattime,Iimmersedmyselftoomuchinthevirtualworldofcomputergames.Ispentpracticallyeveryminuteatmycomputer.Thenmyparentsbannedmycomputeraccessandpushedmetowardmyschoolwork.“Beadecentstudentandthinkaboutyourpriorities.”Theirwordshitmelikeabrick,andranginsideofme.Ibegantoworkonmybooksandfinallyworkedmywaytocollege.

2.他的描述和事实几乎完全不符。事实上就在公司倒闭之后不久，一位匿名亿万富翁设法建立了这家工厂，聘请了几位顶级科学家，开始了一模一样的项目。他们这个项目至今已经进行了两年，两个月前就该结束，但实际上却没有取得任何成果。如果没有实质性的进展，这家工厂很快就会被出售。

Answer:Hisstoryshowslittleresemblancetothefacts.Asamatteroffact,ananonymousbillionairemanagedtosetupthefactory,hiredsometopscientists,andwentaheadwithanidenticalprojectrightafterthecollapseofthecompany.Nowthey’vebeenworkingonitfortwoyears.Theyshouldhavefinishedittwomonthago.However,practicallynothinghasbeenachieved.Ifnoimprovementismadeforreal,soonthefactorywouldbeputupformitconfusehintmisleadpeculiarpuzzlequalifyretreatvagueBeingthesonofaprofessordoesnothimforthescholarshipconsideration.ThepolicesuspectthatitwasJohnwhothemurder.Sofar,thenewmanagerhasgivenlittlethathewon’tbeanydifferentfromtheformerone.Fromalltheindications,itissafetothatthepricesofcarswillgodownbylargemargins.（Someofhisinstructionsareoutdatedandothersaretootobeunderstood.（Thelocaldialectsoundsalittletothepeoplefromthenorth.（Thefailureofthemoviehastenedherdecisiontofromtheglamorousscreenandspendmoretimewithherfamily.（Thewoman’sheadachethedoctor;hecouldn’tfindthecause.（Thestatehaslawsthatprotectconsumersagainstfraudorsalespractices.Hetriedtoexplainthecomplicatedtheorytome,butIgotevenmorebythetechnicaltermsinhisexplanation.

Answer:

1.qualify,

2.(had)committed,

3.hint,

4.assume,

5.vague,

6.peculiar,

7.retreat,

8.puzzled,

9.misleading,

10.confused

Thelocalgovernment’sdecisiontoreduceunemploymentbenefitsenragedtheworkerswhowerelaidoffandtheyviolentprotest.（What’sthepointofformonthsoversomethingthatagoodteachercouldhaveexplainedinminutes?Theboyadmireshisfatherandhiseveryword.）Themanagerpulledthepencilandpadfromhisshirtpocketandeverywordthecustomersaid.（）Atpresent,thewholeworldseemstobeabouthowtocopewitheconomicglobalization.）

Answer:

1.resortedto,

2.rackingyour/one’sbrains,

3.hangson,

4.jotteddown,

5.ataloss

1.知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。(it’sonething...it’sanother...)

Answer:It’sonethingtounderstandtheprinciple,it’sanotherthingtoputitintopractice.

2.据报道，慢跑(jogging)可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。(lesslikely)

Answer:Itisreportedthatjoggingmakesyouthreetimeslesslikelytosufferfromaheartattack.3.根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比值。(havenoidea/inrelationto)

Answer:AlmosthalfoftheBritishpeoplehavenoideawhattheeuroisworthinrelationtothepound,accordingtothelatestsurvey.

4.这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。(shouldhavedone)

Answer:Theareashouldhavebeenmadeintoaparkforeveryonetoenjoybutnowsomeapartmentbuildingsstandthere.

5.不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。(addupto)

Answer:I’mwonderingwhetheralltherelatedinformat