关系副词及介词关系代词

关于关系副词及介词关系代词第1页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月REVISION:用关系词填空Ican’tforgettheday_________wespenttogether.2.Ican’tforgettheday________Ijoinedtheparty.3.Thisisthehouse_________Iwanttobuy.4.Thisisthehouse________Ilivedlastyear.5.Doyoustillrememberthereason__________youexplainedatthemeeting?6.Doyoustillrememberthereason__________youwerelateyesterday?7.Haveyoueverspokentotheman________livesnextdoor.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/第2页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月8.Theman___________yourmotherisspeakingtoismyChineseteacher.Isthereanyroom___________windowfacesthesea?Thewoman___________sonyouknowisaneducator.whomwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢？第3页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.ThisistheplaceinwhichIwasborn.2.IrememberthedaywhenIfirstmethim.IrememberthedayonwhichIfirstmethim.3.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyouwerelate.Pleasetellmethereasonforwhichyouwerelate.关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么？第4页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月介词+which/whom引导的定语从句第5页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月找出下列句子的先行词。Doyouremembertheplacewhere/atwhichImetyoulastyear.Thelibrarywhere/towhichIwillgoisnotfaraway.Theyarethegirlswithwhommysongoestoschool.Isthattheteacherforwhomyouarelooking?介词+which用于先行词是_________.介词+whom用于先行词是_________.第6页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月1.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?2.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-school

students,forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.3.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedontheBeatles.4.Theproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.第7页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月介词的选择1.IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametothisschool.(1).Istillremembertheday.(2).Ifirstcametothisschool_________(在那一天).2.Shelikesthecityinwhichshewasborn.(1).Shelikesthecity.(2).Shewasborn___________(在这个城市里).总结：介词on,in是根据______________来确定。先行词onthedayinthecity第8页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月3.Thebook

inwhich

sheisinterestedhasbeensoldout.(1)Thebookhasbeensoldout.(2)Sheisinterested______(对这本书感兴趣).4.NewYorkisthecityfromwhichhecomes.(1)NewYorkisthecity.(2)Hecomes__________(来自这个城市).总结:介词in,from是根据从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3.MarywasthegirltowhomMr.Smithtalkedyesterday.(1)Marywasthegirl.(2)Mr.Smithtalked__________hebookfromthecity第9页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月5.Waterisveryimportant,withoutwhichpeoplecannotlive.(1)Peoplecannotlive_________(没有水)6.Tomistheboybywhomthewindowwasbroken.(1)Tomistheboy.(2)Thewindowwasbroken__________.总结：介词without,by是根据_________来确定。withoutwaterbytheboy意义第10页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月Conclusion一看先行词。二看谓语固定搭配。三看整个句子的意义。第11页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月Practicemakesperfectstep4实战演练第12页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。(1)Doyoulikethebook

shespent

$10?(2)Doyoulikethebook

shepaid

$10?(3)Doyoulikethebook

shelearnedalot?(4)Doyoulikethebook

sheoftentalks?(5)Theman______

Ispoke

onthephonelastnightisverygoodatdrawing.(6)Thisisthehero______

weareproud.(7)Doyouremembertheyear__________youfirstvisitedBeijing?onwhichfor

whichfromwhichaboutwhichtowhomofwhominwhich第13页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月8.Theyarethestudents______whomourteachersarethinkinghighly.9.Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends______whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts.10.Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople________whomIcanrely.of

withon/upon第14页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句2.确定定语从句的先行词3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语，则选择关系副词。第15页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月Haveyougotit?第16页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月1、Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.which2、Theboys___theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whenB.whichC.who3、Those___wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrowmorning.A.whoB.whichC.whom选择题第17页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月Thegentleman___youfellinloveprovedtobeacheater.A.ofwhomB.withwhomC.towhom5.Thedoctor___youarelookingforisintheroom.A.whomB.whatC.which6.

Theteacherfor____youarewaitinghascome.A.whoB.whomC.that介词提前时只能用whom第18页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月7.Achild___parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whichB.hisC.whose8.Thisbookisforthestudents___native(本国的)languageisnotEnglish.A.thatB.ofwhomC.whose9.Theboy___compositionwonthefirstprizeistheyoungestinthegroup.A.whoB.whoseC.that第19页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月10.Hepreferstoeattherice___inthesouth.A.whoisgrownB.

whichisgrownC.whenisgrown11.

Theknife___Icuttheapplewithcan’tbefound.A.whichB.whoC.what12.Theroomin___therearemanybooksismine.A.thatB.whoC.which13.Thisisthepen____heboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.when介词提前时只能用whichthat第20页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月14.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint__________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.which15.We’ll

discuss

a

number

of

cases

__

beginners

of

English

fail

to

use

the

languageproperlyA.whoseB.whyC.where16.Idon’tliketheway_____youtoldme.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose17.Idon’tliketheway___youspeakstopeople.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose第21页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月填空题1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.第22页，课件共26页，创作于2023年2月4.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboywith_______John