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高考英语-(重点单词词性转换+重点短语+语法填空)三轮冲刺7重点单词词性转换1.lendsb.ahand帮某人一把;助某人一臂之力2.learnalessonfrom…从…中吸取教训3.letout放出4.letoutacryofsurprise发出惊讶声5.letin让进来6.lightup照亮;(脸或眼睛)顿时露出喜色7.sb.belikelytodosth./Itislikelythat…某人有可能做某事8.limited有限的9.inline成一直线;协调10.belinkedto…和...接上,连接11.belinkedwith…和…有关联的12.makealistof….列出…13.liveupto遵守,符合,不辜负14.betelevised/broadcastlive现场电视转播/广播15.belocatedin/by/near…坐落在..16.sth.beunderlockandkey某物被严密保存17.lookafter照顾18.lookaround环视19.lookback回顾20.lookdownon/upon轻视重点短语1.aimablowatsb对某人猛烈一击2.blowoff吹走Ihadmhatblownoff3.blackandblueallover浑身青一块紫一块4.noticeboard通知栏5.onboard在船上/飞机上...6.jointheboard/thearmy/theparty参加董事会/参军/入党7.boastof/aboutsth吹嘘/夸耀8.bodyandsoul身心9.buildupone'sbody/character健全体魄/培养性格10.bookaticketfor预定一张...的票11.placeanorderforsthwith...向...预定....12.bookingoffice售票处13.ontheborderofChinaandRussia在中俄边界14.beboredwith/befedupwith/betiredof对于…感到厌倦15.beboredtodeath厌烦得要死16.bebornofpoorparents出生于贫苦家庭17.beborninapoorfamily出生于贫苦家庭18.bebornwithsth天生具有...19.abornmusician一天生音乐家20.borrowsthfromsb/sp从..借...一、句型转换1.Thisbookisonlydesignedforchildren.=Thisbookisonly________adultsonly.2.AsfarasI’mconcerned,hissuggestionisverysignificant.=___,hissuggestionis_________.3.Theyrecommendedhimtoleaveatonce.=Theyrecommendedthathe_________atonce.4.OlympicsGamestakeplaceeveryfouryears.=OlympicsGamestakeplace_______________.5.I’mdelightedatyoursuccess.=I’mdelighted_____________yoursuccess.6.Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.=Theprisonersattempted__________,butfailed.7.Nomatterhowhardtheytried,theyfailedeverytime.=____hardtheytried,theyfailedeverytime.8.Middle-agedwomenareeasilymadetobelievewhatthecheaterstellthem.Middle-agedwomen____easily____whatthecheaterstellthem.9.HerunclemovedoutofNewYorkforthisreason______forthisreason___herunclemovedoutofNewYork.10.Theyhadameetinginmemoryofthepersonwhoservedtheoldfor20years.Theyhadameeting____________thepersonwhoservedtheoldfor20years.11.Inorderforanewsporttobeadded,acurrentsportmustbedropped.Inorderthatanewsport________,acurrentsportmustbe____.12.Pleasewriteineverytwolines.=Pleasewritein____________.13.Whydon’tyougoswimminginsteadofwatchingTVathome?Why______swimminginsteadofwatchingTVathome.14.Thethieftriedtorunaway,butthepolicemanstoppedme.Thethief_________torunaway,ended/meantfor2.personallyofgreatsignificance3.shouldleave4.everyfourthyear5.tohaveheard6.toescape7.However8.fallfor9.Itwasthat10inhonourof11.isaddedremoved12.everyanotherline/everysecondline13.notgo14.madeanattempt二请选择所给短语的适当形式填空haveatendencyto,makesure,givethoughtto,learnabout,dreamof,showoff,attheendof,referto,thinktwice,makeanagreement,otherthan,haveanappointmentwith,workon,aswellas,regardlessof,haveagoodreputation,givethoughtto,aslongas,pointout,indefenceof,berescuedfrom,haveaccessto,intheminority,showoff,inpossessionof1.Mostoftheyoungmenwhodonothaveacar___________havingoneoftheirownsomeday.2.______________thespecialstandard,wemustmakeaverycarefulplan.3.Peopleunderstress______________expresstheirfullrangeofpotential.4.He_______________thattheropewastight.5.Howdidyou______________themeeting?6.Shelikesto______________herfineclothesinpublic.7.We'llhaveanexaminEnglish_____________January.8.Iadvisedhimto______________beforemakingthefinaldecision.9.Youcan'tgetthere_____________byboat.10.We_____________Mr.Wangtogoforapicnic.11.We_____________toalwaystelleachotherthetruthabouteverything.12.Wearerepairingtheroof_____________paintingthewalls.13.He____________anewnovelforoverayearnow.14.Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmay____________thetelephonedirectory.15.____________howoftenIcorrecthim,healwaysmakesthesamemistake.16.Thefiremendidn't_____________theirpersonalsafety.17.TheChinesefolkdance______________bothathomeandabroad.18.Nearly20people______________theroofoftheburningbuildingyesterday.19.Theywerefightinglikelions______________theirhomeland.20._____________myheartstillbeats,Iwillgoonworkingforthepeople.21.Shelikesto_____________hernicefigurebywearingtightdresses.22.Itishopedthatthereaderswillkindly_____________ourerrors.23.Studentsdonot_____________dictionariesattheexamination.24.Boysareverymuch_____________atthedancingclass.25.Hesaidhewas_____________acar.1.dreamof2.Givingthoughtto3.haveatendencyto4.madesure5.learnabout6.showoff7.attheendof8.thinktwice9.otherthan10.haveanappointmentwith11.madeanagreement12.aswellas13.hasbeenworkingon14.referto15.Regardlessof16.givethoughtto17.hasagoodreputation18.wererescuedfrom19.indefenceof20.Aheminority25.inpossessionof语法填空-专项练习1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Monarchs(黑脉金斑蝶)aretheonlybutterfliesknowntomaketwo-waymigrations,asbirdsdo.Inthelatesummerandearlyfall,thebutterfliestypicallyleavesouthernCanadaandnorthernandcentral____1____(region)oftheUnitedStates.TheymakeadangeroustriptoFloridaandMexico,____2____theweatheriswarmer.Inrecentyears,monarchpopulationshavebeendroppingdramatically.Tohelpsavethemonarchybutterflypopulation,teensintheNorthCarolinacommunityformedaclub.TheMonarchButterflyClubatEastChapelHillHighSchool____3____(success)appliedforlandfromthetowncouncilforthemonarchs’____4____(protect).Clubmembershopethatthegardenthey____5____(create)willbeasaferestingplaceforthemonarchsduring____6____(they)longmigration.Thestudentsplantogetmorelandfromthecommunityinthefuture.Thissummer,theclubheldeventsforthecommunity.ResidentsofChapelHillwereabletohelpclubmembersplantmilkweedfor____7____youngtoeat.“Wetellpeopleabouttheclubandourgoals____8____(raise)awareness,”saidmemberKevinGuo,16.“We’rehopingthiscanmakeachange____9____causepeopletodomoreforthebutterflies.“AccordingtoclubmemberReymondZhao,also16,thesituationhasto_____10_____(improve)assoonaspossible.Hehasbeenplantingmilkweedinhisownbackyardforthepastfewyears.“Inthefuture,wemightgetmoreschoolsorclubsintothis,”hesaid.“Weneedallthehelpwecanget.”1.regions
2.where
3.successfully
4.protection
5.created
6.their
7.the
8.toraise
9.and
10.beimproved【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了为了帮助拯救黑脉金斑蝶的数量,北卡罗来纳州社区的青少年成立了一个俱乐部。介绍了他们为拯救黑脉金斑蝶所付出的一些努力。1.考查名词的数。句意:在夏末秋初,蝴蝶通常会离开加拿大南部、美国北部和中部地区。region为可数名词,根据上文northernandcentral可知应用复数形式。故填regions。2.考查定语从句。句意:他们进行了一次从到佛罗里达和墨西哥的危险旅行,那里的天气比较暖和。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词FloridaandMexico,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故用where引导。故填where。3.考查副词。句意:东教堂山高中的黑脉金斑蝶俱乐部成功地向市议会申请了保护帝王蝶的土地。修饰动词apply,应用副词successfully。故填successfully。4.考查名词。句意:东教堂山高中的黑脉金斑蝶俱乐部成功地向市议会申请了保护帝王蝶的土地。空前monarchs’为名词所有格,故用名词protection作宾语。故填protection。5.考查时态。句意:俱乐部成员希望他们建造的花园能成为黑脉金斑蝶在长途迁徙过程中安全休息的地方。联系上文appliedforland等语境可知,此处的garden指他们申请的用来保护黑脉金斑蝶的园区,故定语从句为一般过去时。故填created。6.考查代词。句意:俱乐部成员希望他们建造的花园能成为黑脉金斑蝶在长途迁徙过程中安全休息的地方。修饰后文名词migration,应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。7.考查冠词。句意:教堂山的居民能够帮助俱乐部成员种植乳草供幼蝶食用。此处为the+形容词,表示“一类”。故填the。8.考查非谓语动词。句意:16岁的会员KevinGuo说:“我们向人们介绍这个俱乐部,以及我们提高人们的认识的目标。”此处用动词不定式充当定语,修饰前面的名词。故填toraise。9.考查连词。句意:我们希望这能带来改变,让人们为蝴蝶做更多的事情。此处连接两个并列谓语,应用连词and。故填and。10.考查非谓语动词。句意:同样16岁的俱乐部成员ReymondZhao表示,这种情况必须尽快得到改善。此处situation与improve为被动关系,且上文为短语havetodosth.。故填beimproved。语法填空-专项练习2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Moreandmoreurbantouristsareinterestedincountryvacationsanditincreasesvillageandfarmincomes.Takingtripstodestinationswithfewerpeopleandbeautiful____1____(nature)sceneshasbecomeatrendinChinathesedays.Currently,majortravelagenciesaremakingeffortsindevelopingtheruraltourismmarket,____2____(drive)bythisnewdemand.Theyarebuildinghigh-endfarmandvillageresortsthatintegratewithruralculturesnationwide____3____(attract)moretravelers.Thedevelopmentofruraltourismalsoserves____4____anopportunityforfarmerstostarttheirownbusinesses.____5____urbantouristswouldliketopursuethemostinruraltripsareuniquelifeandculturalexperiences.Apartfromenjoyingexperiences,ruralfood,andculturalproductsareallimportantfactorstodraw____6____(they)attention.Forinstance,____7____onlinetravelagencylaunchedacountryfairinthevillage.Thus,travelers____8____(be)abletobuysomelocalagriculturalproducts____9____(easy).Meanwhile,Abigtourismcompanysaiditsruraltourismbusinesshasshownsignificantpotentialforfuture_____10_____(grow)intherecentthreeyears.Ruraltourismisthegoldenkeyandnewenginetotheruraldevelopment.1.natural
2.driven
3.toattract
4.as
5.What
6.their
7.an
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