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2021年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.
A.inB.byC.withD.to
2._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
3.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
4.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany
B.thereweresome
C.werethereany
D.ifwerethereany
5.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecide
C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided
6.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
7.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
8.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
9.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
10.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
11.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
12.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
13.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
14.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
15.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
16.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
17.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
18.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
19.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
20.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
28.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
29.你是否介意把收音机调低?
30.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
31.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
33.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
34.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
35.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule,youwillbepunished.
B.Whenthetrafficlightisred,youdon’thavetostop.
C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.
五、翻译(10题)37.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
38.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
39.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
40.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
41.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
42.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
43.我的祖父习惯早起。
44.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
45.火灾的原因是粗心。
46.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
48.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits
B.acleantowelandafewband-aids
C.aradioandaflashlight
D.allofthethingsabove
49.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.
B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.
C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.
D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.
50.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
51.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife
B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds
C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic
D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers
52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
53.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
54.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
55.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow
B.onthewindowdownstairs
C.onthetreeinhisgarden
D.onthetreeinthepark
56.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
参考答案
1.C其结构时writesthwithapen。用笔写,要用with。选C
2.A
3.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A
4.A
5.B
6.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
7.D
8.C考查动词辨析。句意为:琳达在户外工作时热晕了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。
9.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。
10.C
11.B句意:学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers,在从句中做主语,所以用who引导。故选B。
12.C一般疑问句用什么问,就用什么答。这里用do问,要用do答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于《你》的词变成关于《我》的词。选C
13.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
14.B
15.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
16.D考查非谓语动词。句意:这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩,然后,让她走了。分析句子结构,caught是过去分词作定语,修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语,构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。
17.A
18.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
19.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
20.A
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.
28.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetalmusicyoulikesomuch.
29.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
30.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.
31.Sometimesyoungcouples
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