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PEC电子英语证书考试-航空电子词汇
.xxV(ss)Theimpendinglowspeedstallspeed,xxis
typicallyanumberbetween0.06and6
ofstickshakerspeedwouldbeanexample.
,3V(ss)Targetapproachspeedindicator.1.3ofstick
shakerspeed.
3-D,4-DThreeorfourdimension
4096CodeTheoctalbase,four-digitcodeusedbetween
framingpulsesofareplytoidentifytheaircraftor
forgeneraluseandemergencycodes(XPD)
0BaseT10Mbpsbasebanddatatransmissionover
twistedcopperwire
A(1)AutotunedNAVAID
(2)Amperes
(3)Aileron
(4)AtorAbove(AltitudeSuffix)
A-SMGCSAdvancedSurfaceMovementGuidanceand
ControlSystem
A66ARINC661
AACAeronauticalAdministrativeCommunications
AADAssignedAltitudeDeviation
AAIAirlineAvionicsInstitute
AALAboveAerodomeLevel
AAMPAdvancedArchitectureMicro-Processor
AATSAviationandAirTrafficServices
AATTAdvancedAviationTransportationTechnology
A/BAutobrake
ABEARINC429BusEmulator
ABMAsynchronousBalancedMode
A-BPSK(1)AeronauticalBinaryPhaseShiftKeying
(2)AviationBinaryPhaseShiftKeying
ABRVAbbreviation
ABSAbsolute
AC(1)AdvisoryCircular
(2)AlternatingCurrent
A/CAircraft
ACAAddressCompressionAlgorithm
ACACAir-CooledAirCooler
ACASAirborneCollisionAvoidanceSystem
ACARSAircraftCommunicationsAddressingand
ReportingSystem
ACARSPolledModeAnACARSmodeofoperationin
whichtheairbornesystemtransmitsonlyin
responsetoreceiveduplinkmessages(polls)
ACC(1)ActiveClearanceControl
(2)AreaControlCenter
AcclrmAccelerometer
ACCTSAviationCoordinatingCommitteefbr
TelecommunicationsServices
ACE(1)Thecontrolcharactermeaningtechnicalacknowledge
(2)ActuatorControlElectronics
(3)AdvancedCertificationEquipment
ACF(1)AreaControlFacility
(2)ACARSConvergenceFunction(ARINC622)
ACIDAircraftIdentification
ACIPSAirfoilandCowlIceProtectionSystem
ACKThecontrolcharactermeaningtechnical
acknowledgementofanuplink,usedinan
ACARSSystem
ACKNLGEAcknowledge
ACMPAlternatingCurrentMotorPump
ACMSAircraftConditionMonitoringSystem
ACOAircraftCertificationOffice
ACPAudioControlPanel
ACRPAircraftCertificationRegulatoryProgram
ACS(1)ActiveControlSystem
(2)AudioControlSystem
ACSGAeronauticalCommunicationsSub-Group
ACTActive
ACU(1)ApronControlUnit
(2)AntennaControlUnit
(3)AutopilotControlUnit
A/DAnalog-To-Digital
ADAdministrativeDomain
ADAComputerProgrammingLanguage
ADASAutomatedWeatherObservingSystemData
AcquisitionSystem
ADATEAdvancedDesignAdaptiveTestExecutive
ADC(1)AirDataComputer:Acomputerthatreceives
inputsfromtemperaturesensorsaswellas
staticandpitotports.Thenitgeneratesaltitude,
airspeed,verticalspeedandseveralcomputed
temperatures.
(2)Analog-to-DigitalConverter
ADFAutomaticDirectionFinder:Receiverthat
providesbearingstoradiofrequencytransmitters
inacompatiblefrequencyrange.
ADIAttitudeDirectorIndicator:APFDdisplaythat
providespitchandrollinformation.
ADIRSAirDataInertialReferenceSystem
ADIRUAirDataInertialReferenceUnit
ADL(1)AeronauticalDataLink
(2)AirborneDataLoader(ARINC615)
ADLP(1)AirborneDataLinkProtocol
(2)AircraftDataLinkProcessor(MODE-S)
ADLSAeronauticalDataLinkServices
ADMAirDataModule
ADMSAirlineDataManagementSystem
ADNSARINCDataNetworkService
ADPAirDataProcessor
ADPCMAdaptivePulseCodeModulation
ADRASAirplaneDataRecoveryandAnalysisSystem
ADS(1)AirDataSystem
(2)AutomaticDependentSurveillance:
Asurveillancetechniqueinwhichaircraft
automaticallyprovide,viadatalink,dataderived
fromon-boardnavigationandpositionfixing
systems,includingaircraftidentification,four
dimensionalpositionandadditionaldataas
appropriate
(3)AudioDistributionSystem
ADS-AAutomaticDependentSurveillance-Address
(akaADS-C)
ADS-BAutomaticDependentSurveillance-Broadcast
ADS-CAutomaticDependentSurveillance-Contract
(akaADS-A)
ADSELAddressSelective.ASSRsystemelectronically
arrangedtoaddresseachtransponderselectively.
Onlyaparticulartransponderwillrespond,thus
avoidinggarbling.ADSELusesamonopulse
techniquetoprovidemoreaccuratebearing
measurement.ADSELiscompatiblewithDABS.
(RefertoModeStransponders.)
ADSPAutomaticDependentSurveillancePanel
ADSU(1)AutomaticDependentSurveillanceSystem
(2)AutomaticDependentSurveillanceUnit
ADTNAdministrativeDataTransmissionNetwork
ADVAdvance
AECUAudioElectronicControlUnit
AEECAirlinesElectronicEngineeringCommittee
AEGAircraftEvaluationGroup
AEP(1)AudioEntertainmentPlayer
(2)AutopilotEngagePanel
AERAAutomatedEnRoutetrafficcontrol
AESAircraftEarthStation
AEUAuxiliaryEquipmentUnit
AFAirwayFacilities
AFC(1)AutomaticFrequencyCompensation
(2)AutomaticFrequencyControl
AFCASAutomaticFlightControlAugmentationSystem
AFCSAutomaticFlightControlSystem
AFD(1)AdaptiveFlightDisplay
(2)AdvancedFlightDeck
(3)AutopilotFlightDirector
AFDCAutopilotFlightDirectorComputer
AFDSAutopilotFlightDirectorSystem
AFDXAvionicsFullDuplexSwitchedEthernet
AFEPSACARSFrontEndProcessingSystem
AFIAuthorityFormatIdentifier
AFIS(1)AirborneFlightInfonnationSystem
(2)AutomaticFlightInformationService
AFMAircraftFlightManual
AFNATSFacilitiesNotification
AFS(1)AeronauticalFixedService
(2)AirborneFileServer
(3)AutomaticFlightSystem
AFSSAutomaticFlightServiceStation
AFSKAudioFrequencyShiftKeying
AFTNAeronauticalFixedTelecommunications
AFTRCCAerospaceandFlightTextRadioCoordinating
Council
A/GAir/Ground
AGACSAutomaticGround-AirCommunicationSystem.It
isalsoknownasATCSSorDATALINK.
AGATEAdvancedGeneralAviationTransportExperiment
AGCAutomaticGainControl.AGCisusedtomaintain
theoutputlevelofthereceiver.
AGISAirGroundIntermediateSystem
AGLAboveGroundLevel
AGSARINC661GraphicsServer
AHAlertHeight:Aheightabovetherunwaybased
onthecharacteristicsoftheaircraftanditsfail
operationallandingsystem,abovewhicha
CategoryIIIapproachwouldbediscontinuedand
amissedapproachinitiatedifafailureoccurredin
oneoftheredundantpartsofthefailoperational
landingsystem,orintherelevantground
equipment.
AHCAttitudeHeadingComputer:Acomputerthatis
partoftheAHRS.Generatesinformationforthe
pitchandrolldisplays.
AHRSAttitude/HeadingReferenceSystems:System
whichmeasuresandoutputsaircraftattitudeand
heading.
AHSAttitude/HeadingSystem:EitheranAHRSoran
IRS.
AIDSAircraftIntegratedDataSystem
AITAdvancedIntelligenceTape-usedfbrthestorage
ofdigitalvideoandaudiofiles
AIRACAeronauticalInformationRegulationandControl
AIVAccumulatorIsolationValve
AIXAdvancedInteractiveExecutive
AJPSAFEPSJournalProcessingSystem
A/LAutoland
ALCAutomaticLevelControl.Acircuitusedto
maintaintheoutputofatransmitterregardlessof
variationsintheattenuationofthesystem.
ALEAutomaticLinkEstablishment
ALIAltimeter
ALPAAirlinePilotsAssociation
ALS(1)ApplicationLayerStructure
(2)AmbientLightSensor
ALSIPClear
ALT(1)AirborneLinkTerminal
(2)Alternate
(3)Altimeter
(4)Altitude
ALTAHCAlternateAttitudeHeadingComputer
AETHOLDAltitudeHoldMode
AltitudeHeightdeterminedbybarometricpressure
AltitudeRingAcontinuousreturnacrossthedisplayatarange
equivalenttoaircraftaltitude(WXR)
AETNAlternate
ALTSAltitudeSelect
ALTSCAPSelectedAltitudeCapture:Anautopilotflight
directormode.
ALUArithmeticandLogicUnit
AMAmplitudeModulation.Asignalwherethecarrier
signalisvariedinamplitudetoencodevoiceor
datainformation.
AMASSAirportMovementAreaSafetySystem
AMATAircraftMountAlignmentDetector
AMCAvionicsMaintenanceConference
AMCPAeronauticalMobileCommunicationsPanel
AMEAmplitudeModulationEquivalent.AnAMtype
signalthatprocessesthemodulatedinfonnation
signalandcarrierfrequencyseparatelyand
thenreconstructsthetwosignalstomakean
equivalentAMsignal.
AMI(1)AirlineModifiableInformation
(2)AlphaMarginIndicator:Adevicethatdisplays
theangleofattack.
AMIUAreaMicrophoneInterfaceUnit
AMLCDActiveMatrixLiquidCrystalDisplay
AMMAircraftMaintenanceManual
AMP(1)AudioManagementPanel
(2)AvionicsModernizationProgram
AMS(1)ApronManagementService
(2)AvionicsManagementService
AMS(R)SAeronauticalMobileSatellite(Route)Service
AMSSAeronauticalMobileSatelliteService
AMTOSSAircraftMaintenanceTaskOrientedSupport
System.Anautomateddataretrievalsystem.
AMTSAeronauticalMessageTransferService
AMUAudioManagementUnit
AMUXAudioMultiplexer
ANCAirNavigationCommission(ICAO)
AneroidAnevacuatedandsealedcapsuleorbellowsthat
Capsuleexpandsorcontractsinresponsetochangesin
pressure.
ANICSAlaskanNASInterfacilityCommunicationSystem
ANLPARINCNetworkLayerProtocol
ANPActualNavigationPerformance:Measureof
thecurrentestimatednavigationperformance,
excludingFlightTechnicalError(FTE).
ANS(1)AmbientNoiseSensor
(2)AreaNavigationSystem
ANSIAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute
ANSPAirNavigationServiceProvider
ANTAntenna
ANTCAdvancedNetworkingTestCenter
AOAAngleOfAttack
AOC(1)AeronauticalOperationalControl
(2)AircraftOperationalControl
(3)AirlineOperationalControl
(4)AirportObstructionChart
(5)AirportOperationalCommunications
AOCCAirlineOperationControlCenter
AODAudioonDemand
AODCAgeofData,Clock(GPSterm)
AODEAgeofData,Ephemeris(GPSterm)
AOGAircraftonGround
AOHEAir/OilHeatExchanger
AOMAircraftOperatingManual
AOP(1)AeronauticalOSIProfile
(2)AirlineOperationalProcedure
AOPAAircraftOwnersandPilotsAssociation
AOPGAerodromeOperationsGroup
AORAtlanticOceanRegion
AOR-EAtlanticOceanRegion-East
AOR-WAtlanticOceanRegion-West
A/PAutopilot.Acomputercommandedsystemfor
controllingaircraftcontrolsurfaces.
APAirportLocation(ACARS/AFERS)
APA(1)AlliedPilotsAssociation
(2)AutopilotAmplifier
APBAuxiliaryPowerBreaker
APC(1)AutopilotComputer
(2)AeronauticalPublicCorrespondence
(3)AeronauticalPassengerCommunication
APIApplicationProgrammingInterface
APMAircraftPersonalityModule
APMSAutomatedPerformanceMeasurementSystem
APNARINCPacketNetwork
APP(1)ApproachControl
(2)AutopilotPanel
AppApplication
APPRApproach:Thatsegmentofflighthavingtodo
withfinaldescentandlanding.
APRActualPerformanceReserve
APRLATNProfileRequirementList
APSAutopilotSystem
APUAuxiliaryPowerUnit
APUCAuxiliaryPowerUnitController
AQFAvionicsQualificationFacility
AQP(1)AdvancedQualificationProgram
(2)AvionicsQualificationProcedure
A-QPSKAeronauticalQuadraturePhaseShiftKeying
AQSAdvancedQualitySystem
ARACAviationRulemakingAdvisoryCommittee
ARBArbitraryWaveformGenerator
ARFAirlineRiskFactor
ARINCAeronauticalRadio,INCorporated:Corporationin
whichtheU.S.scheduledairlinesarethemajor
stockholders.
ARINC-XXXDigitaldatabaseprotocolsdefinedby
ARINCcommittee.
ARMCAreaRegionalMaintenanceCenter
ARP(1)AeronauticalRecommendedPractice
(2)AirDataReferencePanel
(3)AirportReferencePoint:Pointinspace
basedonaparticularaltitude,waypointand/or
offset.TheFMSmakescalculationstoguidethe
aircrafttothatparticularpoint.
ARPAAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency
ARPTAirport
ARRArrival
ARSAutomatedRadarSummarychart.Theseare
hourlygeneratedchartsshowinglocationand
intensityofradarechoes.
ARSRAirRouteSurveillanceRadar
ARTAutomaticReserveThrust
ARTTAdaptiveRadarThresholdTechniques
ARTCCAir-RouteTrafficControlCenter.Approximately
20centerscovertheairtrafficroutesinthe
UnitedStatesusingnumerousradarsandradio
communicationsets.
ARTSAutomatedTerminalRadarSystem
ARUAudioReproducerUnit
ASA(1)AircraftSeparationAssurance
(2)AutolandStatusAnnunciator(AFDS)
ASAAACRSSystemAccessApproval(AEEC)
ASAPAviationSafety/AccidentPrevention
ASASAircraftSeparationAssuranceSystem(AEEC)
ASCIIAmericanStandardCodeforInformation
Interchange
ASCPCAirSupplyandCabinPressureControllers
ASDAircraftSituationDisplay
ASDEAirportSurfaceDetectionEquipment
ASDLAeronauticalSatelliteDataLink
ASEAltimetrySystemError
ASECNAAgencyfortheSecurityofAerialNavigationin
AfricaandMadagascar
ASELAltitudeSelect:Anautopilotflight/directormode.
ASGARINCSignalGateway
ASI(1)AvionicsSystemIntegration
(2)AirplaneSystemsIntegrator
ASICApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit
ASLSAvionicsSystemLANSwitch
ASM(1)AirspaceManagement
(2)AutothrottleServoMotor
(3)AvionicsSpecificModule
(4)ApplicationSpecificModule
ASN.AbstractSyntaxNotationOne
ASOSAutomatedSurfaceObservingSystem
ASP(1)AltitudeSetPanel
(2)AeronauticalFixedService(AFS)Systems
Planningfordatainterchange
ASPPAeronauticalFixedService(AFS)Systems
PlanningfbrdatainterchangePanel
A-SMGCSAdvancedSurfaceMovementGuidanceand
ControlSystems
ASRAirportSurveillanceRadar
ASRSAviationSafetyReportingSystem
ASSAPAirborneSurveillanceandSeparationAssurance
Processing
ASSTCAerospaceSimulationandSystemsTestCenter
ASTFAirspaceSystemTaskForce
ASU(1)AvionicsSwitchingUnit
(2)ApplicationSpecificUnit
ASVAdvancedSuperView
ASSVAlternateSourceSelectionValve
ASTAAirportSurfaceTrafficAutomation
AT(1)AirTraffic
(2)AirTransport
A/TAutothrottle
ATA(1)ActualTimeofArrival
(2)AirTransportAssociation
ATCAirTrafficControl
ATCAAirTrafficControlAssociation
ATCCAirTrafficControlCenter
ATCRBSAirTrafficControlRadarBeaconSystem
ATCSSAirTrafficControlSignalingSystem.Asystem
toprovideinformationbetweenthepilotandair
trafficcontrolusingtheVHFcommunications
transceiverinconjunctionwithdatalink
equipment.
ATDActualTimeofDeparture
ATEAutomaticTestEquipment
ATFMAirTrafficFlowManagement
ATHRAutothrustSystem
ATHSAutomaticTargetHandoffSystem
ATIInstrumentSizeUnitofMeasure
ATIS(1)AirTrafficInformationService
(2)AutomaticTerminalInformationService
(3)AutomaticTerminalInformationSystem
ATLASAbbreviatedTestLanguageforAvionicsSystems
ATM(1)AirTrafficManagement
(2)AsynchronousTransferMode
ATMCPAirTrafficManagementConceptPanel(ICAO)
ATNAeronauticalTelecommunicationsNetwork
ATNPAeronauticalTelecommunicationNetworkPanel
ATPAcceptanceTestProcedure(AirTransport)
ATRAirTransportRacking
ATS(1)AirTrafficServices
(2)AirTurbineStarter
(3)AutothrottleSystem
(4)AirTransportSystem
ATSCAirTrafficServiceCommunication
ATSGFAirTrafficServicesGeographicFilter
ATSMAirTrafficServicesMessageProcessor
ATSUAirTrafficServicesUnit
ATTAttitude
AUOAirspaceUserOperations
AUTOAutomatic
AUTOTILTMechanismthatautomaticallytiltstheweather
radar.
AUXAuxiliary
AVAudio-Visual
AVAILAvailable
AVIONICSAviationElectronics:Anygroupofaircraft
electronicdevices.
AVLANAvionicsLocalAreaNetwork
AVLCAviationVHFLinkControl
AVMAirborneVibrationMonitor
AVOLAerodromeVisibilityOperationalLevel
AVPACAviationPacketCommunication
AWACSAirborneWarningandControlSystem
AWASAutomatedWeatherAdvisoryStation
AWGAmericanWireGauge
AWINAviationWeatherInformation
AWIPSAdvancedWeatherInteractiveProcessing
System
AWMAudioWarningMixer
AWOAllWeatherOperations
AWOPAllWeatherOperationsPanel
AWOSAutomatedWeatherObservationSystem.A
systemthatgatherssurfaceweatherinformation
andtransmitstheinformationtothepilotviaVOR,
CommFreqortelephonelines.
AZAzimuth:Distanceindegreesmeasured
clockwisefromNorth.
BAtorBelow(Altitudesuffix)
BACKCOURSEAnapproachfromtheendoftherunwayopposite
thefrontlocalizer.Normallyinthistypeof
approach,thereisnoglideslopeavailable.
BandwidthThedifferencebetweenthehighestandlowest
frequencycomponentsofasignal.
B-RNAVBasicAreaNavigation
BAPBankAngleProtection
BAROBarometric
Baron-Pressurealtitude-correctedlocalbarometric
Correctedpressure.
Altitude
BATAPTypeBApplicationtoApplicationProtocol
BAZBackAzimuth:SameconceptasBackcourse
except,thepilotusestheMicrowaveLanding
System(MLS).AnMLSBAZtransmitteronthe
groundisrequired.
BBBaseBand
B/CBackcourse
BCDBinaryCodedDecimal.Acodingsysteminwhich
eachdigitfrom0to9isrepresentedbyafourbit
binarynumber.
BCRSBackCourse
BCSBlockCheckSequence.BCSisacycliccodethat
isusedasreferencebitsinanerrordetection
process.
bCSUb@ckCHANNELSERVER
BDIBearingDistanceIndicator
BDMISBusinessDataManagementandInvoicing
BeamWidthThebeamwidthisthewidthofthebeamas
measuredatthehalf-powerpointsoftheradiated
signal(WXR).
BearingThedirectionofapointornavigationalaid
measuredclockwisefromareferencethrough
360°.
BEDSBoeingElectronicDeliverySystem
BELBelow
BEPBack-EndProcessor
BEPMSBac
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