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2021年广东省珠海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking
2.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
3.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
4.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
5.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident
6.-----Whatmadeyousosad?------____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost
7.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the
8.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
9.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
10.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
11.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
12.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
13.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
14.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
15.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
16.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
17.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
18.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
19.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
20.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
28.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
29.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
30.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
31.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE
33.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
34.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
35.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
36.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
五、翻译(10题)37.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
38.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
39.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
40.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
41.Knowledgeispower.
42.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
44.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
45.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
46.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
48.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
49.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
50.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
51.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
52.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.
B.SportsWorld.
C.ManandAnimals.
D.PopularScience.
53.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills
B.TheStoneForest
C.TheGoldenTemple
D.EXPOGarden
54.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin________.A.withthewriter
B.byhimself
C.withthewoman
D.withhisfriends
55.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
56.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
参考答案
1.DJim和他的老师在那边讲话。两个人用复数,所以排除A和C,表示正在发生的用现在进行时,所以选D。
2.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物,而且以前就喜欢,还可能持续;liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读,所以选B。
3.B能给我半公斤吗?表示“半……”之意时,常用“halfa/an+可数名词单数”表达形式。故选B。
4.A来,Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢,Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
9.C
10.C
11.BBoth两者都;Either两者中的另一个;All全部;Neither一个都不(两者中)
12.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
13.C他对他所做的事感到抱歉了吗?算不上。nowonder难怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前进;notreally算不上,不尽然。
14.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.D考查非谓语动词。句意:这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩,然后,让她走了。分析句子结构,caught是过去分词作定语,修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语,构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。
19.D白天睡觉对你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就会觉得累。
20.D刘先生在他四十多岁时,他成为了一名教授。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙
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