2022年安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年安徽省蚌埠市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude______.

2.

Salopeksaidthathe______toSudantoreportagainalthoughtherewerealotofdifficulties.

3.

Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen______.

A.therearesevereweatherconditions

B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers

C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion

D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel

4.

Evaluationofdepressioncanbeconductedonlywhensuchdepressionisnotattackingthepatient.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

IfGoogleassuresprivacybydestroyinguserdata,thiswouldnegativelyinfluenceits______.

6.

Antipollutionlegislationshavebeenenactedthankstothecontinuedpressurefrom______.

A.grass-rootsorganizations

B.individualactivism

C.environmentalists

D.environmentalregulation

7.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

OnerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompany______.

9.

ItisreportedbyRolandAndersonthattheGPOsarefilledwith______.

10.

Asameasureofbodyfat,BMI(bodymassindex)iscalculatedaccordingto

11.

Americansmustbefullyawarethat______forchildrenandyouthareessentialtothenation'shealthandprogress.

12.

Brand-nameproductsarepromotedmorefrequently.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

FewChineselearnedEnglishatthattimebecause______.

A.theyseldomusedEnglishinChinatown

B.theyweretoooldtolearnanewtongue

C.theycouldn'tfindgoodEnglishteachers

D.theywouldn'tstayinAmericaforlong

14.

______isquitedifferentfromtheArcticmarinefauna.

15.Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.

16.

MaskTwainearnedalargesumofmoneybycollectingandsellingcocoa.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theyneededtoinvestin______iftheownersofall-electriccarswantedtoreducetimetocharge.

18.

Thereisscientificevidencethatthe"hippocampi"deepwithineachhalfofthebrainarethe"memorycenter,"wherelong-termmemoriesareprocessedandstored.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thetricktorememberingthevocabularywordsistolinkthemtothenumberkeyimagesin______asceneaspossible.

20.

Oftenassociatedwithcrudeoil,naturalgasisprincipallymadeupof___________andotherhydrocarbongases.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.

M:Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorningandhedidn'tsayanything.Sohemusthaveaskedsomebodyelse.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(12)

A.Hedoesn'twanttolendhissleepingbagtoFred.

B.Fredshouldborrowthesleepingbagfromsomebodyelse.

C.Fredhassuccessfullyborrowedasleepinghag.

D.Fredhasboughtasleepingbagatthegym.

22.(17)

A.Leavethehotelthenextmorning.

B.Askthehotelclerkforhisroomkey.

C.Stayinthehotelforatleasttwonights.

D.Complaintothemanagerabouttheextracharges.

23.(13)

A.ThewomandoesnotthinkthatAliceisasprettyasherself.

B.Thewomandoesnotapproveofputtingontoomuchmake-up.

C.ThemanthinksAlicelookslikeababy.

D.Themandoesnotagreewiththewomanaboutwhatmakesabeauty.

24.【B2】

25.(36)

A.Indreamswesolvethoseproblems.

B.Afterdreamingweforgetourproblems.

C.Afterdreamingwehaveaclearmind.

D.Itgivesuswaystodealwiththeproblems.

26.(40)

27.

【B7】

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Hehasn'tgotafiat.

B.Hewantstogoandlook.

C.Hewantstoshareafiat.

D.Hewantsthewomantogoandlook.

29.听力原文：W:ShallIbringyouyourcoffeenoworwouldyouratherhaveitwithyourlunch?

M:I'dlikeitnow,please.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(13)

A.Atabutchershop.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Atabookstore.

D.Atagrocerystore.

30.听力原文：M:DidyouseetheshiningdiamondringBillgavetoLinda?

W:Isuredid.Wehavebeentalkingaboutitformorethanhalfanhour.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthering?

(14)

A.Lindadidn'tlikeit.

B.Billlostit.

C.Itwasveryexpensive.

D.Itwasverysmall.

31.

【B11】

32.(24)

A.FoodfortheFridaynightcookout.

B.Tentforsleepingout.

C.DrinksforalldaySaturday,

D.Abathingsuitandasleepingbag.

33.听力原文：M:DidyouwatchthatcomedyspecialonTVlastnight?Idon'tthinkIeverlaughedsohard.

W:Don'teventalktomeaboutit.TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailureinmybuilding.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

A.Shedoesn'tliketalkingaboutTVprograms.

B.She'supsetthatshemissedtheTVprogram.

C.Shedoesn'tthinktheTVprogramwasfunny.

D.ShewatchedtheTVprogramatafriend'shouse.

34.听力原文：M:Hi,Lynn,Isawyouatregistrationyesterday.Isailedrightthrough,butyouwerestandinginalongline.

W:Yeah,Iwaitedanhourtosignupforadistance-learningcourse.

M:Distancelearning?Neverheardofit.

W:Well,it'snewthissemester—it'sonlyopentopsychologymajors.ButIbetit'llcatchonelsewhere.Yesterdayoverahundredstudentssignedup.

M:Well,whatisit?

W:It'sanexperimentalcourse.Iregisteredforchildpsychology.AllI'vegottodoiswatchatwelve-weekseriesoftelevisedlessons.Thedepartmentshowsthemseveraldifferenttimesadayandinseveraldifferentlocations.

M:Don'tyoueverhavetomeetwithyourprofessor?

W:Yeah,aftereachpanoftheseriesIhavetotalktoherandtheotherstudentsonthephone,youknow,aboutourideas.Thenwe'llmeetoncampusthreetimesforreviewsandexams.

M:Itsoundsprettynontraditionaltome,butIguessitmakessense,consideringhowmanystudentshavejobs.Itmustreallyhelpwiththeirschedulesnottomentionhowit'llcutdownontraffic.

W:Youknow,lastyearmydepartmentdidasurveyandtheyfoundoutthat80percentofallpsychologymajorswereemployed.That'swhytheycameupwiththeprogram.Look,I'llbeworkingthreedaysaweeknextsemester,anditwaseithercutbackonmyclassesortrythisout.

M:Theonlythingis—doesn'titseemimpersonal,though?Imean,I'dmisshavingclassdiscussionsandhearingwhatotherpeoplethink.

W:Well,Iguessthat'swhyphonecontact'simportant.Anyway,it'sanexperiment.MaybeI'llenduphatingit.

M:Maybe,but...I'llbecurioustoseehowitworksout.

(23)

A.Ontelevision.B.Atregistration.C.Inclass.D.Atwork.

35.(31)

A.Theworkinghurtaremoreconcentratedinhazardousindustriesoroccupations.

B.Theworkinginjuriesareoftenconnectedwiththegender.

C.Olderworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatwork.

D.Overhalfoftheinjuriesfoundatworkhavesomethingtodowithtoolongworkinghours.

36.【B10】

37.(14)

A.Itlacksthenecessarybackgroundinformation.

B.Themanshouldfindthepropersubjecttoresearchfirstly.

C.Itwillbefinishedinashorttime.

D.Themandoesn'tknowhowtocarryiton.

38.(39)

39.听力原文：W:Hi,Mike.YourroommatetoldmethatIcouldfindyouinthekitchen.Whatareyoudoinghere?

M:WhatdoesitlooklikeIamdoing?

W:Well,itlookslikeyouarewatchingtelevision.Butwehaveanexamtomorrow,soIthoughtyou'dbestudyingforitandmaybeIcanstudywithyou.

M:Oh,well,Iwasjusttakingabreak.ThebooksgivemeaheadacheifIworkonittoolong.

W:Iknowwhatyoumean.I'vebeenworkingonitforthreehoursalready.

M:ButIcan'tbelieveyouarecomingtome.ImeanyoudoknowwhatIgotonthelasttest,don'tyou?

W:Yeah,Iknow.Youtoldme.Ijustthoughttwoheadsmightbebetterthanone.

M:That'sniceidea.But...youknow,IwishIknewthatpersoninourclasswhogotahundredonthelasttest.Shedidn'tmissaquestion.Umm...wasitJulie?

W:Ohyeah,Julie!Sheisafriendofmine.She'dbeabighelprightnow.Whydon'tIgiveheracall?

M:What!Atthishour?It'salreadytenthirty.

W:Iguessyouaretight.Butyouknowwhat,sheowesmeabigfavor.Let'satleastgiveheracallandseewhatshesays.Maybegoingoversomeoftheproblemswithuswouldhelpherreviewthematerial.

M:It'sworthatry.

(20)

A.Thefoodinthekitchen.

B.TheTVProgramme.

C.Theroommateoftheman.

D.Thecomingexam.

40.【B3】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Theboldword"it"referstowhichofthefollowing?

A.Problem.B.Material.C.Difficulty,D.System.

42.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichOfthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Criticalreadingcanmakeusbelievemoreinwhatweread.

B.Anopen-mindedthinkerisresponsibleforwhatheorshesays.

C.Ourattitudetowardwhatwereadmaychangeifwearegivenbetterreasons.

D.Weoughttoquestionthevalueofwhatwereadifitssourceisnotauthoritative.

43.

CINDIisadevicemostprobablyfor______.

A.civilpurpose

B.militaryuse

C.telecommunication

D.weatherforecast

44.Thecaseof______suggeststhatcomplacencyandlackofcreationwillrainacompany.

45.

Theword"toasty"(Line5,Para.2)hasthesamemeaningwith______.

A.warmB.deliciousC.comfortableD.tedious

46.

Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.modemeducationhasreachedtheidealconditionoftheequalstart.

B.compulsoryschoolingislegalobligationinallcivilizedcountriesnow.

C.thequickpaceofmodemsocietyharmsthedevelopmentofourchildren.

D.modemcollegesarefarmoredemocraticthantheirprimitivecounterparts.

47.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Everyyear,Chicagospendsabout＄4,000oncoolingthecity.

B.ThedesignofthegardenontheCityHallspeciallytakesintoconsiderationtheweighttheroofcanstand.

C.TheMayorurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttolookintorooftopgardensinHamburgandbuildsimilaronesinAmerica.

D.Heatislandsmainlyrefertothosedark-coloredrooftopswhichreceiveandretainheatandwillnoteasilyreleasetheheat.

48.

【C9】

49.

ConniePrattsoonbecameafamousactressby______.

A.learningsomelessonsabouttheartofspeaking

B.onceplayingherpartinthe"BlueMoon"

C.successfullymatchingthemostfamousactors

D.actingaleadingpartwithamostfamousactoratthattime

50.

Accordingtotheauthor,themostactiveadvocatesofTelecitiesare______.

A.leadersandplanners

B.urbanarchitects

C.somecorporations

D.governmentadministrators

51.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Makingmonetarypoliciesiscomparabletodrivingacar.

B.Anextremelylowjoblessratewillleadtoinflation.

C.Ahighunemploymentratewillresultfrominflation.

D.Interestrateshaveanimmediateeffectontheeconomy.

52.

Thepotentiallyincreasedincomeinthenetworkmarketdependson______.

A.thequalityoftheproductandtheserviceyouprovide

B.theskillsinmarketingoftheworkersyouemploy

C.theshareofaportionforpercentageofyourincome

D.yourhardworkingendyourincreasedskillsinsale

53.

Accordingtothepassage,whydotheoldpeopleresistacellphoneoremail?

A.Theyaretoooldtousethesemodernformsofcommunication.

B.Usingthemodernformsofcommunicationmaybeexpensiveandcomplexed.

C.Itissoslowforthemtoemploytheseformsofcommunication.

D.Theyhavenoopportunitiestousecomputersorelectrographatall.

54.WhyareJapanesenewspapersmuchmorestable,comparedwiththeirAmericancounterparts?

A.Theyhavemoresourcesofrevenue.

B.Theyhavemorebalancednewsrooms.

C.Theyarelessaffectedbyreadership.

D.Theyarelessdependentonadvertising.

55.

WhatisthepremisebehindaprojectoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology?

A.Electronicink.B.Electronicbook.C.Laptop.D.LCDscreen.

56.

ThesituationofBRICsisthat______.

A.theircarmarketsstillhavehugedemand

B.peopleowelowerdebtandnoonebuycarsoncredit

C.theircarmarketssufferlittlefortheimmunityfromfinancialcrisis

D.noslowdownshouldeveroccurtotheireconomy

57.

Whydotornadoesappeartobedark?

A.Theyoccuronlyatnight.

B.Theyarefunnel-shaped.

C.Theypickupdebrisfromtheground.

D.Theyarewater-laden.

58.Weknowfromthefirstparagraphthatpeopleinoldtimes______.

A.weremoreenthusiasticaboutthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology

B.hadastrongersenseofbeauty

C.over-dependentonlaborsavingdevices

D.paidmoreattentiontomaterialbenefits

59.Yetwitheconomiesinfreefall,managersalsoneedup-to-dateinformationaboutwhatishappeningtotheirbusinesses,sothattheycanchangecourserapidlyifnecessary.Cisco,anAmericannetwork-equipmentgiant,hasinvestedovermanyyearsinthetechnologyneededtogeneratesuchdata.FrankCalderoni,thefirm'sCFO,saysthateverydayitsseniorexecutivescantrackexactlywhatordersarecominginfromsalesteamsaroundtheworld,andidentifyemergingtrendsineachregionandmarketsegment.Andattheendofeachmonth,thefirmcangetreliablefinancialresultswithinfourhoursofclosingitsbooks.Mostfirmshavetowaitdaysorevenweeksforsuchcertainty.

Admittedly,Cisco'sfinancialresultshavenotmadehappyreadingrecentlybecause,incommonwithmanyotherlargetechnologycompanies,ithasseendemandforitsproductsdeclineinthedownturn.InearlyFebruaryitannouncedthatitsfiscalsecond-quarterrevenuesof＄9.1billionwere7.5%lowerthanthesameperiodin2008andthatitsprofithadfallenby27%,to＄1.5billion.

Inresponsetohardtimes,Ciscoplanstocut＄1billionofcoststhisyearby,amongotherthings,makinguseofitsownvideo-conferencingandothercommunicationstechnologiestoreducetheamountitsexecutivestravel.Itisalsousingthesefacilitiestorelayinformationfromemployeesonthegroundtoitsseniormanagers,andtogetinstructionsfromCisco'sleadersbackouttoits67,000staff.Arapidexchangeofinformationandinstructionsisespeciallyvaluableifthecompanywantstoaltercourseinstormytimes.

Ifeverybodyinacompanycanrapidlygraspwhattheyhavetodoandhowitischanging,theyaremorelikelytogetthejobdone.Butsomefirmsarereluctanttosharetheirgoalswiththewiderworld.Unilever,abigAnglo-Dutchconsumer-goodsgroup,hasdecidedagainstissuinga2009financialforecasttoinvestors,arguingthatitisdifficulttopredictwhatisgoingtohappen,giventhedangerousstateoftheworldeconomy."We'renotjustgoingtoprovidenumbersforthesakeofit,"explainsJamesAllison,thecompany'sheadofinvestorrelations.Othercompaniesthathavedecidednottoprovideannualearningsestimatesfor2009includeCostco,abigAmericanretailer,andUnionPacific,anAmericanrailwaycompany.

Somefirms,suchasIntel,seemtohavechosentotakethingsquarterbyquarter.Thegiantchipmaker(芯片制造商)saidinJanuarythatitwouldnotissueanofficialforecastforthefirstquarterof2009afteritsfourth-quarter2008profitdecreasedby90%.Severalretailchainshavealsostoppedprovidingmonthlysalesestimatesbecausetheycannotseewhatthefutureholds.Retailers,chipmakersandfirmsinmanyotherindustriesmayhavealongwaitbeforetheeconomicfogfinallylifts.

WhatcanwelearnaboutCiscofromthepassage?

A.Itwillkeeparecordoftheordersfromsalesteams.

B.Itcut＄1billioncostbysolelyrelyingonitsowntechnologies.

C.Unlikeothertechnologycompanies,itsfinancialreportsareencouraging.

D.Onlyemployeescanusethevideo-conferencingtopassinformation.

60.

Whydoagriculturaliststhinkthathempwouldbebetterforpaperproductionthantrees?

A.Itischeapertogrowhempthantocutdowntrees.

B.Morepapercanbeproducedfromthesameareaofland.

C.Hempproduceshigherqualitypaper.

D.Itcauseslesspollutionoftheenvironment.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.【S4】

62.

【S2】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S4】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Noonecanfunctionproperlyifthey______(被剥夺了充足的睡眠).

67.Hehurriedtotheairport,______(却发现火车因大雾晚点了).

68.Governmentcannotoperateeffectively__________________(除非它能免去这种干扰).

69.______________________(要是我还清所有债务),everythingwouldhavebeenfine.

70.____________(已经与那国终止了关系),Japanhadtofindanothersupplierofrawmaterials.

参考答案

1.stars。stars。解析：根据题干中的信息词Apolloprogram和picturestransmittedfromthemoon定位到最后一个小标题下的第二段，可知有人认为阿波罗计划是在摄影棚里拍摄出来的，他们指出，从月球传回的画面上并没有星星，这应该就是他们怀疑登月真实性的部分原因。

2.wouldgoback/wouldreturnwouldgoback/wouldreturn解析：在本文最后一大部分(Conflict)中提到：“Despitethedifficulties，Salopekwasquicktosaythathe'dreturntoSudantoreportagain．”。

3.A解析：题干问如今在何种情况下，仍需要sleddogs。根据原文上下文童思，第三句作厂具体说明，该句中harshweatherconditions与A中severeweatherconditions意思一致，故选A。

4.C

5.profitsandservicesprofitsandservices解析：题干中的Googleassuresprivacybydestroyinguserdata是对该段第三句和第四句前半句的简化改写。而题干中negativelyinfluence与原文中的limit以及make...lessuseful意思相近，故limit和make的宾语就是本题的答案。所以，空格处应填入profitsandservices。

6.C解析：细节题。根据题干信息词Antipollutionlegislation定位到第六个小标题第二句Withoutthecontinuedpressurefromenvironmentalists，antipollutionlegislationwouldnothavebeenenacted，andmanypollution-reducingdeviceswouldnothavebeeninvented，即：没有来自环境学家的压力，反污染规则不会被实行，许多减少污染的工具

7.C解析：文中未提及此信息。

8.discouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepressdiscouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepress解析：从“TherewerenightswhenIsleptundermydesk，usingmyjacketasablanketandmykeyboardasapillowsaysonerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompanydiscouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepress．”可以得到正确答案。

9.intelligenceandpersonalityintelligenceandpersonality解析：本题空白处问“据RolandAnderson报导，GPOs怎么样”。文中提到"GPOs"是在第十六段，提到啊：“‘GPOs’是非常聪明的动物，此外，还很人性化”。因此，答案应总结归纳为intelligenceandpersonality。

10.heightandweight

11.aneffectiveeducationsystemaneffectiveeducationsystem解析：根据题干关键词fullyaware，essential定位到原文最后一段倒数第二句：Evenso，Americansmustbeashardheadedandasclearastheircompetitorsinrealizingthataneffectiveeducationalsystemforchildrenandyoutharefundamentaltoanation'shealthandprogress．可知美国人必须要清醒地意识到为年轻一代建立有效的教育体系是国家稳定和发展的根本。

12.A解析：参见“MoreSpendingonPromotionalItems”小节第2段第3句：“．．．private-labelproducts，whichareonpromotionlessoften．．．thanthebrand-namealternatives”。注意本题是同等意思之间的灵活转换。

13.D解析：原文该句中括号里的内容明确表明很少华人学习英语的原因是他们都计划要回中国，也就是他们没想过要长久留存美国，因此本题应选D。

14.AntarcticmarinefaunaAntarcticmarinefauna解析：文章第九自然段第六句说明此点。南、北极地区的海洋动物群落迥然相异。

15.aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildrenaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren解析：细节题。根据题干定位到第四个小标题首段末句Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedtoaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren，即：空气污染的增加恶化孩子的哮喘症状，故得答案。

16.C解析：文中并未说马克·吐温通过收集和出售可可粉赚了一大笔钱，而是说他计划着通过这种方式发财(Heplannedtomakeafortunebycollectingandsellingcocoa．)。

17.homeelectricalupgradeshomeelectricalupgrades解析：根据题干关键词reducetimetocharge定位到原文第二标题下最后一句；All-electriccars，however，cantakewelloveradaytochargeunlessownersinvestthousandsofdollarsinhomeelectricalupgrades．可知电动车用户要花很长时间充电，除非投资数千美元升级家庭电力设施。故答案是homeelectricalupgrades。

18.C

19.asstrongandvivid

20.methane。methane。解析：本题涉及天然气的组成成分。小标题NaturalGasBasics下第三段首句Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethaneandotherhydrocarbongases为答案出处。题干是对其进行了同义转述(isprincipallymadeupof对应consistsprimarilyof)。

21.C解析：推理判断题。女士告诉男士Fred曾想借他的睡袋，男士说Fred在遇到自己时并没有提到此事，由此推断Fred一定已经向别人借了睡袋。musthavedone表示“一定已经做过……”。

22.A解析：W:Wehopeyouenjoyyourstayhereatthehotel.Hereisyourroomkeyandbythewaycheckouttimeisatnoon.

M:Oh.Thanksforremindingme.It'salovelyhotelandI'mnotatallinahurrytoleave,butIwouldn'twanttobechargedfor.asecondnight.

Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

23.B解析：M：Aliceisreallypretty，isn'tshe?Herskinlookssobabysmooth!

W：Well，it'sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface．Actually，naturalbeautycomesfromwithin．

Q：Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

从四个选项的pretty，make-up，beauty可以推测，本文的中心话题为“美丽”。

男士赞叹Alice的美貌，皮肤光滑得像婴儿一样(lookssobabysmooth)。但女士说，那仅仅是因为Al-ice脸上厚厚的粉底(make-uponherface)。真正的美是来自内心的(naturalbeautycomesfromwithin)。故正确答案为B)

24.complained

25.D解析：文章结尾提到噩梦大多来源于生活压力，而做了一宿的噩梦，醒来之后人们会感到轻松，这是因为它对我们处理问题起到作用，故选择D。

26.educated

27.unique

28.B解析：W：Itsoundsaverygoodideathatafriendofyourswantstoshareaflatwithyou，Whereexactlyisthisflat?

M：Wehaven'texactlygotone，butIthoughtImightgoandlook-it'seasierifyou'reonthespot.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

四个选项都是关于he，因此可推测本题考查he的行为。

对话中，女士询问男士想与朋友合租怎样的房子。男士回答现在还没找到合适的房子，但应该再去看看，如果一直关注就会找到。因此正确答案为B)。

29.B解析：从对话内容很容易得出是在一家餐馆。Atabutchershop是在肉铺，Atabookstore在书店，Atagrocerystore在食品杂货店，这几项都不正确。

30.C解析：男士问女士有没有见过Bill买给Linda的钻石戒指(diamondring)。女士说当然看过，她们讨论了半个多小时，那绝对让他花了不少钱，“costhimanarmandaleg”形容花了大价钱。因此，女士暗示戒指十分昂贵。故C为正确答案。

31.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteamsmightbetoomuchtohopefor.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.

32.D解析：选项A、B、C都在文中出现过，但都是别人要带的东西，男声要带的只有D。

33.B解析：对话中女士提到TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailureinmybuilding(就那天晚上我想看点儿东西，而我们那栋楼停电了)，即女士错过了电视节目，再由前面的Don'teventalktomeaboutit的说话语气可知，女士很沮丧，故答案为[B]。powerfailure意为“停电”。

34.B解析：这是一道细节题，对话一开始M就说他昨天看到W在排队注册，正确是B。

35.D

36.TheworldneedsA-typesandschoolshaveanimportantdutytotrytofitachild'spersonalitytohispossiblefutureemploymentTheworldneedsA-types,andschoolshaveanimportantdutytotrytofitachild'spersonalitytohispossiblefutureemployment解析：TheworldneedsA-types,andschoolsmusttrytofitachild'spersonalitytohispossiblefuturejob

37.B解析：W:Youneedtodecidewhatyouaregoingtodotogetyourresearchprojectdone.

M:Ihavegotthebackgroundinformationtogether,nowallIneedistofindtherightsubjecttoobserve.

Q:Howistheman'sresearchgoingon?

38.childbearing

39.D解析：这段对话发生在厨房里，因为男声在厨房看电视，女声去找他。但他们主要谈论的是明天的考试和复习。

40.encounterencounter解析：所填词应能与experiences“经历”构成合理的动宾搭配。encounter意为“遇见，遭到”。experience作不可数名词时意为“经验”；作可数名词时意为“经历”。

41.B解析：做这类题目时，首先找到该代词所在的位置，并把上下文的句子仔细研读。它们所提供的线索和提示会告诉我们这个陌生单词的意思。特别是该代词前面的名词短语或从句。一般来说，这类题目的答案都能在同一句话的主语或宾语，或者在前一句话的主语和宾语中找到。仔细阅读完前面的句子后，我们可以得知这里it指的是material。

42.C解析：第三段第五句指出，当我们发现理由不够好时，就会赞同得少一些；有了更好的理由后，则会赞同得多一点。也就是随着理由越来越充分，我们的看法也会有所改变，故选C批判性阅读是让我们在阅读过程中有意识地运用判断力，以理由为根据，而不是对所读的东西相信多少的问题，因此A不正确。最后一句中提到，思想开阔的人会对自己相信什么负责(whattobelieve)，而不是对自己说什么负责，因此B不符合原文。第一段倒数第二句提到，我们的看法不取决于其来源是否权威，D与此相悖。

43.B解析：倒数第2段最后两句都提到了AirForce，由此可推断CINDI最有可能是用于军事上的，故选B。

44.ColecIndustriesColecIndustries解析：参见第三段：Colec公司1985年的“CabbagePatchKids”系列洋娃娃十分畅销，但在推出一系列轰动一时的洋娃娃后开始暗自满足，再也没创造出值得一提的新产品，结果1988年Colec公司破产。

45.A解析：语义理解题。第二段介绍棕色脂肪主要功能就是调节体温，通过燃烧脂肪来获取热量，后文进一步解释这种机制是新生儿保持体温的方法。联系上下文可知，toasty与A)“温暖的”同义。

46.C解析：推理判断题。文章最后一段第三句thereisnoneofthehurry,which...oftenhindersthefulldevelopmentofagrowingpersonality.不要匆匆忙忙，在我们的社会，这种快节奏经常会阻碍一个人的全面发展，与C意思相吻合。A“现代教育已达到其平等开始的最佳状态”，文章第三段说“平等开始”是一种理想状况，而我们的社会还没达到这一状况，所以排除：B“义务教育在现在的所有文明过度已成为法律义务”与第三段中间的一句话“…still

47.B解析：推断题。由文章第七段可知，市政厅屋顶花园是精心建造而成的，可以避免屋顶渗漏，或是在土、雨和植物相混合的重量之下坍塌，由此可知，屋顶花园的设计充分考虑到了屋顶能承受的重量，所以B正确。

48.HH解析：根据该空格处所在的句子内容可以断定此平衡反馈装置可以帮助“恢复”人们受损的感官系统。

49.D解析：细节推理题。本文最后一段讲的是ConniePratt偶然成为名演员而没有付出艰苦的努力这样一个特例：Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday．Ofcourse，shewasgivenamoredramaticname，whichisnowworld-famous.

50.C解析：本题是推论题，根据文章最后一段：Sofar，corporationshavebeenquickesttoadjusttothesenewrealities可做出判断，一些公司是telecity的最积极倡导者。

51.B解析：判断题。根据第四段最后一句，实际失业率低于自然失业率的话，通货膨胀率就会迅速上升。

52.D解析：细节题。根据文章倒数第二段首句可知，你工作得越努力，所做的工作越好，你潜在的收入就越多，也就是说潜在的收入取决于你的辛勤丁作和不断提高的技能，故本题选D。

53.B解析：细节题。resist指“抵抗，抵触”。本题问老年人抵触现代交流方式的原因。文中给出的原因是...because