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中国文化导论知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新湖北大学绪论单元测试Themajorcharacteristicsofcultureinclude.()
参考答案:
Cultureisshared.;Cultureiscontinuousandcumulative.第一章智慧与信仰章测试;Cultureissocial.;Cultureislearnt.第一章测试WhataretheFourBookscomprisedof?()
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TheAnalects;TheGreatLearning;TheDoctrineoftheMean;MenciusTheexpression“filialpiety”mostprobablymeansbeing.()
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dutifultoparentsThroughburialandancestralworshiprituals,peoplecanlearnthat.()
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individual’slifecanbeeverlastingbyjoiningnatureInSunzi’sArtofWar,theword“treachery”isclosestinmeaningto.()
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deceptionAccordingtoSunzi,beforeenteringawar,onemustcompareandanalyzeallfactorsofbothsides,whichdoesNOTinclude.()
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soldiersWhichofthefollowingisNOTadvocatedbySunziinlayingplans?()
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engagetheenemywhentheyarestrongerLaozi’sphilosophyof“non-contention”iscomparabletothelawofthejungle.()
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错AccordingtoLaozi’sphilosophyofnaturalness,manshouldnotattempttomanipulatenature.()
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对“Winningawarwithoutfightingit”isadvocatedbySunzibecausehewantedtoavoidlargescalekillinganddestruction.()
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对AccordingtoSunzi,thestrategyofthehighestlevelinawaristoattackthearmyoftheenemy.()
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错第二章测试SomeofthemainformsofChinesecharactersinclude.()
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CursiveWriting;RegularScript;OracleBoneInscriptions;SmallSealCharactersWhichofthefollowingdoesNOTconstituteonewayofcomposingChinesecharacters.()
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phoneticloancharactersWhichofthefollowingcalenderisusedbytheChinesepeopleonadailybasistotracktraditionalChineseholidaysliketheMid-autumnDay,theSpringFestival,etc.?()
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lunisolarThe10HeavenlyStemsand12EarthlyBranchesarestillwidelyusedinChinaforaspectsinclude.()
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naming;calendar;astrology;calculationAccordingtotheChineseastrologysystem,eachofthe12Chinesezodiacsignsisassociatedwithoneofthefiveelements.WhichofthefollowingassociationisINCORRECT?()
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Metal-PigandRatThedaysthatreflectthechangesoftheseasondoNOTinclude.()
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StartofWinterWhichofthefollowingisthemostcommonlanguagefoundalongtheancientSilkRoad?()
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SogdianMostmodernChinesecharactersarepictographicinsteadofpictophonetic.()
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错ThestandardsimplifiedcharactersystemhasbeeninofficialuseinmainlandChinasincethe1960s,andistaughtasthemainwrittenlanguagethroughoutChina.()
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错ChinaadoptstheGregoriancalendar,alsoknownasthestandardinternationalcalendar,forallpublicandbusinessaffairs.()
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对ThetraditionalChineselunisolarcalendarisahybridtimekeepingmethodthattakesintoaccountboththeMoon’sorbitaroundtheEarthandtheEarth’sorbitaroundtheSun.()
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对ZhangQianfulfilledhisdiplomaticmissioninhisfirstexpeditiontotheWesternRegions.()
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错第三章测试ProperdescriptionsoftheroleofWudaninclude.()
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Wudanisafemaleacrobaticrole.;Wudanrequiresahighstandardofacrobatics.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofPekingOpera?()
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TherealcharmofPekingOperaiscreatedbytheactors.InPekingOpera,a“blackface”signifiesthatthepersonis.()
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impartial,honestanduprightTraditionalChinesemusicfeaturesthescaleasthebasiswhereasthescaleisalsoused.()
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pentatonic;heptatonicThefirstmusicbureauinchargeofgatheringandeditingancienttunesandfolksongswasestablishedduringthe.()
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HanDynastyWhataretheEnglishequivalentsof“军阵”and“前锋”respectively?()
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battleformation;frontechelonWhichofthefollowingstatementsregardingtheTerracottaArmyisINCORRECT?()
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ArchersarefoundinPit1.InPekingOpera,ayellowfacesuggeststhepersonisvaliantbutbrutalandcruel.()
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对MeiLanfangenrichedPekingOperabyintroducingerhu.()
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错AccordingtoancientChinesepeople,musiccouldnotonlycultivatepeople’smind,butalsohelpgovernthecountry.()
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对DuringtheQingDynasty,musicwasdenouncedasawastefulpast-time;almostallmusicalbooks,instruments,andmanuscriptswereordereddestroyed.()
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错Thetwofrequently-occurringsymbolsofChinesepapercuttingarefertilityorreproductionworshipsymbolsandauspicioussymbols.()
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对ChineseshadowpuppetrycanbeconsideredastheancestorofbothChineseoperaandmodernfilm.()
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对第四章测试ThethreemajorcomponentsofthedefensesystemoftheGreatWallinclude.()
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walls;signaltowers;passesTheancientChineseusedextensivelyasabuildingmaterialinadditiontobricksandtiles.()
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woodWhichofthefollowingassociationsoftheFiveElementsandorientationsisCORRECT?()
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wood-eastWhoorderedtheconstructionoftheForbiddenCity?()
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MingEmperorYongleWhicharethemainhallsonthecentralaxisintheoutercourtoftheForbiddenCity?()
参考答案:
theHallofSupremeHarmony,theHallofCentralHarmonyandtheHallofPreservedHarmonyTheGreatWallwasbuilttodefendagainstinvasionsofthesouthbynomadicpeoplesofthenorthoutofthedesireforexpansion.()
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错MostancientChinesehousesintheNeolithicPeriodwerefoundnorth-facing.()
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错InancientChina,oddnumberswereconsideredYang(masculine)whereasevennumbersYin(feminine).()
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对Traditionallyinthecourtyardhouse,theeastwinghouseisbelievedtobesuperiortothewest-winghouse.()
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对MostcourtyardhousesinBeijingfollowanasymmetricallayout.()
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错第五章测试SomeofthemainfeaturesofChinesecuisineinclude.()
参考答案:
variedflavors;seasonaldishes;aestheticsenseindishes;dishescombinedwithChinesemedicineInatypicalChineserounddinnertable,theseatofhonorgoestotheseat.()
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facingtheentranceWhichofthefollowingsituationsposesaviolationoftypicaltablemannersinChina?()
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Leavethedinnertablebeforethehostdoesso.ThemaincharacteristicsofChinesemartialartsinclude.()
参考答案:
defeatingthestrongwiththesoft;controllingmobilitywithstillness;def
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