2021年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand（）,alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

2.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter（）

A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan

3.Shedidn’tknow_______toexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatameeting（）

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how

4.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures（）twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

5.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

6.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationformsbackbeforethedeadline（）

A.mustbesentB.wouldbesentC.besentD.weresent

7.Asamatteroffact,theywouldratherleaveforBeijingthan_____inShanghai（）

A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay

8.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

9.Maryhaslivedhereforfiveyearsandstillhasn't________morethanafewwordswithherneighbors（）

A.exchangedB.informedC.saidD.spoken

10.JoetoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn't_______itatall.

A.getB.bringC.collectD.fetch

11.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto______somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

12.IfIhadknownheraddress,I_____Jack（）

A.wouldtellB.willtellC.wouldhavetoldD.hadtold

13.Hemustanswerthequestionheagreesitornot（）

A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.that

14.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor（）talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

15.Thedogwaitingbehindthegatelooked（）thatIdidnotdaretogoin

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

16.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentforpollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

17.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

18.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

19.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

20.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s（）day!

A.soabeautiful

B.sobeautiful

C.suchbeautiful

D.suchabeautiful

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.67.____（）

25.3（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

26.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

27.75.____（）

28.68.____（）

29.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

30.74.____（）

31.

6.____

32.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

33.8.____（）

四、翻译(10题)34.令我们惊讶的是,结果比我们预计的要好得多

35.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

36.要不是那场大雨，我们是能够及时完成任务的

37.（）大厅前部有一个装点着彩灯和气球的舞台。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

38.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

39.直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间的空调设备有问题（）

40.你一旦下定决心，就要坚持下去

41.Aslongaswetakeadown-to-earthattitudeindoingwhateverwedo,wearesuretogainsomethingfromwhatwehavedone

42.对老年人来说，和他们的孙子孙女们有代沟是不可避免的

43.Somethingunexpectedpreventsmefromkeepingmypromise

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Whichpartoftheworldcanmeetthegoalofreducinghunger（）

A.TheCaribbean..

B.LatinAmerica

C.EastAsia

D.AfricaandSouthAsia

45.PassageFour

Charlene,a16-year-oldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled（揉皱）thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend'shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone'shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentcheatingontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday'syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate（水门事件）,havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday'syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers（先辈）.Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday'sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause______（）

A.herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B.shetorethetestpapertopieces

C.shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D.shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

46.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingquestionsisthebesttypetoaskchildrenabout（）

A.Doyouseetheelephant?

B.Istheelephantinthecage?

C.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D.Shallwegotothezoo

47.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithsomemoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursday.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.

Overacupofteashewaswonderingwhethersomeonehadakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—amasterkeyperhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.

Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet

OnThursday,Mrs.Clarkeusually______（）

A.wentonanouting

B.visitedaclub

C.workedataclub

D.wenttoseeafriend

48.PassageOne

Thousandsofyearsago,inthemiddleofanocean,milesfromthenearestisland,anunderseavolcanobrokeout.Thehotliquidgothigherandhigherandspreadwiderandwider.Inthisway,anislandroseupinthesea.

Astimewenton,hotsunandcoolrainsmadetherocksplitandbreaktopieces.Seawaveshitagainsttherock.Inthisway,soilandsandcameintobeing.

Nothinglivedonthenakedsoil.Andthenthewindandbirdsbroughtplantseeds,spidersandotherlittlelivingthingsthere.Onlyplantscouldgrowfirst.Onlythey,insunlight,couldproducefoodfromthesoil,waterandair.Whilemanyanimalslandedontheisland,theycouldfindnofood.Aspidermadeitswebuselessly,becausetherewerenoinsects（昆虫）foritswebtocatch.Insectscouldn'tstayuntiltherewereplantsforthemtoeat.Soplantshadtobethefirstlifeonthisnewisland

Thepassagecenterson（）

A.howanunderseavolcanobrokeout

B.howanislandroseupinthesea

C.howsoilwasformedonanewisland

D.howlifebeganonavolcano-producedisland

49.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas______（）

A.favorableB.negativeC.tolerantD.unfriendly

50.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim_______（）

A.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.atbirth

51.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon（）

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

52.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people_____（）

A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies

B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground

C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace

D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions

53.Passage4

Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtocheat.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.

Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandchangeditforonehundreddollars!

Thisguy'sawinner,rightmaybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasnothonest.

Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thesheseeksanotherterm.Oneoftheopponentsrunsanadvertisementsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertisementwillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightboast,NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife.Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell

Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsisapersontellingahalf-truth（）

A.Whensomebodyistellingawhitelie

B.Whensomebodyismakingupinformation

C.Whensomebodyissayingsomethingthatiswrong

D.Whensomebodyisintentionallyleavingoutimportantinformation

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表达喜欢讲师授课的地方；

2.建议应当如何提高；

3.表达感激之情

参考答案

1.C这条项链由96个部分组成，不管是从各个部分来看还是从整体来看，都很值钱。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cwholly：完全地，整体地，强调完整性；jointly：共同地，联合地；collectively：共同地，全体地，individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用，意为无论个体或集体；completely：完全地，彻底地，多侧重程度，强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知，选C

2.D在信上签名的应该是你，而不是我。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dbut：但是，作连词，表示转折；inspiteof：尽管，为介词短语；rather：相当，为副词，可以修饰形容词或副词；ratherthan：而不是，作连词，连接两个并列成分。根据句意可知，选D

3.D句意：当被邀请在会上讲话时她不知道如何清晰地表达自己的观点。本题考查的是宾语从句的引导词。和主语从句及表语从句一样，宾语也有三类：由连接副词引起，如：where,when,how,why;由关系代词what等引起；由that引起（that有时可以省略）。由连接代词或副词引起的宾语从句只能跟在某些动词后面，常见的有:see,say,know,decide,findout,doubt,discover等

4.D所有这些数据都要检查两遍，这一点至关重要。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】DItis+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟语气，从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构，其中should可省略。常见的这类形容词有：essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被检查的，所以要用被动语态。故选D

5.B我建议他们退出，免得卷入其中。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意为以便，以致。其否定形式为soasnotto。故选B

6.C在截止日期之前把申请表交回去是非常重要的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C在Itis/was+形容词+that从句中，应用虚拟语气来表示建议、命令、要求等，从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。常见的此类形容词有：advisable,desirable,essential,important,necessary,urgent等。根据句意可知，applicationforms和send之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C

7.AA句意：事实上，他们宁愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定搭配题。wouldrather…than…意为宁愿……也不……，是固定搭配。而且wouldrather和than连接的是两个并列谓语，因此，than后面的动词也用原形。故A为正确答案

8.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、非主观希望的结果，且常与only连用，构成onlytodo结构；现在分词表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就赶去开会，显然是不知道会议被推迟这一消息，所以这里应用不定式，表示出乎意料的结果。且逻辑主语I和tell（告诉）之间是动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选B

9.A玛丽已经在这儿住五年了，但她依然没同她的邻居们说过几句话。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aexchange：交换，交流；inform:通知；say:说话；speak:说话，演讲。其中，exchangesth.withsb.意为和某人交流某事。故选A

10.A

11.B句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。本题为近义词辨析题。pull：拖动；draw：拽，从银行取钱；pick：捡起；gain：获得。根据句意可知答案为B

12.C如果我知道她的地址，我就告诉杰克了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句，所以应用虚拟语气。由句中的hadknown可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以主句谓语动词应用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选C

13.CC分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是同位语从句。从句成分完整，又由ornot可知，应用whether引导从句，与ornot是固定搭配，意为是否。if一般不和ornot连用。故选C

14.C双方没有取得一致意见，但是决定再定个时间做进一步会谈。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:较慢的;further:进一步的，经常与talks连用，表示进一步会谈（商谈、谈判）;longer:较长的。根据句意可知，选C

15.B

16.C这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Crelieve：减轻，缓解；relax：放松；release：释放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根据句意可知，选C

17.C塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cmass：块，团，群众；substance：材料，物质，常用于化学中的单质，化合物等；matter：材料，物质，通常指构成实物的物质;metal：金属。根据句意可知，选C

18.C北京市长称，所有的建设工作将于明年之前完成。

［考点］动词时态和语态

【精析】C根据句中的时间状语bynextyear（到明年）可知，此处表示在将来这一时间点前已经完成了某事，所以从句应用将来完成时，即willhave+过去分词的形式。根据句意可知，work和complete之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式，即willhavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选C

19.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾，他们计划在那里待上两三天。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句，且该连接词在句中作状语，故排除选项A、B；又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点，所以排除选项C。故选D

20.D你想要去野餐吗？好啊，今天天气很好！

【考点】固定用法

【精析】Dso是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，常用于so+adj./adv.+a/an+可数名词结构中;such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词词组，常用于such+a/an+adj./adv.+可数名词结构中。故选D

21.CK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.E

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.（是的，我从高一开始就在校队打球了。）可知，空处应是女生问男生是否在校队打过球，所以只有选项BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?（你为高中校队打过球吗？）符合语境

32.C

33.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.（我打排球。）及男生的提问Whatpositiondidyouplay?（你打什么位置？）可知，空处应是女生表示对排球的喜爱。故选A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意为我不得不说排球是我最喜爱的运动

34.Tooursurprise,theresultwasmuchbetterthanwehadexpected.【精析】令我们惊讶的是应译为tooursurprise,比……要好得多应译为bemuchbetterthan,结果可译为result,预计可译为expect。翻译时，应注意句子的时态

35.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评

36.Ifithadnotrainedheavily,weshouldhavefinishedourtaskintime

37.A首先弄清楚本句的主干是大厅前部有一个舞台，装点着应译为decoratedwith。大厅前部指的是在大厅内部的前面，应该翻译成inthefrontof。B项错译成了infrontof,表示在大厅外面的前部，与句意不符；C项fullofcoloredlightsandballoons未突出装点着的意思；D项的译文完全与原句不符。综合可知，A项为正确答案

38.有一些迹象表明,有关家庭方面的心理学家和专家意识到男性在家庭中的作用,他们认为在涉及家庭方面的问题上不应该由女性承担所有的赞扬或指责。我们已经不再坚持认为女性就应该待在家里

39.BBA项没有提到旅馆，翻译不完整，故排除；当notuntil位于句首时,句子应部分倒装，其结构为:Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他，故排除C项；D项Notuntil与后面的not重复，不符合句意，故排除。综上分析可知，选B

40.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshouldsticktoit

41.无论做什么，只要我们采取脚踏实地的态度，就一定能从中有所收获

42.Itisinevitablefortheoldtohaveagenerationgapwiththeirgrandchildren

43.一些出乎意料的事情使我不能信守承诺

44.C细节题。题干意为世界上哪一部分地区能达到减少饥饿的目标？根据第三段第二句EastAsiashouldmeetitsgoalofreducinghungerbyahalfby2015．可知，东亚应该能在2015年达到它的目标—减少一半的饥饿。故C为正确答案

45.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D题干大意是：根据第一段，沙琳把试卷带出教室，因为。根据第一段第二句Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.可知，选项D正确

46.C［考点］推理判断题

【精析】C根据第二段第三、四句Intheexperimentalgroup…theyweretaughtto