2023届江西省吉安市泰和中学高三下学期3月第一次模拟英语试题-1_第1页
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2023届泰和中学高三下学期3月第一次模拟英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CustomsinChina. B.DrivinginRome. C.TrafficrulesinEngland.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthechangingweather?A.Confused. B.Annoyed. C.Excited.3.Whenisthewomanlikelytobuysomenewclothes?A.Onthisweekend.B.Attheendofthismonth.C.Attheendoftheseason.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ateacher. B.Atest. C.Ajob.5.WhydidthemangotoChicago?A.Tostartacompany. B.Tospendtheholiday. C.Toseehisuncle.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Takehertothebusstop.B.Makeanappointmentforher.C.Drivehertothedentalclinic.7.WhatdoesthemansayaboutDr.Jones?A.Heisverypopular.B.Heishardtogetintouchwith.C.Heisquitebusy.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttoeat?A.Hotpot. B.Fastfood. C.Beansandrice.9.Whenwillthespeakersgoouttoeat?A.Latertonight. B.Nextmonth. C.Attheendofthemonth.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whendidthespeakerslastseeeachother?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.11.WhatwasthewomandoinginAsia?A.Traveling. B.StudyingJapanese. C.Teachingbiology.12.WhatdoweknowaboutKathyMorris?A.SheisaJapanesegirl. B.Sheisthewoman’sworkmate. C.Sheistheman’swife.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Whendidthewomanlookatthephotoalbumslasttime?A.Tenyearsago. B.Twentyyearsago. C.Thirtyyearsago.14.Howdidthemanrecognizethewomaninthefirstpicture?A.Fromherskirt. B.Fromherstraighthair. C.Fromhersmile.15.Howdidthewoman’sleggetinjuredinthesecondpicture?A.Shehurtitwhileskiing.B.Sheinjureditinacaraccident,C.Shehadabadfalltwoyearsearlier.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatwilltakeplaceinthehotelthisweekend?A.Abirthdayparty. B.Atradefair. C.Awedding.18.Whatisthehotelstaffunsureabout?A.Thelistofthefood. B.Thenumberofguests. C.Thelengthoftheevent.19.Whenwillguestsprobablystartarriving?A.From7:15. B.From7:30. C.From7:45.20.Whatwillguestsseeintheevent?A.Aband. B.Acomedian. C.Amagician.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheCalgaryPublicLibraryhassomegreatresourcestobeatboredomandkeepyourchildrenbusyoverthesummer,whetherathomeorontheroad.Duringtheschoolyearchildrenarebusywithhomeworkandrequiredreading,sosummerisagreattimeforthemtorelaxandreadwhattheychoose.Notonlyisreadingapleasurablewaytopassthetime,itwillalsohelpchildrenkeeptheirskillsupoverthesummer,sotheyarepreparedtogobacktoschoolinthefall.Ifyouaretakingatipthissummer,whynotletthekidshelpoutwiththeplanning?Borrowachildren’satlastochooseyourwaytogetherandcheckoutsomebooksaboutyourdestinationbeforedeparture.TheAllaboutProvincesandTerritoriesseriesisfillofinterestingfactsabouteachCanadianProvince.Goingcamping?Howabouttakingalongsomescary,ornotsoscary,storiestotellaroundthecampfire?AlvinSchwarz’scollectionsofScaryTalestoTellintheDarkaresuretomakeyourspinetingleandyourteethchatter.Forsomethingalittlelesshorrible,tryVelcome:aVeryScaryBook,byKevinO’Malley,whichincludessuchhorrorsasaplateofmixedvegetables!Forlongcarrides,checkoutCarGames:100GamestoAvoid“ArewethereYet?”It’sfulloffungamesandactivitieslikecowfootballandDude,where’smyorangecar?—gamesthataresuretokeepyoungstersoccupiedonlongjourneys.Remembertoleadbyexampleandpackabookinyourownbeachbag.Ifchildrenseeyoureading,theywillunderstandthatbooksareanimportantandvaluablepartofsummerandtheywillbegintocopyyourhabits!ThestaffattheCalgaryPublicLibraryarealwayshappytohelpfindthatperfectsummerread,sostopbyyournearestbranch,callusat260-2600,orvisitourwebsiteattoday.SummerReadingBooklistFlotsam

DavidWiesnerBeach

ElishaCooperTerroratTurtleMountain

PennyDraperCarGames

JoPinkScaryTalestotellinthedark

AlvinSchwartzCentralRockiesWildflowers

MikePotter21.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraphofthepassage?A.Sumneristheonlytimeforchildrentorelaxthemselves.B.Childrenhavelittletimetoreadatschoolwhattheychoose.C.Childrenusuallygetboredofreadingduringtheschoolyear.D.Requiredreadingprepareschildrentogobacktoschoolinthefall.22.Theunderlinedpart“makeyourspinetingleandyourteethchatter”(inParagraph4)mostprobablymeans________.A.interestyouandimpressyou B.exciteyouandfrightenyouC.embarrassyouandannoyyou D.discourageyouanddisgustyou23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Children’sReadingHabitsathomeB.Children’sSummerCampinthecountryC.Children’sSummerReadingBooklistatschoolD.Children’sSummerReadingfromtheLibraryBA3-year-oldboycalledCaseywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.Buthetoldhisrescuersthathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsathisgrandfather’shouseinthesouthernstateofNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedtothehouseandCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.Policeformedasearchandrescueteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.ButtwodayswentbyandstillnoCasey.ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingtheyheardachildcryinginthewoods.PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:30thatnight.Theypulledhimoutofsomebriar(多刺野灌木).Hewasingoodhealth.Caseytoldtherescuersthathehadhungoutwithablackbearfortwodays,abearhecalledhis“friend”.OfficerHughesspokewithreportersfromseveralagencies.HesaidCaseydidnotsayhowhewasabletosurvivethewoodsforthreedaysinthecold,rainyweather.However,hesaid,“Caseydidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabear.AndatnopointdoIthinkhewastakenawayillegally.”DoctorsatCarolinaEastMedicalCentertreatedCaseyforminorinjuries.HewasthenreleasedtohisfamilyonJanuary25.HismotherBrittanyHathawaytalkedwithreportersfromalocalnewsagencyandthankedeveryonewhojoinedinthesearchandrescueefforts.“Wejustwanttotelleverybodythatwe’reverygratefulthatyoutookthetimeouttocomesearchforCaseyandprayedforhim,andhe’sgood,”saidhismother.“Heisgood,heisupandtalking.He’salreadyaskedtowatchNetflix.”24.WhathappenedtoCasey?A.Hewasignoredbyhisfriends. B.Hewentmissinginthewoods.C.Hewasattackedbyabear. D.Hewaswantedbythepolice.25.Whatremainsunknownconcerningtheaccident?A.HowCaseymanagedtosurvive. B.Whenhewassuccessfullyrescued.C.Whyhewasseriouslyinjured. D.Howmanyhourshewastrapped.26.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Hismothercaredabouthim. B.Hismotherwasverygrateful.C.Caseydeservedagoodrest. D.Caseywasingoodcondition.27.Thepassageisprobablya(an).A.survey B.newsreport C.advertisement D.travelbrochureCWearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.Cattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation-nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionallylivedonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they’vealsobuilthousesonstilts(支柱)incoastalwaters.“Theyaresimplyastrangertotheland,”saidRedneyC.Jubilado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhilegrowinguponSamalIslandinthePhilippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish.“Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,”Dr.Jubiladosaid.“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.”In2015,MelissaIlardo,thenagraduatestudentingeneticsattheUniversityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledtotheevolutionofphysicalcharacteristicsthatmadethetaskeasierforthem.“itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonapopulation,”saidDr.Ilardo.ShealsosaidtherewerelikelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytheexamplesinparagraph1?A.Environmentaladaptationofcattleraisers. B.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.C.Recentfindingsofhumanorigin. D.Significanceoffoodselection.29.WheredotheBajaubuildtheirhouses?A.Invalleys. B.Nearrivers. C.Onthebeach. D.Offthecoast.30.WhywastheyoungJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsallday. B.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.C.Theycouldstaylongunderwater. D.Theylivedonbothlandandwater.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSea B.Highlanders’SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodsofGeneticResearch D.TheWorld’sBestDiversDAfive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns(秋裤),ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4°C.Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:30p.m.,”Bobexplained.“ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.”Bob’scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake.“Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,”Bobrecalled.“Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive.”Bobspent19hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob’sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:30p.m.onNewYear’sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21°C.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,“Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim…hewasveryfortunate.”Bobsaidhewas“enormously”gratefulforbothDr.ColenandhisKelsey.“Theysavedmylife.Theyaretrueheroes!”32.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear’sEve?A.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn’tmove.B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.C.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.D.Heheardhisneighbor’sshoutingforhelp.33.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?A.Tokeepwarm. B.Tostayalive.C.TokeepBobawake. D.Toseekhelpfromothers.34.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?A.Fortunate. B.Helpful.C.Thankful. D.Friendly.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANeck-breakingAccident B.TheMagicNightC.WarmthonaWinterNight D.DeterminationtoKeepAlive第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weknowthattoomuchofthewrongkindoffoodcanbebadforourhealth,butforsomepeoplehavingafoodallergy,eatingcertainthingscanactuallybeharmful.Nowitisseeminglyaffectingmoreandmoreofus.Anallergyiscausedbytheimmunesystemfightingsubstancesintheenvironment,knownasallergens,thatitshouldseeasharmless.___36___Itmeanspeoplehavetospendtheirlivesfollowingstrictdietaryrestrictionsandworryingabouttheingredientsofeverythingtheyconsume.Weoftenhearaboutpeoplehavingallergiestodairyproductsandtopeanuts.Lastyearateenagerdiedaftersufferingafatalallergicreactionfromeatingabaguettecontainingsesameseeds.___37___Researchhasfoundthatthisproblemisparticularlyaffectingchildren.___38___DrAlexandraSantosfromKing’sCollegeLondonsaysfoodallergynowaffectsabout7percentofchildrenintheUK,and9percentofthoseinAustralia.___39___DrSantossays,theincreaseinallergiesisnotsimplytheeffectofsocietybecomingmoreawareofthemandbetteratdiagnosingthem.___40___Sheaddsthatpossiblefactorsarepollution,dietarychangesandlessexposuretobacteria,whichchangehowourimmunesystemsrespond.A.Sowhatmightbethecause?B.Itseemstobemoreenvironmental.C.Similarly,foodallergicreactionisdeadly.D.Thisledtoacallforbetterfood-labelinglaws.E.Besides,moreadultsaresufferingfromfoodallergies.F.However,foodallergiescancauselife-threateningreactions.G.Moreandmoreofthemarehavingallergicreactionstocertainfoodstuffs.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedattendinganothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandenormousglasses.Inaddition,Iwas___41___andnotverysociable.Boardingtheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthe___42___“She’shuge!”Obviously,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus___43___insilence.Thefollowingdaywaseven___44___.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedashoelaceacrosstheaisle

andthusfellfacefirstonthebus,____45____everythingIwascarrying.____46____Iwasembarrassinglygathering

mysupplies,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthe___47___“Thatfeltlikean

earthquake!”Anyway,

I___48___tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,I___49___thetearswellingupinmyeyes.ItwasthenthatIsankintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwanderthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoa____50____abouttwomilesdowntheroad,whereIwouldchatsilently

withmyself.Ibegan____51____theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,____52____,I

startedlosingweight.AndasIbecamecontentwithmyself,Ibeganmaking____53____.Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalso____54____withherweight,wantingtobea“perfect”cheerleader.She

livednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetand____55____together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing____56____theway—differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn’thave

tobeperfect.Ijusthadtobeme,andbehappywith____57____.WhileIwouldnotwantto____58____thattimeofloneliness,sadnessandembarrassment,Iam____59____Imadeitthrough.WheneverIamstrugglingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysremembertheproverb“Thistooshallpass.”Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles,itprobablydoesn’t____60____anywhere.41.A.outgoing B.overweight C.intelligent D.friendly42.A.whisper B.whistle C.giggle D.laugh43.A.drive B.lift C.ride D.travel44.A.worse B.longer C.funnier D.duller45.A.throwing B.losing C.leaving D.dropping46.A.Though B.While C.Since D.Because47.A.opinions B.statements C.comments D.discussions48.A.determined B.attempted C.pretended D.managed49.A.keptaway B.tookback C.putaway D.heldback50.A.garden B.market C.church D.library51.A.escaping B.missing C.delaying D.stopping52.A.uninterestedly B.uncertainly C.unfortunately D.unexpectedly53.A.changes B.friends C.efforts D.decisions54.A.struggled B.competed C.dealt D.lived55.A.run B.play C.chat D.walk56.A.along B.across C.by D.in57.A.oneself B.myself C.herself D.itself58.A.relive B.remind C.relate D.rethink59.A.excited B.upset C.proud D.regretful60.A.exist B.stretch C.lead D.stay第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheUSA,whenyoupassbysomeoneyouknow,anodisacceptable,andyouusuallyshakehandswithsomeoneyoufirstmeet.ButinLatincountries,afirmhandshake___61___(consider)rude.Inmyhomecountry,Mauritius,whenpeoplemeet,theyusuallykisseachother____62____thecheeks.ThisisalsocommoninFrance,____63____theactiscalledfairelabise.However,thisisnot___64___universalrule.DuringmyfirstweekintheUSA,IkissedeverysinglegirlImet.Myfriendshadtotellmethatthatwasinappropriate,___65___(leave)meingreatembarrassment.Whatiscommonhere,however,isforfriends_____66_____(hug)eachother–somethingIwasnotusedto.Hugsalwaysmakeme___67___(frighten)becauseIdon’treallylikethat.Thismayseemstrangesinceevenkissing___68___(stranger)isnormalinmycountry.NowthatIthinkaboutit,Ihatecheek-kissingaswell.Wouldn’titbe____69____(enjoy)tohaveagreetingcodethatis_____70_____(wide)acceptable?I’mnotsayingweshouldstartdoingthat,butwecansurelydosomethingtoavoidmisunderstanding.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJim,Delightedtohavereceivedyouremailaskingformyadvicesonwhichuniversitytochoose,Iamtryingtoofferyouwithsomesuggestions.AsIhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture,IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisyourbetterchoice.Knowingforitslanguageandculturecoursesintendedforinternationalstudents,theuniversityisanidealplace,whichIbelieveyouwillhavearewardingexperience.Sinceitisnoteasytasktoliveinadifferentculture,IthinkitwillbebeneficialofyoutolearnsomebasicChinesebeforeyoucome.Thatway,youmayadjusttolivehereassoonaspossible.Hopefully,mysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyouandIbelievedyouwillachieveyourdream.Yours,LiHua第二节:书面表达(25分)72.假如你是李华,准备今年参加高考。得知在疫情期间,你们学校全体高三学生将在学校封闭学习,你的美国朋友Mike来信表示对你的情况非常关心。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.简单介绍学校的住宿和学习环境;2.表明自己对封闭管理(enclosedmanagement)的看法;3.表达自己决战高考的信心。注意:1.词数100左右;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,Yours,LiHua

1.C【原文】W:DopeopleinEnglanddriveontherightsideoftheroad?M:No.ThatisthetrafficruleinChina.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.YoumustdriveontheleftinEngland.2.B3.C【原文】M:Areyougoingtobuyanynewclothesthismonth?W:No,notyet.Theendoftheseasonisalwaysthebesttimetogoclothingshopping.I’mwaitingforthepricestogodown.4.B【原文】W:Yourteachersaidyougotafullmarkinyourmathexam.Congratulations!M:Thanks!I’msureyoudidagoodjob,too.5.C【原文】W:It’snicetoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?M:IwenttoChicagotovisitmyunclewhorunsacompanythere.Whataboutyou?W:Ispenttheholidayinthecountrysidewithmyfamily.6.C

7.A【原文】W:Oh,it’sthreeo'clock.I’llbelateforthebus.M:Whereareyougoing?W:Tothedentist’s.ImanagedtomakeanappointmentwithDr.Jones.M:CanIdriveyoutoseehim?W:Sure!Thatwillhelp.M:Doyouhaveatoothache?W:Yes,I’vehaditforweeks,butthisisthefirsttimethatIcouldgetinhisoffice.Mydentistisalwayssobusy.M:Iguessthat’sagoodthing!Itmeansalotofpeoplebelieveinhim.W:That’strue.8.A

9.C【原文】M:Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?I’mgettingtiredofcookingandwashingdisheseverynight.W:Butweweregoingtosavemoneybyeatingathome.M:Ireallywantsomethingelse,butnomoreKFCorMcDonald’s!Iwouldjustliketohaveoneeveninginahotpotrestaurant.W:Whydon’tweplantogooutonthelastFridayofthemonth?Thenwecanlookforwardtoarewardafterwe’vesavedmoneythismonth.M:So,we’regoingtohavebeansandriceagain?W:I’mafraidso.M:I’msurewe’llbehappyaboutthiswhenwefinallypayoffournewhouse.10.C

11.B

12.C【原文】W:Greg?GregAnderson?M:JuanitaTorres!It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastmet.Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Well,IjustcamebackfromAsia.M:Whatwereyoudoingthere?W:IwasworkinginTokyoandstudyingJapanese.M:Wow!CanyouspeakJapanesenow?W:Yes,Ican...What’snewwithyou?M:DoyourememberKathyMorris?W:Ofcourse!Shesatnexttomeinbiologyclass.M:Well,wegotmarried.We’vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsnow.13.B

14.C

15.A

16.C【原文】17.A

18.B

19.A

20.B【原文】Goodmorningeveryone.Ihopeyou'reallfeelingOKaftertheactivitiesofthelastweek.We'vebeenverybusywiththeweddinglastweekendandthetradefairstraightafterthat.Andnowwehaveonlythreedaystoprepareforthebirthdaypartythisweekend.Atthemoment,wedon'thavetheexactnumberofguests,butitwon'tgoover100.Theinvitationsaysguestsaresupposedtoarrivebetween7:30and7:45.Buttherearealwaysafewwholiketoarriveearlysowe'llexpectthefirstpeopleat7:15.

Thefoodwillbeservedataround8:10.Thehostshaveemailedmethemenu.Theactivitieswilllastfortwohours.Wewereexpectingaband,butthishasbeencanceled.Sothehostsknowacomedianwhowillbethere.Wehadhopedalocalmagicianwhoworkedherethroughthesummerwouldbeabletohelpoutbutthehostsrefused.21.B

22.B

23.D【分析】本文是说明文,介绍的是TheCalgaryPublicLibrary拥有大量的图书资源,可以让你打发无聊时光,让小孩子在假期看到很多书,并欢迎人们的到来。21.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句话“Duringtheschoolyearchildrenarebusywithhomeworkandrequiredreading,sosummerisagreattimeforthemtorelaxandreadwhattheychoose.(在一学年里,孩子们都忙于做家庭作业和必读读物,所以夏天是他们放松和阅读自己选择的东西的好时机)”可以推断出孩子在学校没有时间阅读他们选择的书。故选B。22.词句猜测题。根据第四段第二句话“Howabouttakingalongsomescarystoriestotellaroundthecampfire?(围着篝火讲一些恐惧的故事怎么样?)”和第四句话“Forsomethingalittlelesshorrible(为了不太可怕)”可以推断出划线句说的是“阿尔文·施瓦兹在黑暗中讲述的恐怖故事集的目的是来让你兴奋,让你害怕的,划线部分与B项“让你兴奋,让你害怕”意思相近。故选B。23.主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“TheCalgaryPublicLibraryhassomegreatresourcestobeatboredomandkeepyourchildrenbusyoverthesummer,whetherathomeorontheroad.(卡尔加里公共图书馆有一些很好的资源来克服无聊,让你的孩子在夏天忙起来,无论是在家里还是在路上)”以及下文的介绍可知,介绍的是TheCalgaryPublicLibrary拥有大量的图书资源,可以让你打发无聊时光,让小孩子在假期看到很多书,并欢迎人们的到来。因此推断D项“来自图书馆的夏季读物”为最佳标题。故选D。24.B

25.A

26.D

27.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。三岁男孩Casey在离开祖父家后就失踪了,两天之后,警察根据得到的线索在树林里找到了凯西。Casey告诉他的救援人员在森林里的这两天,他一直和一只熊在一起。24.细节理解题。根据第一段“A3-year-oldboycalledCaseywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.(一个叫Casey的3岁男孩在森林里失踪了两天,现在已安全回家和家人在一起)”可知,Casey在树林里失踪了。故选B。25.细节理解题。根据第六段“HesaidCaseydidnotsayhowhewasabletosurvivethewoodsforthreedaysinthecold,rainyweather.(他说,Casey没有说他是如何在寒冷多雨的天气里在树林里活了三天的)”可知,关于Casey是如何生存下来的仍然是个谜。故选A。26.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Hewasingoodhealth.(他健康状况良好)”以及最后一段“Heisgood,heisupandtalking.He’salreadyaskedtowatchNetflix.(他身体状况很好,能起来说话了。他已经要求看Netflix了)”可推知,划线句子意思是“Casey身体状况良好”。故选D。27.推理判断题。根据文章讲述了一个三岁小男孩在树林里失踪了两天,后来被发现救出,安全回家的故事。由此推知,文章可能是一份新闻报道。故选B。28.B

29.D

30.C

31.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。最近一项对人类基因的研究发现,人类的进化不仅仅发生在数十亿年前,而且最近几千年也有。Bajau人因为靠海为生,他们的身体已经进化成更能适应海洋生活。28.推理判断题。根据第一段的wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes,theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.(我们是进化的产物,而且不仅仅是数十亿年前的产物。当科学家更深入的研究我们的基因时,他们发现了人类在过去几千年进化的例子)可知,作者列举第一段的例子是为了告诉我们关于人类进化的一个新信息,那就是人类在最近几千年也在进化。B.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.(人类进化的新知识)符合以上说法,故选B项。29.细节理解题。根据第二段的TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinhundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionallyliveonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they'vealsobuilthousesonstiltsincoastalwaters.(这些人被称为Bajau,在印度尼西亚、马来西亚和菲律宾有数十万人。他们一直住在船屋上;最近他们也把房子建在沿海水域的吊脚楼上)可知,Bajau把房子建在沿海区域。D.Offthecoast.(沿海)符合以上说法,故选D项。30.细节理解题。根据第三段的weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders.(我们很惊讶,他们在水下待的时间比我们当地的岛民要长的多)可知,让Jubilado感到吃惊的是Bajau人能在水下待更长的时间。C.Theycouldstaylongunderwater.(他们能在水下待很长时间)符合以上说法,故选C项。31.主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其是第二段的OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaption-nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.(周四,在《细胞》杂志上发表的一篇文章中,一群研究人员报道了一种新的适应——不是空气也不是食物,而是海洋)可知,本文主要讲述了一种新的进化,即长期生活在海边,靠海为生的生活方式,让Bajau人的身体进化成更适应海洋生活。A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSea.(身体为适应海洋生活而重塑)可以作为本文标题,故选A项。32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一只名叫Kelsey的五岁狗被誉为英雄的故事。因为在一个极冷的晚上她的主人在雪地里滑倒,摔断了脖子,她一直陪伴着主人,给主人以温暖,并用“狗叫声”寻求帮助,最后它帮助挽救了主人的生命。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“herownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.”可知,Bob在新年前夕摔断了脖子,动弹不得。故选A。33.推理判断题。根据第四段中“ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.(但是Kelsey来了。到了第二天早上,我的嗓子哑了,不能大声呼救,但Kelsey没有停止吠叫)”可知,为了寻求帮助Kelsey一直在叫。故选D。34.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim…hewasveryfortunate(动物可以提供帮助,他的狗真的救了他……他非常幸运)”可知,ChaimColen博士认为Kelsey是可以提供帮助的。故选B。35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Afive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.(一只名叫Kelsey的五岁狗被誉为英雄,因为它挽救了她的在雪地里滑倒并摔断了脖子的主人的性命)”第五段中“Bob’scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake.(鲍勃的同伴趴在他身上为他保暖。她舔他的脸和手让他保持清醒)”和倒数第二段中“However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.(然而,医生惊讶地发现他没有任何冻伤,他们认为这是因为Kelsey让他暖和起来)”可知,本文讲述的是冬夜的温暖。在一个极冷的晚上,一只名叫Kelsey的狗的主人在雪地里滑倒,摔断了脖子,她一直

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