2019届高考英语考前最后一套（四）

1、WeworkwithCambridgeCountyCouncil'sParticipationTeamtocreateopportunitiesforyoungpeopletovisittheUniversityandlearnmoreaboutit.Thefollowingeventsarescheduledforthe2019/2020academicyear.SuperStarworkshops12engagingworkshopsareplannedforyoungpeopleaged7to11.Thesehalf-dayvisitswillbeheldthroughouttheyear,attimeswhenyoungpeoplearenotatschool.Ifparticipantscomplete8ofthe12workshops,theywillbeawardedthenationallyrecognisedSuperStarCrestAward.Pleasenote,workshopswillonlyrunifwehaveasufficientnumberofattendees(usuallyaround3+participants).ExploreUniversityDaysExploreUniversityDaysareforyoungpeopleaged12-15.ParticipantsvisittheUniversityfortwodaysandengagewitharangeofuniversity-relatedworkshops,andotherfunactivities.Previousparticipantshaveengagedwiththefollowing：?VisitedtheSportsCentre?TookpartinaNeuroscienceworkshop?Enjoyedatwo-coursemealataUniversityCollegeDateswi11beconfirmedinearlyDecember2019,andascheduleforeventwillfollowintheNewYear.Eventsforpost-16studentsIfyouarestudyingforyourpost-16qualificationsandareconsideringapplyingforCambridgeorwouldliketofindoutmoreaboutaspecificsubject,thefollowingeventsmightbeforyou：?UniversityandCollegeOpenDays?SubjectMasterclasses?CambridgeScienceFestivalWhatcantheparticipantsdoinSuperStarworkshops?A.Tostayonlyhalfaday.B.Togetagift.C.Toenjoyafreemeal.D.Tovisitallthe12workshops.WhicheventisspeciallyforapplicantsofCambridge?Ittakessixyearsforthemtofinishprimaryschool.Inthisstage,theyaretaughtelementaryknowledgeinlanguageandscience,whichlaysthefoundationfortheirfurthereducation.Afterprimaryschool,theygotojuniormiddleschoolwithouthavingtopassanyexams.Educationatthisleveliscompulsory.Itlastsforthreeyears,duringwhichthechildrenlearnbasicChineseandEnglish,Mathematics,PhysicsandChemistry.Whenthejuniormiddleschooleducationcomestoanend,thestudentsarescreenedbyexamsintwoways解析：略A.SuperStarworkshops. B.TheNeuroscienceworkshop.C.ExploreUniversityDays. D.Eventsforpost-16students.3.Theeventsinthepassagemostprobablyaimto.A.introducesomecourses B.advertiseCambridgeUniversityC.enrichstudents'sparetimelifeD.promotechildren，sinterestintouring2、IfeelveryexcitedatthethoughtthatinanotherweekI'11bewithyouagainonholiday,IenjoymystayinEnglandverymuchindeed.Myhostandmyfellow-studentsareallverynicetome,butastheysayinEngland,“There'snoplacelikehome”,andIthinkyouwillfeelthisaboveallatChristmastime.I'mleavinghereearlyonThursday,the23",andI'11bearrivinginParisonFridaymorning.SoI'11behomeaboutlunchtime.Pleasemeetmeatthestation.InsomeofmyearlierlettersIhavetoldyouallabouttheotherstudentshere.Well,IwanttoaskmyCanadianfriend,Jan,tocomeandspendChristmas,andhehasnofriendsinEnglandexceptme.Heisaveryniceboy.IknowyouwilllikehimandIfeelsurehewillenjoyChristmaswithus.ButIhaven,tinvitedhimyet.Pleaseletmeknowsoonifthat,sallright.I'vegotsomeChristmaspresentsforyouall,butI'mnotgoingtotellyouwhattheyare,soitwillbeasurprise.Howareyouallathome?Ihopeyouareallkeepingwell.Seethatfatheralwaysputsonhisbigcoatwhenhegoesoutsothathewillnotcatchcold.Wedon'twanthimillforChristmas.1.Thepassageispartofa.A.shortstory B.novelC.report D.letter3.Thewriterisprobably.A.aFrenchwoman B.anEnglishwomanC.aCanadian D.anAmericanThewriterfeelsveryexcitedbecause.family.Bllfamily.BrfriendspendChristmaswithherfamily.B.shewillsoonbewithherfamily.D.sheD.sheysherstayinEnglandverymuch.D.shehasgotsomeChristmaspresentsforherpeople.Theword"they"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.peopleImetinEngland B.myhostandmyfellow-studentsC.theEnglishpeople D.somepeopleinEngland3、SomeofAustraliancyclistshaveused〃GPSart"toturna202km(125-mile)rideintotheoutlineofagoat,whichinterestsmanypeoplegreatly.Thefourmenmarkedtheirrouteonan02/10appbeforeusingittracktheirjourneyaroundPerth.Whenuploadedtothecomputer,itwasshownasapicture.CyclistBenJonessaidthegroupsettledonagoatbecauseitwasaneasyanimaltodraw.Hesaidtheridelastedmorethansixhours,withthefourmenstoppingonlyforfood,andflattyres."Exceptforriding202km,it'srelativelysimple,Mr.JonestoldtheBBC."Youmainlymarkyourrouteontheappanditplansdirectionsout.〃???GPSarthasalsobeenwidelyusedbyrunnersandothercyclistswhentheytravelout.Mr.Jonessaidhisgroupwantedtoshakeuptheirnormalweekendride.〃Weallride10,000kmto15,000kmayear,，zhesaid."Mostlywejustridetogetherasmatesandhaveagoodtime-that'swhatthiswasabout.〃???Thegroupreceivedmuchattentionafterpostingtheirmaptosocialmediathisweek.OthersdescribedMr.JonesasagoatguyinaninterviewonAustraliantelevision.FortheirnextpieceofGPSart,thegroupplanstodrawalocalanimalsuchasthekoala."Certainly,there，11besomethingcoming,forwearemakingourdecisionstoputmoreandmoreplansintopractice.I'msureofthat,〃Mr.Jonessaid.Whatholdsmanypeople'sattentiongreatly?A.Thecyclists，shapingtherouteintotheoutlineofagoat.B.Thecyclists，havingtheGPStotravelwith.C.TheD.TheistsD.Theingtraveled125miles.D.Thecyclists'ridingmorethan6hours.Whatdidthefourmendoduringtheirsix-hourride?A.TheyB.TheyheirB.Theyrepaired.B.Theygotsomethingtoeat.C.TheyD.TheyedD.Theyvearest.D.Theyplannednewdirections.HowwouldMr.Jonesfeelabouttheirride?A.ItB.ItC.ItD.ItB.ItC.ItB.Itwasenjoyable.C.Itwasmoving.D.Itwasamazing.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Mr.B.Peopleecomingagoatguy.B.Peoplepayingattentiontothemap.C.TheD.Thepdrawingtheanimalkoala. D.Thegroupperformingtheirrideplans.4、Haveyoueverbeengivensomethingyoudon'tlikeordoesn'tfit,butyoudon'twanttohurtthefeelingsofthepersonwhothinksaboutyou?You'renotalone.Everyonehasreceivedanunwantedgiftatleastonceinhisorherlife.Thatdoesn'tmeantheitemisbadoruseless.Itsimplymeansthatitdoesn'tworkforyou.Ifyoufindyourselfwithsomethingnicebutthatdoesn'tfitintoyourlifestyle,consider

regiftingit.Beforeyoudothat,makesureyouunderstandthemannersofthispracticethatismoreandmorecommonaspeoplefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeettoagreatextent.Therearespecificthingsyoushoulddotoanitem.Failuretodoanyofthemmaycreateanawkwardsituation.Youneverhavetolieaboutwhatyouaredoing,butyoudon'twanttobeinthepositionofhavingtoexplainanything.Forexample,removetheoriginalwrappingpaperandrewrapitinyourown;makesuretheboxisingoodconditionsotheitemdoesn'tappearused;checktheitemandmakesuretherearenocardsornamesonthepackaging;inspecttheitemandmakesureitisinexcellentcondition.Whenyougetreadyforregifting,considerhavingawhiteelephantgiftexchangeforyournextcelebration.Thisremovesalltheembarrassmentofbeingcaughtregiftingbecausethat,sthewholepurposeoftheevent.Inordertopreventhurtingfeelings,provideeveryonewithaguestlistandaskthemnottobringanythinggivenbythepeopleonthatlist.Whydoestheauthorbeginthepassagewithaquestion?A.Toshareahotphenomenon. B.Tointroducethefollowingpart.C.Toaskforreaders'answers. D.Topointoutacommonopinion.Whatmostcontributestothegrowingregifting?A.People'slackofmoney.B.People'sdislikeofthegifts.A.People'slackofmoney.C.People'sreduceddesireforgifts.D.PeopleC.People'sreduceddesireforgifts.D.People,sunderstandingofitsmanners.What'smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?Whattodobeforeregifting.C.Whatkindofgiftstoberegifted.Whattodobeforeregifting.C.Whatkindofgiftstoberegifted.Howtomakeuseofunwantedgifts.D.Whyregiftingcancauseembarrassment.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?A.Suitablebutvalueless.C.Packagedandinvaluable.A.Suitablebutvalueless.C.Packagedandinvaluable.B.Expensiveanduseful.D.Nicebutunsuitable.5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。restaurants.prettypopular.It'sofferedasafreeupgradetoregularwateratprettymanyrestaurants.1 ,othersaredevoteesofthepossiblehealthbenefits.Here?swhatmayhappenifyoutakeupthelemonwaterhabit.Easierweightlossdriver._miceindicatethattheantioxidants（抗氧化齐Ij）inlemonscanreduceweightgain04/10despiteahigh-fatdiet.Morestudiesareneededtodetermineiftheresultscanbeappliedtohumans,butanecdotalevidenceisfavorable.Peoplewhodrinklemonwaterregularlyreporteasierweightloss,thoughitisunclearifthecombinationoflemonandwateristhefundamentaldriver.2 .GetenoughvitaminCaging.isanimportantantioxidantthathasatonofhealthbenefits.Itcanonlybegottenfromfoodasourbodiesdon'tproduceitalone.GettingyourRDA（RecommendedDailyAllowance）ofvitaminCcanlowertheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andhighbloodpressure.VitaminCisgoodforyourskinandbondswithfreeradicals（自由电子）thataccelerateaging.3,butthey'reagreatsourcenevertheless.StabilizedmoodsStudieshavefoundthatsmellinglemonscentreducesstresshormonesthatregulatemood.Drinkinglemonwateroffersthisbenefitaswellasthevitaminsandpotassium（4甲）inthefruit.4 ,andhighbloodpressureisrelatedtostress,sonotgettingenoughpotassiumcancertainlyaffectyourmood.Allinall,lemonwatercanbeacalmingdrink.Intheend,drinkingwaterisneverabadcall,andthereisabsolutelynoreasonnottoaddlemontoit.Drinkinglemonwaterprovidessomehelpfulnutrientsandantioxidants.Giveitatry!5 .LemonisacommonsmellinallmannerofcleaningproductsPotassiumplaysahugepartinregulatingbloodpressureThereisnothingtoloseLemonsaren,tthehighestinvitaminCWhilesomepeopledrinkitsimplybecauseofitstasteIfaddinglemontowatercanencouragepeopletodrinkmoreItcouldbethatdrinkingmorewaterhelpsdieterstofeelfullandavoidovereating6、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimespeoplehavetosaywhiteliesinordertoavoidhurtingsomeonesfeelings,butinlongtermshonestyisalwaysthebestpolicy.Thoughlyingoftenallowsonetoescapepunishmentforthemoment,the????1????wi11alwayscomeout.Inmostsituations,onewi1l?????2?????thatlyingdoesnotofferthesamelong-termbenefits（好处）ashonestydoes.Sometimespeoplelieforthepurposeofbeing?????3?????.Forexample,mycousinJoannewas?????4?????toherfriend'sbirthdaypartyandsheaskedformy?????5?????onherdress.Infact,herdresswasterrible,butI?????6?????andtoldherthatthedresswasbeautiful.HowcouldI?????7?????herexcitementoverthedress?Lookingbackatthatmoment,Iprobablyshouldhavetoldherthetruth,consideringthattheguests?????8?????her.AfterthatIrealizedthe?????9?????oftellingthetruth.Mybrotheroncehelpedhisbestfriendcheatona????10????test.Thatnight,hetoldmewhathappenedatschool.Iwasvery????11????andaskedhimtosaysorrytohismathteacherimmediately????12????hewenttoschoolthenextday.????13????,theteacheronlyforcedthetwoboystotakethetestagain.Ifmybrotherhadnotfollowedmy????14?????,hemighthavebeenkickedoutofschool.????15????,mybrother?sbehaviorsetsagoodexampleforhisfriend.Sohe????16????hisfriendandhelpedhimavoidseriouspunishment.Insomecases,lyingseemstobe????17????.Forexample,howcanone????18????toyoungchildrenwhathashappenedwhentheyloseoneoftheirfamilymembers?Lyingseemskind,butifoneliestochildren,theymayfeelmore????19????whentheydiscoverthefacts.Therefore,itisimportantforeachofustobe?????20?????anytime.A.answerB.reasonB.reason????C.result????D.truthA.mean????B.find????C.imagine????D.includeA.active????B.fair????C.polite????D.silentA.invited????B.sent????C.forced????!).rushedA.decision????B.opinion????C.information????D.instructionA.stopped????B.arrived????C.appeared????D.smiledA.hide????B.control????C.ruin????D.causeA.laughedat????B.caredabout????C.lookedafter????D.dependedonA.danger????B.purpose????C.possibility????!),importanceA.math????B.history????C.spelling????D.listeningA.shy????B.proud????C.angry????D.excitedA.since????B.when????C.though????D.beforeA.Clearly????B.Painfully????C.Strangely????D.LuckilyA.rule????B.advice????C.example????D.timetableA.Sofar????B.However????C.Besides????D.AsusualA.saved????B.missed????C.believed????D.refusedA.difficult????B.unusual????C.interesting????D.necessaryA.prove????B.explain????C.report????D.suggestA.relaxed????B.impatient????C.confident????!),surprisedA.brave????B.kind????C.honest????D.careful7、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。???Characterislikeatreeandreputationislikeitsshadow.Theshadowiswhatwethinkofit;thetreeistherealthing.??Inaworldobsessed(痴迷的)withimage,it'smuch①?(easy)toworrytoomuchaboutourreputationandtoolittleaboutourcharacter.Building②reputationislargelyapublic-relationsproject;buildingcharacterrequiresthatwe③(focus)onourvaluesandactions.???Character④(expose)byactions,notwords,especiallywhenthere'sagapbetweenwhatwewanttodoandwhatweshoulddoandwhendoingtherightthingcostsmorethanwewanttopay.???⑤(show)byhowwedealwithpressuresandtemptations(诱惑)，ourcharacterisalsodisclosed(暴露)byeveryday⑥(act),whatwesayanddowhenwethinknooneislookingandwewon'tgetcaught.???Thewaywetreatpeoplewhowethinkcan'thelporhurt⑦,tellsmoreaboutourcharacterthan⑧wetreatpeoplewhowethinkareimportant.Peoplewhoarehonest,kind,andfaironlywhenthere?ssomething(9)(gain)shouldn'tbeconfusedwithpeopleofrealcharacterwhodemonstrate(展示)thesequalitieshabitually,?(10)allcircumstances.???Characterisnotafancycoatweputonforshow.It'swhowereallyare.?8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisknowntoall,teenagerstendtofacemanytroublesduringadolescence.First,theyexperiencegreatphysicallychangesaswellaspsychologicalone.Therefore,theyhavedifficultybalancetheirneedsanddon'tknowhowtofitsociety.Beside,withparentsputgreatpressureonthem,theyareworriedabouttheiracademicperformanceandgetannoyedeasywhenfailtoliveuptosomeexpectations.What'sworse,theyoftengoondiets