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浙江省温州市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、汉译英(20题)31.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
32.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
33.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
34.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
35.幸亏有他的帮助,我们得以按时完成任务。
36.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
37.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。
38.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.
39.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
40.乘飞机出国旅行要比乘火车用的时间少得多。
41.从山上看,这个公园显得更美。
42.熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。
43.火车准时到达。
44.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。
45.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。
46.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。
47.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。
48.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
49.对我来说,越早越好。
50.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
52.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
53.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
54.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
55.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
56.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
57.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
58.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
59.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
60.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
62.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
63.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
64.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
65.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
66.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
67.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
68.
69.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
70.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers
72.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordspotmeans______.
A.findB.helpC.teachD.treat
73.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
74.
根据以下材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
75.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorheardacryforhelpassoonasheputthebookdownandgotup.
B.Hardlyhadtheauthorgotupandturnedonthelighttwhenheheardacryforhelp.
C.Theauthorlookedoutbecauseitwastoodarktoseeanythinginside.
D.Achild,whosevoicesoundedlikeaparrot,wascryingforhelponthetopofatree.
76.
Oneofthewomenhadpretendedtobetheoldwomanasleepinbed.
A.Agovernmentofficialt0idthenews.
B.Asocialworkertoldthenews.
C.Mr.Townsendcalledfivemonthslater.
D.TheoldwomenwonanOscarPrizeforherexcellentperformance.
77.
Inthesentence"Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself"inparagraph2,thepronoun"it"refersto______.
A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck.
78.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal,you________.
A.shouldbepanic
B.shouldtakehim(her)toabighospitalrightaway
C.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathome
D.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim(her)toanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible
79.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?
A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.
80.Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(学识渊博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(轻视)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.
Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.
Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.
A.ThePotentialPhilosopher
B.ThePhilosophyofPlato
C.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientist
D.ThePhilosopherDefined
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B
2.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
3.B
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.A
6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
8.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
9.D
10.C
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
13.B
14.A
15.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
16.B
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.A
27.B
28.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
29.D
30.A
31.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
32.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
33.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
34.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
35.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
36.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
37.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
38.onceforall
39.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
40.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
41.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
42.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
43.Thetrainarrivedontime.
44.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
45.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
46.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
47.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
48.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
49.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
50.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
51.occasionally
52.including
53.reconsideration
54.repaired
55.advantageous
56.midnight
57.efficiency
58.tasty
59.valuable
60.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
61.D18.答案为D
writingaletter为现在介词短语,在本句中作为伴随状语。
62.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
63.C此题考查强调句:It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词可以是that或who。当强调的部分是人,且充当句子的主语时,用wh0,其余情况用that。
64.C本题考查宾语从句。
【应试指导】句意:我们应该尊重食物,想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人,认真对待食物:what引导宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。
65.A11.答案为A
这么多眼睛盯着他看,他紧张得说不出话。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补。
66.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。
67.C
68.C根据题意,“他父亲动身去澳大利亚”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的动作,即表示将来某一时刻前业已完成的动作。用将来完成时态,shall
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