大鼠及小鼠麻醉剂量

大鼠及小鼠麻醉剂量IM:肌肉注射IV:静脉注射SC:皮下注射IP:腹腔注射药物剂量途径麻醉前给药Atropine0.002-0.005mg/100gBW0.12mg/100gBWIM,IV,SC*IP*镇静剂AcepromazineDiazepamKetamine0.075mg/100gBW0.5mg/100gBW2.0mg/100gBWIMIPIM注射麻醉剂KetaminePentobarbitalThiopentalThiamylal2.2-4.4mg/100gBW10mg/100gBWmg/100gBWmg/100gBW6.0mg/100gBWmg/100gBW5.0mg/100gBW2.5-5.0mg/100gBWIMIPIVIVIPIVIPIV混合注射麻醉剂Ketamine&XylazineFentanyl&Droperidol&Diazepam8.7&1.3mg/100gBW0.2-0.5ml/100gBW(10%solution)IMIM

Ketamine&Acepromazine0.5mg/100gBW2.2-4.4&0.075mg/100gBWIPIM吸入麻醉剂MethoxyfluraneHalothaneCO2Induction:2-4%Maintenance:0.5-1.5%Induction:1-3%Maintenance:0.5-1.5%Induction:10-15seconds止痛剂MeperidinePentacozineNalbuphineButorphanolBuprenorphine2.0mg/100gBW0.4mg/100gBW1.0mg/100gBW0.5mg/100gBW0.1-0.5mg/100gBW0.2mg/100gBW/12h0.2mg/100gBW/6-8hIM,SCIPIM,SC,IVIM,SCIM,SCSCIP不推荐使用的药物ChloroformCarbontetrachlorideChlorpromazineEtherTrichloroethylene

Tribromoethanol药物剂量途径麻醉前给药Atropine0.002-0.005mg/100gBWIM,IV,SC镇静剂Acepromazine0.5mg/100gBWIM,SCDiazepam0.25mg/100gBWIPXylazine1.3mg/100gBWIMKetamine2.2mg/100gBWIM2.0mg/100gBWIP注射麻醉剂Fentanyl&Droperidol0.2-0.4ml/kg(10%solution)IPKetamine4.4mg/100gBWIM4-16mg/100gBWIP5mg/100gBWIVPentobarbital3-4mg/100gBWIV3-5mg/100gBWIP混合注射麻醉剂Ketamine&Xylazine8.7&1.3mg/100gBWIMKetamine&Acepromazine2-4&0.075mg/100gBWIMKetamine&Pentobarbital4.4&2.5mg/100gBW(K)IM,(P)IP6.0&2.1mg/100gBW(K)IM,(P)IV

Innovar-Vet&PentobarbitalInactinAcepromazine&Pentobarbital(I)0.13-0.3ml/kg(10%solution)&(P)1-2mg/100gBW100mg/kg0.5&2.5-3mg/100gBW(I)IM,(P)IPIP(A)IM,SC,(P)IP吸入麻醉剂MethoxyfluraneHalothaneEnfluraneEtherInduction:2-4%Maintenance:0.5-1.5%Induction:1-3%Maintenance:0.5-1.5%Induction:3-4%Maintenance:1-3%棉花上沾1-2ml放到chamber中作用止痛剂MeperidinePentacozineButorphanolNalbuphineBuprenorphine0.3-0.5mg/100gBW0.2mg/100gBW0.05-2ml/kg0.1-0.2mg/100gBW0.01-0.05mg/100gevery