牛津译林版九年级上册Unit2Colours全省一等奖

Unit2Colors学案一、课前预习：预习课文，翻译词组：1.影响我们的心情___________________2.智慧之色_____________________3.使我们感到高兴_________________________________4.对我们的身心有好处____________________________5.生活在寒冷地区的人们___________________________6.感觉放松______________________________7.另一种平静的色彩_______________________________8.被粉刷成蓝色___________________________________二、课堂讲解1.Doyouknowanythinginterestingaboutcolors?anythinginteresting意为“任何有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词须放在不定代词的后面。如：Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.请选择：Didyousee__________lastnight?A.anythingunusual B.somethingunusual C.unusualanything2.Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.(1)makesbdosth意为“使某人做某事”，make作使役动词时，须接省略to的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语。如：Thebossmadetheworkers(work)forlonghours.与此用法相同的动词还有let,have,see,watch,hear,fell,notice等。有关make的词组makealivingmakeanoisemakeafacemakeamistakemakeadecisionmaketroublemakefriendswith.makeroomformakeupone’smindbemadeof/from/in(2)sleepy形容词，“欲睡的；困倦的”。如：Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwillfeelnextday.sleepy/asleep/sleeping这三个词中都有sleep,但它们的词性及具体用法有区别。①sleepy指有睡意，但没有睡着，在句中作表语、宾语补足语和定语。如：I’m.I’dliketogotobed.②asleep是形容词，意为“睡着的”，指处于睡眠这种状态，如：Theboyis.那个男孩睡着了。③sleeping意为“睡着的，供睡觉用的”，常作定语。如：Hetookthemedicinejustnow.Themanismyuncle.3.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue…(1)句中的could是情态动词，意为“可能，或许”，表示一种可能性或推测，如：Youcouldberight,Isuppose.(2)werepainted是过去时的被动结构，意思是“被粉刷”。▲Wetpaint!Pleasekeepoff!(油漆未干，请勿靠近！)4.Wearingbluecolorsorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforourmind….划线部分为动名词短语作主语，动名词短语还可作宾语，表语和定语，如：(1)Herhobbyiscollectingstamps.()(2)Ilikelisteningtomusic.()(3)Canyouseethegirlsittingunderthetree?()5.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness.蓝色也可代表悲伤。(1)represent及物动词“代表；象征”，如：①Thedove鸽子象征和平。②Whatdoesthismark?这个符号表示什么？(2)sadness不可数名词，“悲哀；悲伤”，如：Hisheartwas.他心中充满了悲伤。注：sad为形容词，悲哀的；忧愁的-ness为名称后缀，常用于形容词之后，如：happy–kind--6.Peoplelivingincoldclimatesprefertousewarmcolorsintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeelingthere.(1)prefertodosth意为“更喜欢做某事”。如：Animalsprefer（play）inthewaterinsummer.(2)prefertodosthratherthandosth意为“宁愿做-------而不愿做-------Shepreferstoplayoutsideratherthanstayathome.____________________________________________(译)(3)preferdoingsthtodoingsth---意为“比起做------更喜欢做------”。Boyspreferplayingfootballtoplayingbadminton.____________________________________________(译)(4)prefersthtosth意为“比起-----更喜欢某物”。Iprefercakestorice.___________________________(译)prefer(过去式)7.Itcanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.cheersbup意为“使某人高兴起来”,如：Nothingcan（使我高兴）whenIheardthebadnews.★cheer名词Cheers!干杯！cheerful形容词快乐的，令人愉快的Hefeltandfullof.他感到高兴充满了活力。8.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.句中remind为动词，意为“使某人想起--------，提醒”。常用结构:remindsbofsth/remind(sb)that提醒某人某事remindsb(not)todosth提醒某人（不要）做某事.①Theoldphotomemychildhood.（使我想起我的童年）②Thepicturecanremindmethepast.（提醒我不要忘了过去）三、课后巩固（一）用所给词的正确形式或选词填空。1.Whatmakesyou________(think)it’sgoingtoraintomorrow?2.Itissaidthatthiskindofclothismade________(of/from)cottonanditismade________(in/of/from)China.3.Atlast,thebabywasmade_________(laugh).4.Theboywastoo_________(sleep)tokeephiseyesopeninclass.5.The________(relax)musicmakesme_________(relax).6.Thewallswere___________(paint)yellow.7.__________(eat)anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway.8.Bluerepresents_________(sad).9.Orangecanbringyou__________(成功)andcheeryou______(of/up).10.Pleaseremindme___________(call)herupbeforeteno’clock.11.Ipreferred____________(wear)blueclotheslastyear.（二）选择填空1.Ihavebeenworkingsohardthesedaysforthebigexam,soIfeel_______.IamafraidIcan’tpassit.A.relaxedB.stressedout C.comfortable2.---Hownicethemusicsounds!---Itdoes.Thepeacemusicwillmakeyoufell_________.A.excited B.bored C.moved D.relaxed3.Theguild’slastwords_________usthatweshouldbringraincoatsorumbrellas.A.recommended B.remembered C.replied D.reminded4.---Sandyisupsetnow.Whydon’twe___________?---That’sagoodidea.A.cheerherup B.wakeherup C.pickherup D.cheerupher5.---Whatcolorofthefollowingrepresents“purity”?---_______________.A.Orange B.White C.Green D.Red（三）缺词填空Thepolicewerelookingforat__1_inabigcity.Finallytheycaughthim,butwhentheyweretakinghisphotosfromthefront,theleft,therightandtheback,themans__2_hitapolicemanonthechest,brokealightandrana__3___Thepolicement___4__tocatchhim,butitwastoolate.Themangotaway.Aweekl___5__,therewasaphonecallatthepolicestation.Someonesaidinthephonecall,“YouarelookingforBillCross,a__6___you?”“Yes.”“Well,helefthereforWaterbridgeanhourago.”Waterbridgewasasmalltown150kilometersawayfromthecity.Thecitypoliceatoncesentfourp__7__ofthethieftothepoliceinWaterbridge.L