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广东省云浮市成考专升本2022年英语真题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、汉译英(20题)31.她从来不笑,也不发脾气。
32.他挣的钱足够支付房租。
33.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
34.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).
35.当他们赶到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
36.不言而喻,青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
37.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
38.(在20世纪初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
39.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
40.如果他今天离开,周五可以到达。
41.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。
42.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
43.随着人们生活水平的提高,电脑变得越来越普及了。
44.成功在于勤奋,这句话是对的。
45.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.
46.太晚了,我们赶不上火车了.
47.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
48.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。
49.这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
50.老师要求我们依次回答问题。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
52.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
53.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
54.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
55.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
56.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
57.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
58.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
59.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
60.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
62.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
63.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
64.
第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
65.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
66.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
67.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
68.
69.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
70.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
Whatdoyousupposetheauthorwillgoontodiscussinthefollowingparagraphs?()
A.thebrainsystem.
B.functionsofkidneys
C.otherhumanorgansrelatedtothekidneys
D.reactionsofthebodytostressanddanger
72.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.
C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects.
73.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbecomeastagemanager
C.hewillbewellpaid
D.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess
74.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
75.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.FoundationSeriesweretranslatedintoChineseearlierthan"RobotSeries"
B.Sciencefictionofpostmodernstyle.isnotpopularwithChinesereaders
C.AsimovisthegreatestsciencefictionwriterinWesterncountries
D.ThewritingtechniquesbyAsimovarebetterthanthepostmodernones
76.
第39题Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard’Sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
77.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
78.
Continueduseofalcoholanddrugscan______.
A.helppeopledevelopphysicallyandpsychologically
B.makepeoplefeelsick
C.causepeopletobeinthehabitoftakingthem
D.causeseriousdiseases
79.Marconiisafamousname______.
A.inscience
B.intechnology
C.inGermanandItaly
D.bothinscienceandintechnology
80.
WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.()
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
3.D
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
6.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
14.D
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
16.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
17.D
18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
22.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
23.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.B
26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
31.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
32.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
33.areaware
34.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
35.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
36.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
37.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
38.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
39.especiallythefirstcourse
40.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
41.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
42.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
43.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
44.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
45.inthemeantime
46.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
47.I'mquitesure
48.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
49.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
50.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
51.valuable
52.breakthrough
53.economical
54.darkened
55.paid
56.increasingly
57.frequency
58.characteristic
59.enriched
60.Biochemistry
61.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”;support,help为及物动词,不符合;benefit常与from搭配。
62.B17.答案为B
我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“随着音乐起舞”。
63.C16.答案为C。我喜欢的是她的勤奋。what引导的名词性从句做主语,并且在句中做宾语。选C。
64.Btheone是表语,后面的1wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词which。A.which是关系代词,后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象;C.theonewhat,what不可引导定语从句;D.thewhich,the后面没有名词,显然不符合。
65.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
66.A14.答案为A
在医生建议下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.
“放弃做某事”,只有A选项正确。
67.B
68.DSoshehas意思是“她是进来了”。因为第一句中有
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