山西省吕梁市成考专升本2022年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

山西省吕梁市成考专升本2022年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、汉译英(20题)31.乘飞机出国旅行要比乘火车用的时间少得多。

32.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。

33.（毫无疑问）,Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

34.Youmustsolvetheproblem（当场）

35.你可以依赖于我的帮助。

36.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。

37.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

38.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

39.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人难以置信。

40.他的行为好像小孩子一样.

41.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

42.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。

43.（商店都关门了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

44.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期间）shestillneedsyoursupport.

45.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。

46.还未决定会议在哪里召开。

47.（不用说）,thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.

48.（就英语而言）,youaremuchbetterthanI.

49.太晚了，我们赶不上火车了.

50.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

52.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

53.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

54.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

55.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

56.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

57.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

58.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

59.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

60.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

62.Theconcerthasalreadybegun．Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________．

A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier

63.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where

64.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A．there

B．then

C．that

D．where

65.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

66.

67.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendsrushedouttogreether．

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

68.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

69.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

70.

第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor，IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary．

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

五、阅读理解(10题)71.

Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

72.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

73.PeopleinNewYork______.

A.don'tcareaboutemergencies

B.areusedtoalarm

C.areattractedbysounds

D.don'thearloudnoises

74.

DuringtheeighteenthcenturyabouttenthousandpeoplewerethrownintoprisoninEnglandbecause______.

A.theyhadbeencaughtstealingsalt

B.theyhadsoldsaltedfish

C.theyhadtakensaltfromtheking'stable

D.theyhadusedsalttopreservethedeadbodies

75.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.

A.growingoldermeansgrowingup

B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything

C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup

D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup

76.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasagreatfootballfan

B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams

C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors

D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity

77.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto__________.查看材料

A.achildolderthanJimmy

B.achildyoungerthanJimmy

C.Jimmy"sbrotherBilly

D.Jimmy"s.sisterBetty

78.Anexampleofajobskillis______.

A.cookingpizza

B.workingwellwithpeople

C.acceptingresponsibility

D.organizingprojects

79.（）UsuallyyouwillnotgetashockBytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlyBe．cause__________．

A.atorped0’selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricDlates

B.tocompletethecircuit，youhavetotouchthefishintwoDlaces

C.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock

D.thefish’selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance

80.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales_________．A.tokeeptheauctioneerwarln

B.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade

C.becausetheytookplaceatnight

D.asasignalforthecrowdtogether

六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

2.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

3.C

4.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

5.A

6.C

7.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

8.D

9.A

10.D

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

25.C

26.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

28.C

29.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

30.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

31.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.

32.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

33.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

34.onthespot

35.Youcancountonmyhelp.

36.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

37.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

38.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

39.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

40.Hebehavesasifhewereachild．

41.hiswifecameback

42.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

43.Withalltheshopsclosed

44.inthemeantime

45.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.

46.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

47.Needlesstosay

48.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned

49.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain．

50.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

51.historian

52.economical

53.characteristic

54.productive

55.poisonous

56.consumption

57.weightlessness

58.Personally

59.forecast

60.explanation

61.A本题考查让步状语从句。

【应试指导】句意：虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限，但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

62.D本题考查形容词的比较级。

【应试指导】句意：音乐会已经开始了，你应该早一点儿来。alittlebit后跟形容词比较级。

63.C

64.C本句是强调句型。

65.D20．答案为D

你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”；wouldrather为“宁愿”，A和C为错误搭配。

66.C

67.A本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了，她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑，故排除。

68.C16．答案为C

“你昨晚为什么不去电影院?”“我本打算去，但是我正要离开时我