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2021年山东省德州市奎台乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinJake’smind______thepolicecouldfindhislostcar.A.how
B.that
C.where
D.whether参考答案:D2.—Thekind-heartedladyispopularwithherneighbors,right?—Yes,sheisreadytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_______.A.instore
B.inreturn
C.incharge
D.inturn参考答案:B略3.
Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever
B.anyone
C.whichever
D.whoever参考答案:D考查名词从句。本题连词引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,指人,因此whoever是唯一正确答案。4.Ilike____color1ofyourshoes;it's____goodmatchforyourskirt.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略5.MissJonesonce
musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.
A.hastaught
B.taughtC.hadtaught
D.teaches参考答案:B6.Havingfailedinmanyattempts,thebird__
_managedtoescapefromthecage.
A.suddenly
B.naturally
C.immediately
D.eventually参考答案:D略7.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?--Sorry.What’sthat?I
aboutsomethingelse.A.think
B.amthinking
C.wasthinking
D.hadthought参考答案:C8.---Whichdriverwastoblame?
---Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both
B.each
C.neither
D.either高三英语第2页(共12页)参考答案:C略9.28.—Ididn'tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You
mine.Iwasn'tusingit.A.shouldborrow
B.mighthaveborrowedC.couldhaveborrowed
D.musthaveborrowed参考答案:C略28.Sheoffereda(an)______500yuanforthereturnofherlostwalletbecausetherearemanyimportantthingslikeIDcardandkeysinit.
A.prize
B.award
C.charge
D.reward参考答案:D略11.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermade_____fromsomewoodwehad.
A.it
B.one
C.himself
D.another参考答案:B考查代词的用法。句意:我们的厨房需要一个碗柜。所以彼得用我们已有的旧木头做了一个。此处one表示同类指代。12.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.A.willincrease
B.havebeenincreasing
C.haveincreased
D.wouldbeincreasing参考答案:A解析:题意是“要是他们的市场计划成功了,他们将增加20%的销售额”。从句是一般现在时表将来,主句常用一般将来时或情态动词can/may+动词原形。如:Ifwegetupearlytomorrowmorning,wemay/canseethesunrise.13.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt
B.Ihadfelt
C.Ihavefelt
D.hadIfelt参考答案:A14.Canyoutellmethe
differencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.A.arbitrary B.clumsy C.apparent D.tentative参考答案:C略15.--Theconcertwaswonderfulyesterday.Didn’tyougotoit?--_______.I_______,butIhadtolookaftermysickbabyathome.A.Yes;wouldliketo
B.No;wouldloveto
C.Yes;wouldlove
D.No;wouldliketohave参考答案:D16.---Studentsshouldspendmostoftheirtimeratherthanplayingcomputergames.---________.Ican’tagreemore.A.Exactly
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Probably参考答案:A二、完型填空17.ItwasthelastdayoffinalexaminationinalargeEasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringseniors___21___,discussingtheexamduetobegininafewminutes.Ontheirfaceswas___22___.Thiswastheirlastexam—thenontograduationceremonyand___23___.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad;others___24___jobstheywouldget.Withallthisassuranceoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandableto___25___theworld.Theapproachingexam,theyknew,wouldbequite___26___.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotestheywanted,___27___onlythattheyshouldnottalktoeachotherduringthetest.Thentheyfiledintotheclassroom.Theprofessor___28___thepapers.Andsmiles___29___theirfacesasthestudentsnotedtherewereonlyfiveessay-typequestions.However,whentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapersthreehourslater,thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightened____30____.Noonespokeas,____31____inhand,theprofessorfacedtheclass.Hesurveyedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,thenasked,“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”Notahandwas____32____.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsshifted____33____intheirseats.“One,then?Certainly____34____finishedone.”Buttheclassremained____35____.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI____36____,”hesaid,“andIjustwantyouto____37____that.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarely____38____ineverydaypractice.”“Then,”smiling,headded,“youwillall____39____thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjust____40____.”Theyearshaveobscured(模糊)thenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.21.A.united
B.gathered
C.surrounded
D.played22.A.doubt
B.confidence
C.anxiety
D.satisfaction23.A.study
B.rest
C.exams
D.jobs24.A.of
B.for
C.at
D.to25.A.defeat
B.conquer
C.crash
D.fight26.A.tough
B.confusing
C.easy
D.exciting27.A.requesting B.expecting
C.forbidding
D.asking28.A.gaveout
B.turnedaway
C.broughtin
D.preparedfor29.A.improved
B.lit
C.changed
D.broadened30.A.smile
B.expression
C.color1
D.sense31.A.books
B.papers
C.pens
D.lists32.A.presented B.discovered
C.raised
D.noted33.A.carelessly
B.restlessly
C.hopelessly
D.eagerly34.A.somebody B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody35.A.calm
B.silent
C.disappointed
D.worried36.A.put
B.throw
C.expected
D.strike37.A.know
B.school
C.knowledge
D.exercise38.A.abstract
B.popular
C.common
D.complex39.A.fail
B.lose
C.attend
D.pass40.A.begun
B.completed
C.advanced
D.succeeded参考答案:21.B
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.A
29.B
30.B
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.B
36.C
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.A24.A考查介词。句意理解,一些人在讨论已经找到的工作,有的人在讨论将会找到的工作。本空与前一句Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad并列,故也用of,故选A。25.B考查动词。A.defeat打败;B.conquer征服,攻克;C.crash坠毁;D.fight战斗。他们感觉已经准备好了,他们能够掌控这个世界了。故选B。26.C考查形容词。A.tough困难的;B.confusing混乱的;C.easy容易的;D.exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文可知,教授说他们可以带任何书籍或者笔记去参加考试,因此他们认为这次考试肯定是非常容易的。故选C。27.A考查动词。A.requesting要求;B.expecting期盼;C.forbidding禁止;D.asking问。教授唯一的要求就是他们不可以相互之间讨论。故选A。28.A考查动词词组。A.gaveout分发,用尽;B.turnedaway避开;C.broughtin带来,引进;D.preparedfor为……做准备。教授分发试卷。故选A。29.B考查动词。根据后面的theynoted(注意到)therewereonlyfiveessay-typequestions可知,他们发现题目很简单,只有五个论文类型的问题,所以脸上露出了笑容。故选B。30.B考查名词。根据上文的thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.可知,s三个小时候他们变得不太自信起来,脸上是害怕的表情。expression在此意为“表情,脸色”,故选B。31.B考查名词。根据上文的tocollectthepapers可知,试卷在教授手中。故选B。32.C考查动词。A.presented提出;B.discovered发现;C.raised举起;D.noted注意。根据后文Stillnohands可知,没有人完成了五道题,所以没有人举手。故选C。38.C考查形容词。A.abstract抽象的;B.popular受欢迎的;C.common常见的;D.complex复杂的。为了给他们留下深刻的印象,教授选择的是问题都是生活中常见的。故选C。39.D考查动词。当然你们都会通过这次考试,但是要记住,即使你们是大学毕业生了,你们的教育其实才刚刚开始。故选D。40.A考查动词。当然你们都会通过这次考试,但是要记住,即使你们是大学毕业生了,你们的教育其实才刚刚开始。故选A。三、阅读理解18.
FormerHollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayathomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses.“shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcarers,”astatementsaid.
Withhercharmandblondecurls(金色的卷发),shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s.inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarforchildin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestchildtoreceiveanAcademyAward.Afterretiringfromfilmsin1950attheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapoliticiananddiplomat(外交家).
ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthree.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestar.Sheworeagrassskirtandplayedaukulele(四弦小吉它)topromotethemusicalCaptainJanuary,directedbyDavidButler,in1936.SheattendedherfirstbigpublicperformanceforherfilmWeeWillieWinkieinHollywoodon26June,1937.
AswellasbeingtheyoungestreceiverofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days),Templewasalsotheyoungestchildtopresentoneofthestatuettes(小金人).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforitHappenedOnenightin1935.Attheageof
12Temple’sstarburntout——herparentsboughtouttheremainingtimeofhercontractandsenthertoanexpensivegirl’sschoo1.Herfinalfilm,AKissforCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisthestar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In1958sheworeafairygodmothercostumetopromoteherseriesofdramatisedfairytales,ShirleyTemple’sStorybook.
In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.60.ShirleyTemplewaspopularwiththeworldmainlybecauseof_______.
A.hercharmandblondecuffs
B.hersinging,dancingandacting
C.heryoungageasanactress
D.hercareerbeingadiplomat61.Accordingtothepassage,ShirleyTemplewasbornin______.A.1929
B.1932
C.1934
D.193562.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.
A.Templeinvolvedherselfactivelyinpoliticalworkaftershewastwenty—one
B.theLifeAchievementAwardwasgiventoTemplewhenshewasyoung
C.herparentssenthertoanexpensivegirl’sschoolbycontract
D.thefilmofherfirstpublicperformancewasCaptainJanuary63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutShirleyTemple?.
A.SheeverreceivedtheOscarawardforthebestactress.
B.Shewasthebestchildmoviestarintheworld.
C.ShewasonceapresenteratanOscarAwardingceremony.
D.Shestoppedappearingonanykindofmediaafter1950.参考答案:BAAC19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there’sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob’spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas:Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolating(使孤立)jobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon’thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou’lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.
________________________________?Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon’tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou’llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.Howdoyouliketogetpaid?Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I’veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyover
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