四川省宜宾市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语预测卷(附答案)

四川省宜宾市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、汉译英(20题)31.直到他去世后，他才被公认为一位天才作家。

32.每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。

33.他向我保证不再迟到。

34.我将带上雨衣，以防下雨。

35.开车时你再小心也不为过。

36.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica（像你向我描述过的那样）.

37.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺课太多）.

38.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。

39.就我们学生而言，这个安排是非常令人满意的。

40.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

41.他的家庭很贫穷，经常穿一些过时的衣服。

42.（如果当时你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

43.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越适应当地的风俗习惯）.

44.（总的来说）womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

45.（她苏醒过来时）,shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.

46.Thisis（为什么他不想上学的原因）。

47.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮，而且还能增强我们的团队意识。

48.Heremainedcalmeven（面临如此明显的危险）.

49.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。

50.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

52.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

53.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

54.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

55.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

56.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

57.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

58.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

59.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

60.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with

62."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"

"Fifteen,sohewas______．"

A．thesixteenpresident

B．thesixteenthpresident

C．presidentsixteen

D．presidentthesixteenth

63.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

64.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

65.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

66.

第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

67.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat

68.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

69.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride

70.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

五、阅读理解(10题)71.

Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.

A.drovevery,veryfast

B.killedanotherdriver

C.killedhimself

D.bothAandC

72.Amonghisteachers，________lefthimaverydeepimpression.

A.theuniversityteacher

B.thehighschoolteacher

C.EdRicketts

D.thefirsttwoteachers

73.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

74.Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans_____

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

75.Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment

C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession

76.

Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?

A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe’sjustfitforthejob.

B.Becauseheisnotmodest.

C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.

D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.

77.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine__.

A．isbetterthannottakingit

B．needslongertimetorecover

C．isthesamewithnomedicine

D．hasnoeffect

78.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause______.

A.thepolicecalledher

B.helookedverystrange

C.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggage

D.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear'sEve

79.ItwaswhenIwasattendinghighschoolthatIfirstreadAsimov'sstories.Atthetime,afewSFmagazinesbegantointroducethisauthorandtranslateafewpiecesfromhis"RobotSeries".OfAsimov'sworks,theonethatleftthedeepestimpressiononmewasPebbleintheSky.ThisnoveldirectlyinfluencedmyearlySFwriting.

AsimovwasoneoftheleadingwritersofWesternsciencefiction'sGoldenAge,soalthoughhiswritingmaynothaveadirectinfluenceonwritersoftoday,hisunderlying(潜在的)influenceonmanylevelsisundeniable—thefamousThreeLawsofRobotics,andmanyclassicwritingtechniques,forexample.Ofcourse,hisinfluenceisrelatedtotheatmospherethatexistedintheGoldenAge;asciencefictionwritertodayhasahardtimereachingthatlevelnomatterhowoutstandingheorsheis.Asimov'snovelsaremarkedbyafullyintegratedlogicalsystem,andhisstoriesareapleasuretoread—thisisthereasonhisnovelsstillattractreaderstoday.Naturally,WesternsciencefictionhasfewpeoplethesedayswhofollowAsimov'screativemethods;insteadtheyarecloselyconnectedtomainstreamartistictrends,employinglargeamountsofpostmoderntechniques.ThistypeofsciencefictionhasahardtimeblossomingonChinesesoil.ThemajorityofChineseSFreaderswouldratherreadtheclassicworksofAsimov.Thisisanimportantquestionthatfacestoday'sChinesesciencefictionwriters.

Comparedwiththe"RobotSeries",Asimov's"FoundationSeries"isalittlelesswell-knowninChina.ThisismostlyduetothelargeinfluenceoftheThreeLaws,andmoreover,theFounda-tionnovelshaveneverbeencompletelyintroducedhere.Infact,theFoundationseriescreatesanentireworld,evengranderthanthatofthe"RobotSeries";thissciencefictionepic(史诗)hadadirectinfluenceonlaterWesternsciencefiction,themostfamousexamplebeingStarWars.

Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorisa______.

A.sciencefictionwriter

B.sciencefictionpublisher

C.highschoolstudent

D.noveltranslator

80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofEnglish?

A.Itiswidelytaughtinschools.

B.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.

C.ManybookshavebeenwritteninEnglish.

D.ItislesspopularthanEsperanto.

六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.D

7.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

8.A

9.B

10.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

16.C

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

18.D

19.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

20.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.B

28.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

29.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

30.D

31.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.

32.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme．Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies，hecametohelpme．

33.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．

34.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.

35.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.

36.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

37.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

38.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

39.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

40.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

41.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．

42.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

43.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

44.Onthewhole

45.Whenshecameto

46.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

47.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

48.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

49.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

50.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

51.suitable

52.honorable

53.valuable

54.disappointed

55.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。

56.surprisingly

57.imaginable

58.savings

59.information

60.regardless

61.C19．答案为C

因为没有资金，这个试验以失败告终。for可表原因。

62.B

63.C

64.A12．答案为A

这几天的天气真糟糕!what表感叹时后接名词，how表感叹接形容词和副词。

weather为不可数名词。

65.C20．答案为C

句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

66.BWhile“虽然，尽管”的意思，用在句首最恰当。

67.A

68.C8．答案为C

这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气。

69.D15．答案为D

torideabicycle“骑自行车”。

70.D

71.A解析：此考题为细节题。我们知道事故的起囚足第3个司机的高速驾驶。文章最后一段提及该司机伤势严重，而另两辆车的司机的情况在文中未被提