2023年青海省西宁市三校生高考英语模拟试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12023年青海省西宁市三校生高考英语模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()al(ou)dA、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage答案：C知识点语音2．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose答案：D知识点语音3．Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig答案：B知识点形容词和副词4．--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked答案：D知识点动词5．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知识点语音6．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)答案：D知识点语音7．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知识点代词8．Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That答案：B知识点形容词和副词9．Theykeptthefire()tokeepthemwarm.A、toburnB、burnC、burntD、burning答案：D知识点非谓语动词10．Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build答案：A知识点主谓一致11．Allofus()atthebadnews.A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised答案：C知识点形容词和副词12．()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI答案：A知识点动词13．EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.A、isB、areC、amD、be答案：A知识点动词14．—Excuseme,Doyouhavethetime?—_______.A、Yes,Ihave.B、Ofcourse,Ihave.C、It'stentofive.D、Sorry,Idon't.答案：C解析：“Doyouhavethetime?”是询问时间的交际用语，表示“现在几点了?”所以正确答案应是：“C.It'stentofive.”Yes,Ihave.意为“是的，我有”。Ofcourse,Ihave.意为“有,当然有”。Sorry,Idon't.意为“对不起，我没有”。都不是正确答案。15．Canyouhave()cakes?A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo答案：B知识点数词16．Thereisn't()meatontheplate,butthere're()cakesonit.A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any答案：A知识点代词17．Doyouknowif()tomorrow?A、hewillcomeB、hecomesC、willhecomeD、hewouldcome答案：A知识点动词18．Onethirdofthestudents()from().A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north答案：C知识点主谓一致19．OnlyonSundays()watchTV.A、hecanB、canheC、hedoesD、didhe答案：B知识点倒装20．Jerryknowsnothingabouttheplan_____hisfriendstoldhim.A、untilB、afterC、sinceD、if答案：A解析：until，英语单词，介词、连词，作介词时意为“到……时，直到……为止”，作连词时意为“到……时，直到……为止”。21．Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich答案：C知识点复合句22．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sp(ear)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)答案：D知识点语音23．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)答案：C知识点语音24．Onlinelearningisbeingwidely________tohelpadultsfurthertheireducation.A、performedB、adoptedC、complainedD、inspected答案：B解析：网上学习已经被广泛采用来帮助成年人进行继续教育。adoptv.采用;收养;接受.选B25．—WhatdoyouthinkabouttheTVseriesHouseofCards?—________A、Wonderful,IthinkB、IthinkalotaboutitC、Idon’tthinkSOD、Allfight答案：A解析：你觉得纸牌屋怎么样?我认为棒极了!26．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()carri(e)dA、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d答案：A知识点语音27．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sinessA、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll答案：D知识点语音28．Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B知识点动词29．Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A、hedoesB、hedidC、doesheD、didhe答案：C解析：notonly放句首，句子要倒装。后句可知是一般现在时。选C30．Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice答案：A知识点数词二、填空题1．Thenecklacewhichshelost()(make)ofglass.答案：is/wasmade2．Noletters()(receive)sincelastSunday.答案：havebeenreceived3．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered4．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。Theyoungmanfelldown()hisbike,butheimmediatelypickedhimselfupandcontinuedhisway.答案：from5．I()(encourage)greatlybyhiswords.答案：wasencouraged6．—Howabout()(walk)forawhileaftersupper?一I'dprefer()(stay)athometo()(walk).答案：walking;staying;walking7．Morethan100famousfilms()(show)inourcitysinceOctober.答案：havebeenshown/showed8．Theshopassistant()(order)tosaysorrytothecustomer.答案：is/wasordered9．用所给的动词的适当形式填空IalwaysseeLiLei()(read)booksathome.答案：read10．Pleasepassme()(一瓶)ofmilk.答案：abottle三、完形填空1．材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.1)第(1)选()A、kindB、afraidC、ableD、sure答案：C2)第(2)选()A、foundB、fedC、feltD、fell答案：A3)第(3)选()A、carB、homeC、officeD、pocket答案：D4)第(4)选()A、angryB、tiredC、surprisedD、afraid答案：C5)第(5)选()A、illB、fullC、oldD、serious答案：D6)第(6)选()A、lostB、receivedC、returnedD、passed答案：B7)第(7)选()A、understoodB、rememberedC、knewD、forgot答案：C8)第(8)选()A、likedB、wantedC、hopedD、preferred答案：D9)第(9)选()A、pleasedB、unhappyC、fullD、sorry答案：B10)第(10)选()A、sameB、smallerC、biggerD、cheaper答案：C11)第(11)选()A、dutyB、houseworkC、exercisesD、sport答案：A12)第(12)选()A、knockB、closeC、touchD、open答案：D13)第(13)选()A、enjoyB、keepC、showD、stop答案：D14)第(14)选()A、timeB、foodC、chocolateD、pay答案：D15)第(15)选()A、leaveB、moveC、travelD、sleep答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．材料Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.1)Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?A、Byspendinglessontimeonpronunciation.B、Bymakingill-informedexplanationsuponpronunciation.C、Bynotusingbooksonphoneticsintheclassroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.答案：B知识点阅读理解2)Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_A、plainandobviousB、welldevelopedC、notyetdevelopedD、tooweaktobeuseful答案：C知识点阅读理解3)Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?A、Itisamatterofsecondaryimportance.B、Studentsshouldbegiveneverychanceforit.C、Itdependsonthestudent'sability.D、Teachersareperfectmodelsforstudentstoimitate.答案：B知识点阅读理解4)Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__A、improvehisownperformanceB、replaceh