XXXX学年级第一学期西方礼仪与文化期末课程答题卷

学院国际教育专业对外汉语班级1002班学院国际教育专业对外汉语班级1002班学号0703100217姓名陈小华——————————————密————————————————封——————————————————线—————————————————第一学期期末考试《西方礼仪与文化》课程论文答题卷芽总分陪复核血得分赤阅卷人DoingbusinessindifferentculturesAbstract:Thisthemetakeintoaccountthediversityofdoingbusinessindifferentcountries,basedonsomeunfamiliarcustomsandbehaviorsdemonstratedbythedifferentcountriesbusinesspeople.Nothingismorecomfortableandsecurethanunderstandingthecross-culturalaspect.Understandingcanfacilitatecommunicationandavoidmisunderstanding.Althoughminormistakesarepermissible,misunderstandingsandfailuretorecognizeimportantculturalsubtletiesmayleadtostagnationordismissalofthebusiness.Therefore,"cultureshock"occursasaresultoftotalimmersioninanewculture.Individualswhomaynotexperiencealltheeffectsofcultureshockmustadapttothemandadjustwellbylearningthisstudy.Keywords:diversity,business,cross-cultural,cultureshock1IntroductionInthebusinessworld,itisoftensaidthattimeismoney.Nowweshouldaddthatbeingfullyawareofculturaldifferencesandsensitivitiesismoney,too.Today,internationalbusinesspeoplefindthemselvesworkinginmulticulturalenvironments,inwhichcross-culturalknowledgeandunderstandingisincreasinglyimportant.Tobesuccessfulinthenewglobaleconomy,theyhavetodealwithrealdifferencesineverythingfromcommunicationstylestosocialetiquettetocorevalues.2Doingbusinessindifferentcountries2.1DoingbusinessinJapanWheninteractingwithJapanesebusinesspeople.Americanbusinesspeoplesometimesfeeluncomfortable,puzzled,lost,irritatedandthelike,basedonsomeunfamiliarcustomsandbehaviorsdemonstratedbythedifferentcountriesbusinesspeople.Inthefollowing,threeareasarediscussed:批(a估)bus师iness闷suit捆s.Ma王nyJa雀panes叙ebus泛iness细ment醒endt柄owea泻rdar聚ksui面tsof开navy疤blue强,dar援kgra才yor河brown逮.The菌suit腰sand毫ties睬that嚷they壮wear览are夺quite拨cons传ervat脱ion.跌AJap锦anese谱busi作nessm尽enus滨ually忆fast另enst顽heto氧pbut音tono健fhis醋suit朝when钢hec谢omes慕into岗aroo张mto翁meet张with班hisA用meric奸anco卷unter蚁part哑todi东scuss确poss可ible塑busin震ess.疼(b突)bus驻iness情card甚exch即ange.衡映Meish膝i编慈(Busi关ness免cards服)are额pass界edin否apr难ecise户cere闷monia由lexc任hange摆ofb道owst减hath抛elpk静eept看hiss祥tatus指-orie台nted器socie是tyto逝gethe提r.孩W晕henJ须apane茫seex骨chang触ebus喊iness评card仪s,it据isc载ommon瓣prac座tice轧tost泰andu达pand备give薪the炮busin身essc之ardw液itht迈woha裹ndsr蛮ather卵than枪with楚one填hand,椅whil厕eat含thes香amet聋imeb主owing助slig析htly.茂Alth谋ough膝theJ腊apane扣sebu纤sines私smen残mayh酱andh撇isbu峰sines匆scar夺dwit暑htwo亡hand场sto何aAme词rican消orf属oreig窗ner,棵thef来oreig塘ners倡mayr定eceiv初eit慧with中oneh傻and.神TheJ描apane宾sepe犹ople州will擦notf流eelo闻ffend纺ed,b郊utsl鞠ightl煮yunc氧omfor饶table讽feel骂ings谷mayi业nfac泛trem陆ain.彼Furth园ermor棒e,he谨norm铅ally哀turns旋iti俱nsuc奋haw驼ayth蚊atth坚erec丽eiver鬼can刷read践itwi挨thout炕havi睛ngto尾turn始it.露W锐hena其Japa搏nese舍busin局essme弱nrec顺eive宗abus寻iness恨card陕,he侧usual雁lyta挣kesa未look柔ati菜tand烫read袭the修descr幻iptio木nof理thec如onten慢ts.T棵heyn春ever结putb让usine柿ssca矛rdsi洋nab巧ackp座ocket谷.The束ynev判erwr夕iteo谊nbus勤iness趁card眠s.欣(c巷)gif辆texc渣hange芳.Whe妖ngiv河inga医gift榴,aJ善apane箩sewi滤llst浑angu萍pand响hold捏the渣gift寄outw牧ithh统istw轧ohan所ds.T率hent栋heot不hers拴Japan雨esei教sexp煮ected比tos端tand浅upan周dext网endh筋istw搜ohan跑dsin岸orde王rto炸recei河veth呼egif父twit份hcou嫌rteou酬sfee诉lings涉and暗appre菜ciati丛on.W兽hena范Japa摧nese杏stand农sup抗andg侮ives寻agif听twit滑htwo等hand虑s,if稼afo臂reign港erre绿mains温seat厕edan昌drec你eive僚theg种iftw雪itho哑neha纯nds,捉theJ镇apane影sema坑yfee营lsli色ghtly俩hurt牧and翻them锻anner丽will肉give霞anu伍nfavo共rable办impr没essio饺n.To芳theJ罩apane冤se,倚what寺isim献porta叼ntis燥the痛thoug委htan巴deff叹ortm袜adei振nbri幻nging扮the叔gift,轰rath绒erth响anth琴eval双ueof萄the近gift耻itsel永f.To萍say缎"Than腊ksag创ainf脖orth拖e亡omiya伍ge邻(gift浑)",a类tthe蜡end妖ofth饶econ匙versa柄tion励will汤conte皱ntst起heJa少panes膀e.勺Ge躲neral脑lysp借eakin驳gin歉Japan甲,whe猪nJap敞anese婶busi榜nessm勺enfr性omon惯ecom采pany金visit阵anth铺erJa叶panes魔ecom垫pany哭todo浊busi奖ness,向they滤migh语ttak衰egif弦tssu绳chas请cake速sand谷swee森tpas诞tries介with记them所exce彻pt,p鲁erhap呆s,on镰thei勺rini洪tial梁visit共.How弃ever触when秃itco酱mest笛oint框ernat碎ional常busi寸ness参negot腐iatio粒nto躁held换inth颈eU.S拉.betw偏eena幅nAme怀rican请comp灰anya梢nda部Japan疲esec删ompan境y,ag肢ifti播soft辆enbr某ought牙.If耐thef利irst价oppor映tunit陆yto稻geta早cquai耕nted震with吹each炉other趴,the劝givi掀ngof采agi究ftis酒just揪afo撒rmof城gree仆ting.瓣Pres工entin没gag敢ifti迅mplie抄sgoo见dwil床l,a派frien台dlya讨ttitu蚂dean怎d,po债ssibl老y,a沈desir花eto炮dobu岔sines伤stog谣ether灶.The袜pric弦e,qua巷lity惰andv鼓alue驳ofth字egif弊tdep书ends锋onth貌esit施uatio叶n.拉No叫rmall适ywhe卵naJ呜apane朱sere蓝ceive捕agi泄ftfr构oman准ther豆Japan读ese,械ther邪eceiv每erdo睡esno异tope股nthe侍gift呜int话hepr戴esenc对eof粗theg房iver.偶Ort蚀hegi校verw当ould辫proba违blyc丧onsid彻erth滚atth堡erec嫩eiver换had嫩demon排strat势edan傅extr果emely妻blat性anta最ct.I粘nsuc功hac握ontex霞t,th之eJap钱anese冰migh搏tgiv枣eam却oree粱xpens驻iveg编iftt论othe游high妄erra念nking续orb教etter月know匹nper炕son.绳Thus摘ifth吴eAme舅rican帽busi艳nessm扭enop逐enth羞eirg简ifts退inth配epre缺sence姨oft检heJa慰panes群e,th弱eywi估llfe秆elex冤treme宰lyem猪barra并ssed歪when渐theA呀meric说anre沿cogni灌zedt杜hatt箭heyr受eceiv转edgi臭ftsw点ithd瞎iffer磁entv床alues贯.坊闸2.鉴2Doin倘gbus潜iness饶inR北ussia叙Th蓬eRus辟siae才conom竖yhas赠expe枕rienc充edse枣vere奇probl错ems.鹊Atth干esam挨etim详e,ho蓝wever各,by丛follo漠wing舰certa殃ingu行ideli班nes,涨weca卫nbeg着in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