2020秋学期译林版高一英语新教材校本化作业1

Unit1Backtoschooll.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsIwasayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighboursto21alittlepocketmoney.OnedayIknockedonthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked22sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin23andIshowedhermyworn24，whichnolongerkeptmewarm.Sheallowedmetoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid，“Isupposeyouwanttobe25now.”Shethen26ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid，“I'mgladyou'vedonea27jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto28newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto29mewithyourreportcardandIwillrewardyouwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood30.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch31asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejarand32somuchmoneythatitwas33formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshepromised.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI34herthatIhadan“A”.IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge35thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithherkindness.Thismyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.issomethingIhopetodo21.A.saveB.giveC．earnD．change22.A.howB.whenC．whyD．if23.A.schoolB.timeC．troubleD．bed24.A.bagB.carpetC．coatD．sofa25.A.punishedB.testedC．praisedD．paid26.A.setupB.tookoutC．talkedaboutD．putaway27.A.boringB.newC．fineD．terrible28.A.keepB.buyC．removeD．make29.A.visitB.forgiveC．welcomeD．serve30.A.goalsB.storiesC．marksD．ideas31.A.roomB.moneyC．foodD．time32.A.grabbedB.lostC．borrowedD．charged33.A.rareB.enoughC．simpleD．special34.A.askedB.requiredC．showedD．wrote35.A.decisionII.语法填空B．progressC．mistakeD．difference阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa36.(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher37.(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa'am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma'am38.(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayofteachingisso39.(interest)andsimplethatweallcanunderstandeverything40.isbeingtaughtandhowitcanbedone.Most41.(important),Ma'amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.Ifwedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratimeguidingusuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoaskheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsus42.activitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprograms,shewillbethere43.(help)ustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareof44.(we).Tome,Ma'amisnotonly45.goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa'amandIwishherahappylife.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因为家境贫寒而辍学，并为别人干零活挣钱。一天，作者在为一位老妇人打扫院子后，老妇人给了他足够的钱并让他回学校上学，还承诺如果作者努力学习并且取得好成绩的话，会奖励作者。作者很感激那位老妇人用她的善良给作者的生活带来的巨大影响。C［根据前文及空后的alittlepocketmoney可知，因为年幼时家境贫寒，“我”常会帮邻居做一些事来赚一点零花钱。earnmoney意为“挣钱”。故选C项。］D［根据asked和sheneededmetocleantheyard可知，此处是问她是否需要“我”清理她的庭院。故选D项。］A［根据下文的'1wantyoutonewclothesandgetbacktoschool.“可知，这里老妇人问“我”为什么不去上学。故选A项。］C［根据上文提到作者家境贫寒及空后的whichnolongerkeptmewarm可知，此处是“我”给老妇人看“我”已经不能保暖的破旧大衣(coat)。故选C项。］25.D［根据第一段的“Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighbourstoalittlepocketmoney."可知，在"我”打扫完后，老妇人看着"我”说：“我想你现在想要得到报酬。”故选D项。］B［根据空后的ajarfilledwithdollarbills可知，此处是说她拿出一个装满钱的罐子。setup意为“建立"；takeout意为“取出"；talkabout意为“谈论”；putaway意为“放好”。故选B项。］C［根据空前的glad可知，作者打扫工作做得很好，老妇人很开心。故选C项。］B［根据空后的newclothes和33空后的buy可知，老妇人给“我”钱，希望“我”买一些新衣服，然后重新回学校念书。故选B项。］A［根据倒数第二段的内容可知，老妇人还希望“我”能带着成绩单来拜访她。故选A项。］C［根据下文的“everytimeIherthatIhadan'A'"可知，这里是说如果“我”努力学习并且取得好成绩的话，老妇人会奖励“我”。故选C项。］31.B［根据下文的“1putmyhandsinthejarandsomuchmoney”可知，老妇人让“我”伸出手，尽可能多拿些钱。故选B项。］A［根据上文的“Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuchasyou。@口.”可知，“我”把手伸进罐子，拿出了足够“我”买必需品的钱。grab意为“拿”。故选A项。］B［根据空后的“formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded"可知，"我”拿出了足够“我”买必需品的钱。故选B项。］C［根据语境，每次“我”向她展示(show)“我”获得了一个“A”，她都会给“我”一把钱和一些美味的食物。故选C项。］D［根据空后的“thiswonderfulladymadeovermylife”可知，此处是说，"我"十二岁时搬离了那个社区，但“我”永远不会忘记那位老妇人给“我”的生活带来的巨大影响。makeadifference意为“产生影响"。故选D项。］语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。数学老师Lakshmi是作者最喜欢的老师。她的教学方法有趣简洁而且对学生有耐心，此外，还帮助学生参加活动甚至照顾他们。different［考查词性转换。此处修饰名词teacher,故应用形容词形式。］best［考查比较等级。句意：每科有一个不同的老师，但我最喜欢数学老师。根据句意可知此处应使用最高级。］joined［考查动词的时态。根据时间状语lastterm可知此处应用一般过去时。］interesting［考查词性转换。此处与simple并列，作表语，且主语herwayofteaching表示事物，故填interesting。］that［考查定语从句。先行词为不定代词everything,且关系代词在定