天津市河北区2021届高三英语下学期总复习质量检测一模试题一

.2021130,100110,11,,,,,,5595,45151,15BCD可以入白最例Standovertherellbeabletoseeitbetter.AorBandCbutDwhile1.--Thestudentislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?_______.shouldhisbit.YouaskedforitB.YoubetYouhavemywordD.You’vegotmethereImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizetheIso.He__________foritformonths.ispreparingB.waspreparinghadbeenpreparinghaspreparingIlookedupandnoticedsnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towindwindC.windingD.woundTrytounderstandwhatsactuallyhappeninginsteadofthe______you’vemade.B.D....5.Atminus130℃acellcanbeathousandyears.preservedB.protectedC.sparedD.developed6.Linda,doyouknowJiaLingbecomethehighestgrossingfemalefilmdirectorinChinadirectingherfirstfilm?_______!A.goitgoodforherallthebestD.whathavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandreliablethantelevision.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow--Willyougototheparty?courseIwillif_______.invitedhavinginvitedC.IwasinvitedD.Iwillbe9.Ihopemoreassociationswillsetinourschoolthusourstudentswilltheopportunitiestodeveloptheirgoodvirtuesandqualities.A.keeppacewithB.takeadvantageofmakeroomforD.rise10.We’veagoodstart,butnext,moreneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo_______workandhavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedourvalues.A.HowB.WhetherC.ThatD.WhyWater________toourplanetduringfirsttwomillionyearsafterthebirthofthesolarsystem,astudyhasmightbroughtB.mayhavebeenbroughtcouldbebroughtshouldhavebeenbrought13.scenes________throughalandscapeoffallenwhichmirrorstheirfeelings.A.thatwhereC.whichD.when14._______agreatmanyliketheconvenienceofusingWeChattocommunicatewitheachother,toomanyjunkonitmaymakethemA.HowB.WhenC.SinceWhile...Historyistheteacher.Itrecordsthedevelopmentpatheachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparentlyB.conventionallyC.faithfullyD.eventually第节：形填空〔共小；每小题分,满分分阅读下面短文,掌握其意然后从～35各给的、CD四个选项,出最佳选项。Throughoutmychildhood,Ifeltthetobeincontrol.However,theneedtoasudden16triptoPuertoin2015.Onthistrip,theoftravelandsoccertaughtmethatdoesncomefrombeingincontrolfromfully18inIstoodonhotelbalconyinOldJuan,thestreetthatledtotheocean.20Spanishfromstreetmarketfarbelowmeofhow21thisplacemyhome.Idecideditwastimeto.I’dbeenforsixyears,asIsteppedontothe23ofOldSanJuan,Iwas24toputthantwoSpanishwordstogether.Ipaststreetvendors<贩kickingmyballgentlyasIwalked,25nearoneofPuertoRico’scastles.AgroupRicanboysstoodina26small,flatsoccerball.Makingeyecontactwithoftheboys,passedmyballoverand27them.Asweplayed,IgraduallybegantofeelthesenseclarityandflowthatI’dbeen28toachieveduringmyentirechildhood.Iletgo,feelingcomfortableenougha<n>betweenuswentbothculturalandlanguagebarriers.My30forhadcomefromgrowingupwithparents,coachesandexpectationsfrommyandcommunity.IforcontrolIcouldgetit.Ioverthoughteverymoveinsoccergames,whichmetheconsequently.Thisexperiencemademe33mywas34me.IlearnedthatwhenImyselfothers,IamfreetoearnthisrarestatewhichIcanfreelyexpress...crisisB.stopC.conclusionD.agreementA.combinationB.recreationC.satisfactionD.qualificationA.engagingB.attractingC.absorbingA.searchingforwalkingthroughatD.thinkingabout20.A.NoisesB.WhispersC.TonesD.VoicesA.specialB.differentC.separateD.remoteA.workexerciseC.D.leaveA.beachplaygroundC.streetA.B.excitedC.surprisedD.nervous25.A.B.appearedC.D.gathered26.A.B.followingC.passingchasedB.calledC.taughtA.rushingB.hesitatingstrugglingD.continuingA.problemB.understandingC.recognitionA.previousB.urgentC.D.immediateA.preparedB.reachedC.D.fought32.A.B....defeatedD.failedA.confirmC.expect34.A.B.limitingC.shaping35.A.creativityresponsibilityC.independenceD.sensitivity第部分：阅读理解〔共小；每小题满分分阅读下列短文,从题给的B、、D四个选项,选出最佳选项。Aatimewhentechnologyisquickly,manypeoplearenowtheneedforsecondlanguage.utmanyspeakersforeignlanguagespraisethebenefitsoflearningadditionallanguage.ThreeEnglishspeakerstheBBCwhylearningasecondlanguageisimportantandhowithaschangedlife.AlexChaffer:"Itgavemetheconfidencetointerviewfootballers."WhenItofouryearsIonlysay"hello"and"thankyou"German.IwasIdidn’taInowfluentinthelanguageandworkawebsitethatcoversGermany’stopfootballleague,Bundesliga<德甲赛>LearningGermanhasopeneddoorsformeprofessionally.I’tinterviewfootballersforthreeyearsbecauseIdidn’thavetheinmyabilities,Icanuptoanyplayer.Ithaschangedmyofliving.JamesWestgarth:"Igavemychildrentheasecondlanguage."MyfirstintroductiontoaforeignwasatacomprehensiveschoolwhereIlearntFrench.Myparentsnoskillsbuttheyencouragedmecouldorderwhenwentonholidays.Theresultis23-yearinternationalcareer.Iamnowadirector...atasubsidiary<子公司Lufthansa德国汉航公>.ThesuccessIhaveexperiencedinmycanbeboileddown归于tomylanguageandtheculturalawarenesstheyhavebroughtme.Myownchildren,whoattendaninternationalschoolinarecoursebilingualinFrenchandEnglish.Nowtheyhavealotofinternationalfriendsandtheydiscoveringtheworldthroughtwosetsofeyes.ThegiftsecondlanguageisthebestthingIcangivetothem.CassandraScott:languagesdidwondersformyEnglish."Istudiedthreelanguagesinmyfinalyearatschool:French,GermanandRussian.Iamnowafreelance从事由业>translatorinEdinburgh.languagesatsetthecourseforcareer.studyingtranslation,Ihaveworkedasin-housetranslatorandanassistantlanguageteacherforinOsaka,Japan.languagesdidformyEnglish.Itgavemeanewperspective<视角>onmyownlanguageandalsogavemeextrainidentifyingpartsofspeech,lateron,analyzingliterature.36.WhatdoesAlexChafferprobablydoaccordingtopassage?Afootballplayer.B.Afootballsportscommenter.D.sportsjournalist.37.WecanlearnfromJamesWestgarth’sthat__________.teacheshistwochildrenFrenchbyhimselfstartedtolearnFrenchafterhejoinedLufthansahasbenefitedlotfromhisofFrenchculturewasencouragedtolearnFrenchthatonedayhecouldworkabroad38.WhatbenefitCassandraScottgetfromlearningforeignlanguage?...SheiscurrentlyteachingEnglishfull-timeinJapan.BeingatranslatorhasbeendreamsinceForeignlanguagelearningprovidedideasaboutlanguage.ForeignlanguagehelpedCassandradecidehercareerpath.39.Thepassagefocuseson_________.whyweneedtolearnforeignlanguagewhywecanseetheworldinspecialwaywhyforeignmakesyouawareadifferentculturewhyaforeignlanguagedeepenstheunderstandingofourBHitaGuptausedtovolunteeratnursinghome,tryingtobrightentheresidents.shesunshinefarandwide.a15-year-oldsophomore<高>atConestogaHighSchool,HitahascreatednonprofitthatincheertosociallyisolatedHerBrightenDayfoundationstartedbysendinggoodie<礼包withanadultbook,alarge-printpuzzlebookandcrayonstoPhiladelphia-areahomesandsendingletterswithupliftingmessagesfacilitiesinneighboringstates.Hitahassincewidenedthescope<范>ofherproject,whichisbydonationsaGoFundMeaswellastheworkofanexpandingarmyofThehasasfarasandnowmessageswellasthedeliveryofdevicestohelpresidentscommunicatewithlovedones.’veabletoreachsomanyseniors–areamongtheloneliestinsociety–letthemknowtheyaresaid.Hita’sprojecthasspiritsattheGenesisWayneCenter,accordingtoKayleeNichols,facility’director.’impressivetoseeahighschoolstudenttakethatofNicholssaid."Thattheynormallydon’thinkaboutseniors."motivatedtakewhenofficialsnursingwhereshethat’anymorebecausethecoronavirusoutbreak.Itmadeherdeterminedtodosomethingelsetotrytohelp.Shethethesandorganizingvolunteersfromthecountrytowritecardsmakevideosfornursinghomeresidents,whohavebeentheseverelyimpactedbyCOVID-19....alsoexpandedherprojecttoincludetheacquisition收购anddistributionsmartdevicestonursinghomesandlong-termcarefacilities.verythatHitaabletobringsmilestosomanyseniors,"hermother,Swait,wroteinanemail.Hitasaidfoundation’snamewasareflectionofdeterminationtochaseawaydoubtanddepressionforfolksinneed."Ithoughtofthesun,"Guptasaid.thoughtofpeopleindark,howmuchIwantedtobrightentheirdaysandbringjoytothem."40.WhatisthemainaimofHita’sBrightenADayproject?raisefundsfornursinghomes.delivercaretoseniorsatnursinghomes.teachseniorstocommunicateeffectively.facilitatethedevelopmentofthenursingindustry.41.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBrightenDayprojectfromthetext?startedinHawaiithenexpandedtootherstates.issupportedbyvolunteersthecountry.encouragesseniorstousesmartdevicesless.offersitsdonorsaspecialgoodiebag.AccordingtoParagraphNicholthoughthighlyofHitabecause________.tooktheinhelpingseniorsHitadistributednursingdevicesforHitastartedtheGoFundMepageforseniorsHitaorganizedvolunteerstowritecardsto43.HowdoesHitaGupta’sfamilyfeelaboutherA.Surprised.B.Frustrated.Supportive.D.Disappointed.44.Whatdoesherfoundation’smean?showsherresolutiontogetridofpeople’ssadfeeling.Itreflectionofdecisionexpandherproject.mirrorsherdoubttobringjoytopeopleinneed.thepublicimageofherproject.45.WhatcanlearnfromHita’sstory?FameisgreatthirstoftheFreecarefacilitiesforseniorsarenecessary.Smilingmeansgettingdesiressatisfied.Bringingspiritualpleasuretotheelderlyismeaningful.Ctotheyourarmsoutand<翱翔...theFlyingisindeedpossible–yourdreams.Butnoonecancontrolwhathappensinright?Wrong.Dreamsinwhichyouareawarethatyouaredreamingandcancontrolwhathappensarecalledluciddreams<清梦>Thesedreamsaremostcommonduringthestageofsleepasrapideyemovement<REM>sleep.LuciddreaminghasbeenreferencedItmentionedinGreekphilosopherAristotle’swriting,aswellinEgyptianhieroglyphics<象形字inoraltraditionsofAustralianaborigines.However,itwasn’tuntil1975BritishpsychologistKeithHearnewascreditedasthefirstpersontoproducescientificproofthatlucidoccur.Sincethen,wehavelearnedmuchmoreaboutthisphenomenon.ccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalConsciousnessand,55percentofpeoplehavehadadreamatleastonceintheirlifetime,while23percentexperiencelucidonceamonthormore.ThoughthesenumbersshowthatmajoritydonhavescientistsdevelopingnewforthosewhowanttohaveForexample,CurzioVasapolloinventedadevicecalledZMax,aheadbandthatcanmovements,bodymovementsandheartratehelppeoplealucidwhytoAsitdreaminghavemanybenefits.AlixGenerous,ayoungwomansufferingfromautism<自症,herTEDtalk:"Iluciddreamingbecausemetobefree,withoutjudgmentofsocialandphysicalconsequences."Also,learningtoluciddreamsmayhelpthosewhosuffernightmares.Throughabletocontroltheiractions,theymayabletoovercomecauseoftheirfear.uciddreamsmayencouragecreativityaswell.AccordingtothewebsiteNotesRead,thosewhoexperiencethisdreamstatewillfindaccessto"anunbelievableofandForChristopherNolantookfromhisownluciddreamswhenwrotesci-fimovie.aybeoneday,can沉浸在luciddreams.46.Whatcanweknowaboutluciddreaming?It’slikelytocausenightmares.Mostpeopleexperienceluciddreams.usuallyduringREMsleep....Wecansleepwalkwhenluciddreaming.47.Fromwhichsourcecanyoufindscientificproofofluciddreaming?Aristotlewriting.Egyptianhieroglyphics.KeithHearne’sresearch.Australianaborigines’48.devicecalledwasinventedtohelppeoplewhowant__________.preventnightmaresdosomewritingexperienceluciddreamhavesweetdreamsregularly49.Howdoesluciddreamingbenefitpeople?canaofcreativity.isaneffectivecureforautism.helpspeopleadjusttheirheartrate.enablespeopletobecomeconfident.50.Whatthemainpurposeofthenewtechnologiestotreatsleepdisorder.giveageneralintroductionofluciddreaming.describeanexperimentaboutluciddreaming.presentatodealwithluciddreaming.DShouldwefocusonourgoal,orontheprocess?WhathappenedBrendaMartinez,USrunner,provideusanswer.Shelostherbalancein800-meterrunandtoqualifyOlympics.Insteadfocusingonherfailure,shepreparedtowininnextrace."Ijustquicklyletgoofwhathappenedinthe800mgottomyroutine,focusingonalllittlethingscoulddothatwouldgivemethechancerunningwelllaterinweek,"toldNewYork.Shesaiditthismindsetledtoherwinningthirdplaceinthe1500-meterraceaboutaweeklatertoqualifyfortheOlympicsinRio.ofattachingherselfthegoalofmakingtheOlympicteam,sheconcentratedontheThereisawithsettingResearchersfromtheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandNorthwesternfoundthatoveremphasizinggoalsbasedonmeasurableoftenleadstorisk-taking,unethical<不德的>behaviorreducedmotivation.TheirresultspublishedinaHarvardBusinessSchoolreporttitledSideofOver-Prescribing...Whenyoubecomeoverlyonachievingthegoal,maylosesightofyouroriginalpurposeaccomplishinggoalinthefirstplace.Anotherdangeriscompletingplanforwhat’snext.example,called"post-raceblues".Achievingyourgoalmaycausetodropthegoodhabitsthatyoutherethefirstplace.Dietersexperiencethisinwhatcalled"yo-yowhentheydropdowntodesiredweight,butgainalltheweightbackwhentheyresume<重新始their"Afteragoal,’sbesttoshiftyourfocusfromthegoaltotheprocessthatgivesthebestchanceofachievingitandtojudgeyourselfbasedonhowwellyoucompletethatprocess,"columnistBradwroteonwebsite.Ultimately,changingyourattentionprocessyoutolittlevictoriesonwaytoaccomplishinglong-termgoals.AmyCuddy,aonyousenseofsatisfactionandaccomplishment,regardlessthemeasurableoutcome".51.WhyisBrendaMartinez’sexperiencementionedinParagraph2?opportunityfavorsthepreparedmind.describehowimportanttosetbiggoals.suggestfromcanbringsuccess.howfocusingontheprocesscanleadtosuccess.52.AccordingParagraphoveremphasizinggoalscouldbringabout________.theuseofunfairmeansignoringthewholepictureoverestimatingthesetbacksbeingstressedbytherisksinvolved53.WiththeexamplesParagraph4,authorintendstoshowthat______.’tfocusonthegoaltoomuchmustinmindwhywesetthegoalshouldresumeourwhencompletinggoalshouldacceptitisnormaltodownaftersuccess...54.WhatarelasttwoparagraphsmainlyWaysofjudgingagoal.Waystosetlong-termgoals.Thebestchanceofachievinggoals.Benefitsoffocusingonprocess.55.Theauthorsupports________.bymakingacomparisonreasoningwithexamplesbygivingstatisticsD.bydoinganexperiment区2020-2021学年年级质量一语试卷事项：．色的钢笔或签将答案写在答卡。．本共小共分。第三部分：写作第节：读表达〔共小题；每小题分,分分阅读文按题目要求用英语回答问题。Allthroughschool,Ihadoneclosefriend.Wespenttogether,essentiallyatButthenGregmovedaway,anditwouldthan50yearstobringustogetheragain.children,GregandIdoveintoeverythingwithpassion.Weracedourbikesillustratedowncomicbooks.Weevenattractedtothesameblondethewhoweexisted.ThesawGregwassometime1966.can’trecallgoodbyebeforehemoved.then,afewsummersago,Isawafamiliarwoman."Excuseme.yournamehappentobeJoanne?"yes…"didnmeuntilIexplainedwhoIwas.Wehadnexchangedmorethanfewdozenwordsinourlifetime.stayedintouchwithsheasked.Iwassurprisedsheevenknewourfriendship."No.Ihaven’t,"Iadmitted."IwishIhad."Backatcabin小屋>Icheckedmymessages.Iglancedatoneemail,readitfromstarttofinish.TheemailwasfromGregtrackedmedownHewasnowhadtwoandhada...musician<企家>.Weexchangedseveralemailsbeforeconnectingphone.Amonthlater,mywifeandIdrovetomeetGregandhisfamily.tandingathisfrontdoor,IfelttoorSotimepassed.ButafterhugstheyearsdissolvedasweexchangedIbroughttheIcontainingthetwooffrommybirthday.Asgazedatthephoto,measmall,card:Greg’sinvitationtosixthparty,signed"FromDonnie"infadedcrayon.herewereafewotherkeepsakes纪品>sharedthatevening,butnonemeaningfulastheinvitationandsnapshot<快照>,companion的物>storedapartandsavedthereunionoftwooldfriends.meaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph1?<nomorethan5WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?<nomorethanwords>How