Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+Reading+and+Thinking+课件【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

MORALSANDVIRTUESUNIT2PART1ReadingandThinkingLead-inWhataresomeimportantlifechoices?Theyaresoimportantthattheycaninfluenceanddetermineourlives.university,major,jobs,partners,moraldecisions…Lead-inDoyouremembertheconversationwestudiedinthelisteningandtalkingpart?entranceexaminationofamedicaluniversityfinishtheexamstopandhelpthegirlBiographyAutobiographyisstoryofaperson’slifewritten.isstoryofaperson’slifewritten.A.bysomeoneelseB.onone’sownWhile-reading1.Whatistheformofthispassage?A.ArgumentativewritingB.NarrativewritingC.ExpositorywritingD.BiographyABWhile-readingReadingforstructurePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6A.SummaryofLinQiaozhi’slifeandachievement.B.TheroleLinplayedinnewChina.C.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople.D.LinQiaozhi’slearningexperience.E.LeadinthepassageusingLinQiaozhi’swords.F.Linchosetostudymedicine.Matchthemainideasin1901atage5atage18age26to27in1939duringthewarin1983Shewas_______.Hermother_______.Shechoseto___________________.ShegraduatedfromPUMCwiththeWenhaiScholarship.Shewasnameda___________________inthePUMCHospital.Shestudiedin___________.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.Sheopened____________________.Shewaselectedgovernmentofficial.She_______.Thepassageiswrittenin_______order.timeborndiedstudymedicinechiefresidentphysiciantheUSaprivateclinicdiedatage26in1941in1954After-reading1.WhathardchoiceswasDrLinfacedwiththroughoutherlife?Underlineinthepassage.2.Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?3.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningDrLin’slifechoices?Choice1Choice2ResultsfollowthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirlsshechoosetostudymedicinestayintheUSrejecttheoffertostayintheUSdonothingduringthewaropenaprivateclinicShewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Shedidnotgetmarried.ShetooktheentranceexamandenteredPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC).ShedidnotgettheofferandshedidnotstayintheUS.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Sheopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestopatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Shespentherlifetimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.1.WhathardchoiceswasDrLinfacedwiththroughoutherlife?Underlineinthepassage.2.Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?3.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningDrLin’slifechoices?①Shedidnotgetmarried.②ShedidnotgettheofferandshedidnotstayintheUS.③Sheopeneda

private

clinic.④Shespentherlifetimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Theauthorwantstoillustratewhatitmeanstoliveaselflesslife,caringforothers.DrawconclusionsAsyouread,payattentiontofactsanddetailsmentionedbytheauthor,andputthemtogethertodrawconclusionsaboutthetopic.Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Usethefactsanddetailsfromthetexttosupportyourconclusions.1.WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?Choice1Choice2ResultsfollowthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirlsshechoosetostudymedicineShedidnotgetmarried.ShetooktheentranceexamandenterededPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC).stayintheUSrejecttheoffertostayintheUSShedidnotgettheofferandshedidnotstayintheUS.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.donothingduringthewaropenaprivateclinicSheopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestopatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Shespentherlifetimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Usethefactsanddetailsfromthetexttosupportyourconclusions.1.WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?D.denyherselfandputothersfirstB.earnalotofmoneyC.obtainahighsocialstatusA.gainagoodreputationHerprinciplewastodenyherselfandputothersfirst.Linappearedtohavebeenaverykindwomanwhowaspassionateabouthelpingothers.IntensiveReadingpreciousadj.珍惜的，宝贵的nothingis+形容词比较级+than+n.；nothingis+形容词比较级+than+n.e.g.Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

entrustsb

with

sth委托某人某事carrysbthroughsth帮助某人度过难关majorityn.大部分，大多数majorityof

+

n.大多数…….complainv.抱怨，发牢骚feen.专业服务费，报酬tuitionfeesn.学费respondv.回复，回答complaincomplain(tosb)about/ofsthcomplaint(向某人)抱怨…makeacomplaintaboutsth对…进行投诉n.抱怨，投诉v.抱怨，发牢骚完成句子1.他总是向我抱怨有太多作业。Heisalways____________________________________toomuchhomework.2.去年由于浓雾北京市民抱怨不能呼吸新鲜空气。TheBeijingcitizens__________________notbeingabletobreathefreshairbecauseofthethickfoglastyear.3.我写信来投诉你们的快递服务。Iamwritingto____________________________________plainingtomeabout/ofcomplainedabout/ofcomplaintoyouabout/ofmakeacomplaintaboutrespondrespondtorespondwith对…做出反应；回复

respondby

doing

…通过做…来回应用…回答v.回复，回答单句填空1.Forothers’

kindness,

respond_________a“thankyou”.responsen.反应，回复，回答2.Isuggestedheworkoutanewplanbuthedidn’trespond_________it.3._____________therecentnews,Mr.Wattappealedforcalm.4.Judgingfromthe_________oftheaudience,theperformancewasquiteasuccess.responseof……的回复withtoRespondingtoresponsehirev.聘任，雇佣，租用；n.租借，租用OB-GYN(obstetrician-gynaecology)妇产科rejectv.拒绝接受；不录用rejectionn.拒绝接受；否决physiciann.医师，(尤指)内科医生residentphysician住院医师DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.林博士成为第一个被任命为北京协和医院妇产科主任的中国女性。appointvt.任命，委派e.g.

We

must

appointapersontoactassecretary.Themanagerappointedhimtoreceivethebusinessman.()主语+系动词+表语+不定时短语（后置定语）Thinkingof

all

the

people

still

in

needofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.考虑到还有很多人需要帮助，林医生开了一家私人诊所。V-ing结构做状语（adverbial），+主语+谓语+宾语chargevt.收费chargecheaply（×）chargeexpensively（×）chargeverylow（×）chargetoomuch/heavily（√）()appointsb(as/tobe)(向某人)抱怨…appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事makeanappointmentwithsb与某人预约/约会byappointment按照约定appointv.任命，委派appointmentn.约会，预约；任命，委派单句填空1.ThePrimeMinisterhasappointedacivilian_______theDefenceMinister.2.Ihavemadeanappointment_______DoctorSmith.3.Ourdoctorsareseen________appointmentonly.4.Thetime__________forthemeetingwas10:30.as/tobeappointedwithby4.Lihuahasmade______________withhisdentist.anappointmentAttimesshe

was

even

seen

riding

a

donkey

to

farawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.有时，她甚至被看到骑着驴去遥远的村庄提供医疗服务。()beseendoingbeseento

do某人被看到正在做某事某人被看到做了某件事beseendone某人被看到被…单句填空1.Ididn’trealizeitsimportanceafterI___________monitor.waselected2.Hesentheranoteofcongratulationonher_______victory.electionelsewhereadv.在别处，去别处beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣staffn.员工，全体职员beresponsiblefor对…负责，是…地原因n.选举，推举electv.选举，推举electione.g.

Shewaselectedchairmanlastyear.Shewaselectedtoparliament.electto选进tendv.照顾，照料；趋于，倾向tendtodosth易于做某事，往往会发生某事tendtosth注意，易于tendtowardssth趋向，有助于e.g.

Peopletendtothinkthatproblemwillneveraffectthem.TheEnglishseasonsandclimatetendtowardsextremes.单句填空1.Ateamofmedicalworkersweresent__________thesurvivorsoftheearthquake.totend2.Manypeopletend_________(talk)abouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare.totalkdeliverv.投递，运送，交付;接生，分娩not…

until直到…才savingn.节省物，存款kindergartenn.学前班，幼儿园Manystudieshaveshownthatshy,passivechildrentendtobesociallyrejectedbytheirclassmate.Shewassoscaredduringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshouldrespondtothequetions.ManyAmericanscomplainedabout

thesharpincreaseinthecostofhealthcareandhealthinsurancerecently.Oneoftheadvantagesofhiring

energeticandpositiveyoungpeopleisthattheytendtoshowinterestintheirworkandtheyareeagertotolearn.Thestudentunionwillholdas