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2022-2023年湖南省株洲市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.CrossCulturalConflictResolutioninTeams
Teammembersworkinincreasinglydiverseenvironments:intermsofage,gender,race,language,andnationality.Beyondthesedifferences,therearealsodeeperculturaldifferencesthatinfluencethewayconflictisapproached.
Theuseofteamsrepresentsanimportantchangeinthewaywework.Thetheoryisthatthroughtheinterdependencyofthepartsgreaterproductivityisachievedbythewhole.Experiencehasbeenlesskind.Onereasonthatteamsfailtomeetperformanceexpectationsistheirparalysisthroughunresolvedconflict.
TeamsDynamics
Overtimesuccessfulteamsdevelopculturallydistinctpathwaystocommunicate,problemsolving,makedecisions,andresolveconflict.Mostliteratureonteamssuggeststhattheyrealizehighperformancelevelsbypassingthroughfourdistinctdevelopmentphases,'forming','storming','norming'and'performing'.
Thedevelopmentofteamnormsdoesnottakeplaceinavacuum,butisembeddedinthewidersocial,politicalandeconomiccontextoftheday;Anotherrealityisthatteammembersdonothaveaccesstothesamepower.Sourcesofpowerdiffer,asdoexpectationsabouthowandwhenitwillbeused.Itissuggestedthatasuccessfulteamwill:
becomfortabledealingwithconflict
becommittedtoresolvingdisputesclosetothesource
resolvedisputesbasedoninterestsbeforerightsandpower
learnfromexperiencewithConflicts.
Thistiesinwithresearchontheeffectsofinterpersonalconflictinteams.Ateammember'scommitmenttotheteamandtheteammissiondecreasesifconflictgoesunresolved,butcanincreaseifconflictiswell-managedandresolved.Ifunhealthyconflictgoesunresolvedfortoolong,teammembersarelikelytoquitortosearchforalternatives.
DefiningCulture
Socialanthropology,astheacademicfieldresponsibleforthestudyofculture,hasyettosettleonadefinitionofculture.However,forourpracticalpurposes,cultureisdefinedasthesharedsetofvalues,beliefs,norms,attitudes,behaviors,andsocialstructuresthatdefinerealityandguideeverydayinteractions.
Thisdefinitionimpliesthatcultureisanattributeofagroup,andalsocontemplatesthefactthattheremaybeasmuchvariationwithinthegroupasbetweendifferentgroups:Weoftenassociateculturewithanationalgroup,however,cultureincludesethnicgroups,clans,tribesandorganizations.Teamswithinorganizationsalsohavebeliefs,attitudesandbehaviorsthatconstituteuniquecultures.
Althoughtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweencultures,itisimportantnottominimizerealdifferencesthatdoexist.
Ausefultoolforconsideringtheculturesofdifferentgroupsisthebellcurve.Themajorityofagroupculturewillconfirmtoadominantsetofbeliefs,attitudesandbehaviors,buttherewillbemembersoftheculturalgroupthatdifferinsignificantwaysfromthenorm.
IndividualisticandCollectivistDimensionsofaCulture
Animportantdimensionofcultureistheextenttowhichmembersidentifywiththegroup(inthiscasetheteam)ratherthanthemselvesasindividuals.Individualisticculturesplaceahighvalueon"autonomy,initiative,creativity,andauthorityindecisionmaking."Individualintereststrumpgroupinterests,andanygroupcommitmentisafunctionofaperceivedself-benefit.Collectivistcultures,ontheotherhand,valuethegroupabovetheindividual.Groupconformityandcommitmentismaintainedattheexpenseofpersonalinterests.Harmony,gettingalongandmaintaining'faceareseenascrucial'.
ThedominantcultureintheUSA,Canada,WesternEurope,Australia,andNewZealandisindividualistic,whilecollectivismpredominatestherestofthe
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2.
______episodewellillustratesoneofthe"UnsolvedHistory"subjectsthatarewidelymisunderstood.
3.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.
4.
Acouplemaygetdivorcediftheycantestifythattheirrelationshiphasbrokendownirreparably.
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5.FourMinutesthatGetYouHired
BayStateralwayswantstobeateacher.Withthehelpoffriendswhoteachatschool,shelandedaninterviewwiththeprinciple."Inoticedatinyruninmystockingthatmorning,"sherecalls."Ithoughtaboutchanging,butIknewI'dbelateifIdid.Butlatertherunstretchedfrommyankletomyknee.Iapologizedfornotlookingmybest."Finally,thewould-beteacherdidn'tgetherjob.
Firstimpressionsareoftenlastingones.Indeed,ifyouplaythecardright,youcanenjoythebenefitsofthe"haloeffect".Thismeansifyouareviewedpositivelywithinthecriticalfirstfourminutes,thepersonyouhavemetwilllikelyassumeeverythingyoudoispositive.
Fourminutes!Studiestellusthat'sthecrucialperiodinwhichimpressionsareformedbysomeonewe'vejustmet.Withinameretenseconds,thatpersonwillbegintomakejudgmentsaboutourprofessionalism,socialclass,moralsandintelligence.Peopletendtofocusonwhattheysee(dress,eyecontact,movement),onwhattheyhear(howfastandslowwetalk,ourvoicetoneandvolume),andonouractualwords.
Bungleafirstencounter,andinmanycasestheinterviewerwillmistakenlyassumeyouhavealotofothernegativetraits.Worse,heorshemaynottakethetimetogiveyouasecondchance.
Mostemployersbelievethatthosewholookasiftheycareaboutthemselvesaremorelikelytocareabouttheirjobs.Weknow"it'swhat'sinsidethatcounts",butresearchshowsthatphysicallyattractivepeoplearegenerallyperceivedbyprospectiveemployersasmoreintelligent,likableandtrustworthy.Yourgoalshouldbetocomeacrossinthebestpossiblelight--attractiveinthewayyoudress,inyourgesturesandfacialexpressionsandinyourspeech.
Here'showtomakethosecrucialfourminutescount:
LookyourbestItsignalssuccess.Studieshavelinkedclothingconsciousnesstohigherself-esteemandjobsatisfaction.AndonestudyfundedbytheClairolCorporationfoundthatitpays,literally,toprojectaprofessionalimage.JudithWaters,aprofessoratFairleighDickinsonUniversityinNewJersey,sentoutidenticalresumewitheithera"before"oran"after"photographofhypotheticaljobcandidatestoover300companies.Watersaskedthemtodetermineastartingsalaryforeachcandidate.Theresult?Salariesare8to20percenthigherforthosewhoseresumeshavebeenaccompaniedbythephotowithanupgradedimage.
Yetmanypeoplefailtounderstandtheimportanceofprojectingaprofessionalimage.Forexample,a32-year-oldinWashington,D.C.,workedfortenyearsasanadministrativeassistantinalargeaccountingfirm.Whentheofficemanagerretiredlastyear,sheappliedfortheposition.Shewasn'tevengrantedaninterview.
"Ithoughtitwasanoversight,soIaskedthedirectorofpersonnelwhathappened,"shesays."HetoldmeIdidn'tfittheimageofanofficemanger.HesuggestedIchangemywardrobe--getridofmyneon-coloredskirtsanddanglingearrings--beforeIappliedagainforanotherposition.Iwasshocked.Idoagreatjob,andthewayIdressshouldn'thaveanybearing.Myclothesreflectmypersonalstyle."
Forgetaboutpersonalstyle.Atwork,yourclothesmustconveythemessagethatyouarecompetent,reliableandauthoritative.
Dressforthejobyouwant,notthejobyouhave.Ifyouarescheduledforaninterviewatacompanyyou'venevervisitedandaren'tsurewhattowear,sendforanannualreportandstudywhattheemployeespicturedarewearing,ordropbyaheadoftimetoseehowtheydress.
MonitoryourbodylanguageHowyoumoveandgesturewillgreatlyinfluenceaninterviewer'sfirstimpressionofyou.Inastudyofcommunications,PsychologistAlbertMehrabiandiscoveredthatsevenperce
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6.ThereasonwhytheersatznewsthatAlabamachangedthevalueofPispreadwildlywasthat______forwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
7.
NocaptainsandnopilotseverescapedtheTriangleaccidents.
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8.
Thispassagediscussessomeofthe______wehaveinstoreforus.
9.HereTheyCome
Mostoftheimmigrantscamebecausetheywerehungry—hungryformorebreadandforbetterbread.Americaofferedthat.Europewasold;Americawasyoung.Europeansoilhadbeenfarmedformanyyears;Americansoilwaspracticallyuntouched.InEuropethelandwasinthehandsofafewpeople,theupperclasses;inAmericathelandwasavailabletoall.InEuropeitwasdifficulttogetwork;inAmericaitwaseasytogetwork.InEuropethereweretoomanylaborerslookingforthefewavailablejobs,sowageswerelow;inAmericathereweren'tenoughlaborerstofilltheavailablejobs,sowageswerehigh.
Abiggerandbetterloafofbread,then,attractedmostoftheinpouringhordesofpeopletoAmerica.Butmanycameforotherreasons.Onewasreligiouspersecution.IfyouwereaCatholicinaProtestantcountry,oraProtestantinanotherkindofProtestantcountry,oraJewinalmostanycountry,youwereoftentimesmadeveryuncomfortable.Youmighthavedifficultyingettingajob,oryoumightbelaughedat,orhavestonesthrownatyou,oryoumightevenbemurdered—justforhavingthewrong(thatis,different)religion.YoulearnedaboutAmericawhereyourreligiondidn'tmakesomuchdifference,whereyoucouldbewhatyoupleased,wheretherewasroomforCatholic,Protestant,Jew.ToAmerica,then!
Orperhapsyouhadtherightreligionbutthewrongpolitics.Perhapsyouthoughtafewpeopleinyourcountryhadtoomuchpower,orthatthereshouldbenokings,orthatthepoorpeoplepaidtoomuchtaxes,orthatthemassesofpeopleshouldhavemoretosayaboutgoverningthecountry.Then,oftentimes,yourgovernmentthoughtyou'weretooradicalandtriedtogetholdofyoutoputyouintoprison,whereyourideasmightnotupsetthepeople.Youdidn'twanttogotoprison,soyouhadtoleavethecountrytoavoidbeingcaught.Wheretogounderthecircumstances?Someplacewhereyoucouldbeafreeman,whereyouweren'tclappedintojailfortalking.ProbablyyouturnedtotheplaceJosephdescribedinhislettertohisbrother."Michael,thisisagloriouscountry;youhavelibertytodoasyouwill.Youcanreadwhatyouwish,andwritewhatyoulike,andtalkasyouhaveamindto,andnoonearrestsyou."OfftoAmerica!
ForseveralhundredyearsAmericawasadvertisedjustasLuckyStrikecigarettesandBuickcarsareadvertisedtoday.ThewondersofAmericaweretoldinbooks,pamphlets,newspapers,pictures,posters—andalwaysthisadvicewasgiven,"CometoAmerica."ButwhyshouldanyonebeinterestedinwhetherornotPatrickMcCarthyorHansKnoblochmovedfromhisEuropeanhometoAmerica?Thereweretwogroupsinterestedatdifferenttimes,butforthesamereason—businessprofits.
Intheverybeginning,overthreehundredyearsago,tradingcompanieswereorganizedwhichgothugetractsoflandinAmericafornothingoralmostnothing.Thatland,however,wasvaluelessuntilpeoplelivedonit,untilcropswereproduced,oranimalskilledfortheirfurs.Thenthetradingcompanywouldstepin,buythingsfromthesettlersandsellthingstocompanywouldstepin,buythingsfromthesettlersandsellthingstothemataprofits.TheDutchWestIndiaCompany,theLondonCompany,andseveralothersweretradingcompaniesthatgaveawaylandinAmericawiththeideaofeventuallymakingmoneyoncargoesfromthecolonists.Theywantedprofitsneededimmigrantstogetthemadvertisedandpeoplecame.
Inlateryears,from1870on,othergroupsinterestedinbusinessprofitstriedtogetpeopletocometoAmerica.TheCunardline,theWhiteStarline,theNorthGermanLloyed,andseveralothersearnedmoneyonlywhenpeopleusedtheirships.TheythereforesentadvertisementstoallpartsoftheworldtogetpeopletotraveltoAmerica—intheirships.Theysentnotonlyadvertisements,butalso
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10.Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainly,engagedin______.
11.
Whatdowelearnabouttheuntreatedindustrialchemicalwastesfromthepassage?
A.Theycanconservethenormalbiologicalactionofrivers.
B.Theyallreactwithwatertoincreasetheacidityofrivers.
C.Theymakethewatercorrosiveenoughtodestroylivingorganisms.
D.Therearenorulesforconcentrationsofunquestionablytoxicchemicalsofdrinkingwater.
12.WhenMomandDadGrowOld
Theprospectoftalkingtoincreasinglyfragileparentsabouttheirfuturecanbe"oneofthemostdifficultchallengesadultchildrenwilleverface,"saysClarissaGreen,aVancouvertherapist."Peopleoftentellmetheydon'twanttoraisesensitiveissueswiththeirparentsaboutbringingincaregiversormoving,"shesays."They'llsay,'Idon'twanttoseeDadcry.'"ButGreenusuallyresponds,"What'swrongwiththat?"Adultchildren,shesays,needtotrytojointheirparentsingrievingtheirdecline,acknowledgetheirlivingarrangementsmayonlongerworkand,ifnecessary,helpthemsaygoodbyetotheirbelovedhome."It'ssad.Andit'ssupposedtobe.It'saboutdeathitself."
Therearealmostfourmillionmenandwomenoverage65inCanada.Nearlytwothirdsofthemmanagetopatchtogetherenoughsupport—fromfamily,friends,privateantigovernmentservices-toliveindependentlyuntilvirtuallythedaytheydie,accordingtoStatisticsCanada.
OftheCanadianseniorswholiveto85andover,almostoneiiithreeendupbeingmoved—sometimeskicking—togrouplivingforthelastyearsoftheirlives.Eveninthebest-casescenarios(可能出现的情况),suchdislocationscanbringsorrow."Oftenthefamilyfeelsguilty,andtheseniorfeelsabandoned,"saysCharmaineSpencer,aprofessorinthegerontologydepartmentofSimonFraserUniversity.Harassedwiththeirowncareersandchildren,adultchildrenmaypushtheirparentstoofasttomakeamajortransition.
ValMacDonald,executivedirectoroftheB.C.SeniorsServicesSociety,cautionsadultchildrenagainstimposingtheirviewsonagingparents."Manybabyboomerscanbequitepatronizing(高人一等的),"shesays.Likemanywhoworkwithseniors,MacDonaldsuggestsadultchildrendevotemanyconversationsoveralongperiodoftimetocollaboratingontheirparents'future,raisingfeelings,questionsandoptions—gently,butfrankly.However,manymiddle-agedadults,accordingtothespecialists,justmuddle(应付)throughwiththeiragingparents.
WhentheparentsofNancyWoodsofMulmurHills,Ont.,wereintheirnfid-80s,theymadethedecisiontodownsizefromtheirlargefamilyhometoanapartmentinToronto.AsWoods'sparents,GeorgeandBernice,becamemorefrail,shebelievedtheyknewshehadtheirbestinterestsatheart.TheyagreedtohersuggestiontohaveMealsonWheelsstartdeliveringlunchesanddinners.However,yearslater,afteracrisis,Woodsdiscoveredherparentshadtakentothrowingoutthepreparedmeals.Herdadhadappreciatedthem,butBernicehadcometobelievetheywerepoisoned."Myfatherwassoloyal,"saysWoods,"hehadhidthatmymotherwasoverwhelmedbyparanoia(偏执狂)."Toherhorror,Woodsdiscoveredherdadandmomwere"livingoncrackersandoatmealporridge"andwereweakeningfromtheimpoverisheddiet.HerdadwasalsofallingapartwiththestressofprovidingforBernice—acommonproblemwhenonespousetriestodoeverythingforanailingpartner."Thespousewho'sbeingcaredformightbedoingwellathome,"saysSpencer,"butoftentheotherspouseisburnedoutandendsupbeinghospitalized."
Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughtheoften-distressingprocessofhelpingtheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.Sonsanddaughterscanbringinbrochuresorbooksonseniors'issues,aswellasintroducegovernmenthealth-careworkersorstaffatvariousagencies,tohelpraiseissuesandopenupdiscussions,saysValMacDonald,whosenonprofitorganizationrespondstothousandsofcallsayearfromBritishColumbiansdesperateforinformationabouthowtoweavethroughthedizzyingarrayofseniorsservicesandhousingoptions.Thelonglistofthingstodo,saysMacDonald,includesassessingtheirabilitytoliveindependently;determiningyourc
A.encouragetheirparentstoliveindependently
B.spendmoretimewiththeirparentsatweekends
C.trytosharetheirfragileparents'grievingfeelings
D.givetheirparentsspiritualaswellasfinancialhelp
13.
Exercisesingratitude,kindnessandoptimismcanmakepeoplehappier—butonlyiftheykeepdoingthemandtheseexercises______.
14.
Careerstudentsusuallycontributemoretotheclassdiscussionbecauseoftheir______.
A.intelligenceandabilities
B.willingnesstoparticipate
C.agreeablepersonality
D.experienceintheworld
15.
O'Donnellthinksthatthecauseofher22-year-oldson'ssuicideis______.
16.
Accordingtothepassage,thekeyto"findtimetoread"is______.
17.
AccordingtoBobbyPeek,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.
18.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanygetfromBritishsovereignatitsexpansion?
A.Thequalificationofestablishingitsbranches.
B.ThepermissiontobuildYaleUniversity.
C.Financialaswellasmilitarysupport.
D.Theprivatearmytoprotectitsemployees.
19.Accordingtothepassage,landcanbepollutedby______fromagriculture.
A.heavymetals
B.pesticidesandnitrate-poorfertilizers
C.slurryfromlivestock
D.rubbish
20.
Now,thereareabout200,000medicalrepresentativesallovertheworld.
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二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:Insomewaystheemploymentinterviewislikeapersuasivespeechbecausetheapplicantseekstopersuadetheemployertoemployhimorher.Severalsuggestionsmightprovehelpfultotheapplicantaspreparationismadefortheactualinterview.Ajobapplicanthastheresponsibilityforfindingoutcertaintypesofinformationbeforetheinterview.First,theapplicantshouldknowwhatkindofjobhewantsandhowthatjobrelatestohiscareerobjective.Itisimportantthattheapplicantshouldbeabletostatethereasonsforwishingtoworkforaparticularcompany.Second,theapplicantshouldseekasmuchinformationaspossibleconcerningthecompany.Relevantinformationfortheapplicanttolocateincludessuchitemsasthelocationofthehomeandregionaloffices,thefinancialstatusofthecompany,plansforexpansion,andcompanyphilosophy.Informationaboutmostmajorcorporationsisavailableinreferencebooksandperiodicals.
Aftergatheringinformationconcerningthecompany,theapplicantisreadyfortheinterview.Theinterviewer'sfirstimpressioncomesfromtheinterviewee'sappearance.Formostinterviews,appropriatedressformanisaconservativedarkcoloredsuitwithalongsleevewhiteorlightblueshirtandconservativetie.Forwomenaconservative,tailoredsuitordressisappropriate.Bothmenandwomenshouldhaveneat,conservativelengthofhair.
Althoughhairstyle.anddressaremattersofpersonaltaste,manypersonneldirectorsform.initialimpressionsfromthesecharacteristics.Forexample,onerecentcollegegraduate,whofelthimselfqualified,interviewedforapublicrelationsjob.However,thepersonnelmanagerconsideredthisyoungman'slonghair,casualdress,andoverlycasualmannerunsuitedforthisparticularposition.
(33)
A.Apublicspeech.
B.Atestatschool.
C.Apersuasivespeech.
D.Aconversationtoastranger.
22.(32)
A.Everybodyhassomeunforgettablememory.
B.Everybodyshouldlearntoplaydifferentroles.
C.Everybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworld.
D.Everybodycanfindhisorherownwaytosuccess.
23.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:JazzcapturestheessenceofAmerica.Forgoodreason,forinjazzalloftheAmericancharacterisicscometogether.Thesolosareacelebrationofindividualbrilliancethatcan'ttakeplacewithoutthesegroupeffortsoftherhythmsection.Beyondthat,jazzhasaconnectiontotheessenceofAmericainamuchmorefundamentalway.ItisanexpressionoftheAfricanrootsofAmericanculture,amusicalmediumthatexemplifiesthecultureoftheAfricanswhoseculturecametodominatemuchofwhatisAmerican.
JazzbroughttogetherelementsfromAfricaandEurope,fusingthemintoanewculture,anexpressionuniquetotheAmericas.OutofthisfusioncameanideathatAmericansbelievecentraltotheiridentity:tolerance.Americansacknowledgethatindiversityisourstrength.Theylearneverydaythatotherculturesandpeoplesmaymakevaluablecontributionstoourwayoflife.JbiningelementsfromAfricanandEuropeanculturesintoadistinctlyAmericanmusic.
JazzreflectstwocontradictoryfacetsofAmericanlife.Ontheonehand,itisateameffort,whereeverymusicianiscompletelyimmersedinwhatthegroupdoestogether,listeningtoeachoftheotherplayersandbuildingontheircontributionstocreateamusicalwhole.Ontheotherhand,thebandfeaturesasoloistwhoisanindividualattheextreme,ageniuslikeCharlieParkerwhoexploresmusicalterritorywherenoonehasevergonebefore.Inthesamesense,Americanlifeisalsoacombinationofteamworkandindividualism,acombinationofindividualbrilliancewiththeabilitytoworkwithothers.
JazzcapturestheessenceofAmerica.Forgoodreason,forinjazzalloftheAmerican【B1】______cometogether.Thesolosareacelebrationof【B2】______brilliancethatcan'ttakeplacewithoutthesegroupeffortsoftherhythmsection.Beyondthat,jazzhasaconnectiontotheessenceofAmericainamuchmore【B3】______way.ItisanexpressionoftheAfrican【B4】______ofAmericanculture,amusicalmediumthat【B5】______thecultureoftheAfricanswhoseculturecameto【B6】______muchofwhatisAmerican.
JazzbroughttogetherelementsfromAfricaandEurope,【B7】______themintoanewculture,anexpressionuniquetotheAmericas.OutofthisfusioncameanideathatAmericansbelievecentraltotheiridentity:tolerance.Americans【B8】______thatindiversityisourstrength.Theylearneverydaythatotherculturesandpeoplesmaymakevaluablecontributionstoourwayoflife.【B9】______.
JazzreflectstwocontradictoryfacetsofAmericanlife.【B10】______,listeningtoeachoftheotherplayersandbuildingontheircontributionstocreateamusicalwhole.Ontheotherhand,thebandfeaturesasoloistwhoisanindividualattheextreme,ageniuslikeCharlieParkerwhoexploresmusicalterritorywherenoonehasevergonebefore.Inthesamesense,【B11】______.
【B1】
24.听力原文:M:So,howisyournewroommate,Sarah?
W:Shereallyturnsmeoff,Ihavetosay.
M:Howcome?Didn'tshemoveinjustaweekago?
W:Yes,shedid.Butshe'sdrivingmecrazy.(19)She'salwaysmakingloudnoisesatmidnightandwhenIremindher,shealwaysmakesruderemarks.What'smore,shewouldmessuptheroom,(20)andIhavetodothecleaningtwiceaday.
M:That'stoobad.Haven'tyoutalkaboutitwithher?
W:Ofcourse,Ihave.Butitdidn'twork;shejustpretendednottohearme.I'mthinkingaboutcomplaintoourinstructor.Ihopeshewillbeforcedtomoveout.
M:Well,goodluck,then.Bytheway,wheredidyourformerroommatego?
W:YoumeanJenny?(21)ShewenttoAmericaforfurthereducation.IlearnedfromheremailthatsheseemedtomeetherMr.RightonhervacationinCalifornia.Iguessshemaygetmarriedinafewmonths.
M:Oh,that'ssodisappointing.ThenIwillhavenochancetotellherhowIfeel.
W:OhmyGod.AreyousayingthatyouhavefeelingforJenny?
M:I'mjustkidding.ButIdomissher.Youknow,shehasdonemeabigfavorlastmonth.Iwasdoingsomeshoppingthatday,butwhenIwasatthecashier's,IfoundIhadleftmywallethome.Luckily,Jennywasthere.Anditwasshethathelpedmeout.
W:Ireallymissher.Ihopeshecouldcomebackandlivewithmeforanothertwoyears.Sheissobeautifulandconsiderate,totallydifferentfrommynewroommate.
M:Iagree.
(20)
A.Beautifulandconsiderate.
B.Rudeandinconsiderate.
C.Beautifulbutrude.
D.Helpfulbutcareless.
25.(29)
A.Havingkidswashthedishes.
B.Askingkidstogotobedearly.
C.Substitutingphysicalactivityforsomethingkidshate.
D.Encouragingkidstoplaywiththeirfriends.
26.(18)
A.Heisalwayspunctualforhisclass.
B.Herarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.
C.Hewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.
D.Hedoesn'tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.
27.(34)
A.Itisneededtoadjustthetemperatureofourbodies.
B.Itisoursecondneed.
C.Weneedittocoverourbodies.
D.Weatherischangingallthetime.
28.听力原文:M:Howmanyyearsofsciencedidyouhaveinhighschool?
W:Ihadonlyoneyeareachofbiologyandchemistry.IwishI'dhadmore.
Q:Howmanysciencecoursesdidthewomantakeinhighschool?
(16)
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Morethanthree.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Americanswhoremember"thegoodolddays"arenotaloneincomplainingabouttheeducationalsysteminthiscountry,Immigrantscomplain,too.LatelyaGermanfriendwasfilledwithangerwhenhelearnedthatthefirstmathematicstestgiventohissonasacollegefreshmanincludedmultiplicationanddivision.JapanesebusinessmeninLosAngelessendtheirchildrentoprivateschoolsstaffedbyteachersimportedfromJapanwhoteachmathematicsatmoreadvancedlevel.
ButIwonder:IfAmericaneducationissopoor,whyisitthatthisisstillthecountryofinno
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