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山东省青岛市即墨蓝村中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sometimesyourfriends’opinionsare_______,soyou’dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudoanimportantthing.A.impressive
B.active
C.attractive
D.subjective参考答案:D2.Chinaisnolonger______sheusedtobe.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:B3.Itwasnearlythreemonths_______Jackgotusedtothenewschoollife. A.since B.before C.when D.until参考答案:B4.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshe___metobuyone.A
suggested
B
hoped
C
persuaded
D
insisted参考答案:C5.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though参考答案:A6.Shealwaystalkstomeasifshe________mysister.A.is
B.were
C.looks
D.seemed参考答案:B7.Unluckily,thepoorgirlgota(n)_____disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.informal
B.rare
C.common
D.secret参考答案:B8.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.unluckily
B.basically
C.naturally
D.especially参考答案:D9.Everybodygot____whentheyheardthe____story.
A.shocking;frightened
B.shocking;frightening
C.shocked;frightening
D.shocked;frightened参考答案:C10.
—You’requitefreenow,Ithink.
—_______.Ihavetonsofthingstodo!
A.Byaccident
B.OnthecontraryC.That’sright
D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案:B11.Tonyhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing______forhissafety.A.risk
B.disagreement
C.concern
D.pressure参考答案:C12.—MrSmith,wouldyoumindifIaskedyoutohavethe
box________forme?—Ofcoursenot.IthinkIwillhavemytwobrothers________itrightnow.A.carried;carrying
B.carried;carryC.carrying;carry
D.carry;carrying参考答案:B[问句的语境是“让人为我搬箱子”,故用havesthdone结构;答语中第二句的语境是“我让我的两个弟弟给你搬”,故用havesbdosth“让某人做某事”结构。]13.Theyhopetowinthe
ofmorepeople.A.challenge B.support C.anxiety D.presentation参考答案:B略14.TheweatherofKunmingisbetterthan
ofTianjin.A.this B.that C.one D.it参考答案:B15.—There'snoneedtotakeanyfood,Mom,I'msofull.—Comeon,baby.Takesomejust
.A.inadvance
B.inviewC.incase
D.intime参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:——没有必要带任何食物,妈妈,我太饱了。——来吧,宝贝。带一些以防万一。A.inadvance提前;B.inview在视野范围内;C.incase万一;D.intime及时,根据题意,故选C。二、短文改错16.注意:此处有两篇文章。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,wewatchedanexcitedbasketballmatchinourschool.ItisbetweenGrade1andGrade2students.Duringamatch,theplayersfromallteamsplayedveryhard.Grade2wasastrongerteam.However,foroursurprise,Grade1wonatlast.Theplayerjumpedandhuggedtocelebratetheirsuccess.Justthen,theplayersfromtheotherteamthatapproachedandsaid“Congratulations!”tothem.Theyworesmilesonfacesandyoucouldn’ttellfromtheirexpressionsthattheyhadlostthematch.Weweretouchingbythesceneandfeltwhatimportantarolesportplaysindailylife.参考答案:Lastweek,wewatchedanexcitedbasketballmatchinourschool.ItisbetweenGrade1and
exciting
was
Grade2students.Duringamatch,theplayersfromallteamsplayedveryhard.Grade2wasa
the
both
strongerteam.However,foroursurprise,Grade1wonatlast.Theplayerjumpedandhuggedto
to
playerscelebratetheirsuccess.Justthen,theplayersfromtheotherteamthatapproachedandsaid
去掉“Congratulations!”tothem.Theyworesmileson∧facesandyoucouldn’ttellfromtheir
theirexpressionsthattheyhadlostthematch.Weweretouchingbythesceneandfeltwhatimportantatouched
howrolesportplaysindailylife.这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了两个年级进行篮球比赛的情况,作者并从中领悟到在生活中什么才是重要的。这是一篇应用文。是一封感谢信,写信人感谢他的朋友的慷慨热情,让他在他的国家玩的很开心,并希望他的-朋友也能来中国做客。【详解】第一处:考查形容词。形容词excited常常修饰人,而exciting修饰事物,此处是修饰事物“match”,故将excited→exciting。第二处:考查时态。根据上文的lastweek可知,要用过去式,故将is→was。第三处:考查冠词。match在上文中已出现,再次出现要用定冠词the,故将a→the。第四处:考查代词。句意:在比赛期间,来自两个队的运动员都打的很努力。根据上文可知,是一年级和二年级两个年级进行比赛,all用于三者及以上,both是两者之间,故将all→both。第五处:考查介词。toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是……,故将for→to。第六处:考查名词。句意:运动员们又蹦又跳,相互拥抱庆祝获胜。此处的player不止一个,要用复数形式,故将player→players。第七处:考查连词。本句是个简单句,主语是players,谓语是approach,介词短语fromtheotherteam是介词短语作后置定语,因此,此处的that是多余的,故将that去掉。第八处:考查代词。句意:他们脸上面带微笑。根据主语是they可知,在他们的脸上要用ontheirface,故在faces前加their。第九处:考查语态。主语we与touch之间是被动关系,表示被感动,用被动语态bedone,故将touching→touched。第十处:考查名词性从句。句意:我们被这个场景所感动并感到运动在我们的生活中起着多么重要的作用。这是个宾语从句,连接词作从句的主语,连接词后是形容词important,要用how,故将what→how。17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforemorefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.参考答案:Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithout
importantfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithone
getanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisno
kinds
去掉
noteasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnot
sincere
understandingonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadvicesweare
advicepersuadingtogotherightway.Therefore∧morefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimprovepersuaded
theourselves.→Thereforethemore。【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively;sincerely---sincere三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourjoysaredoubledandyoursorrowsarehalved”.Friendsareahelpinghand,acomfortingshouldertoleanon,apatienteartolistentoyouandmostimportantly,awarmandlovinghugtoembrace(拥抱)you.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends,astheyarethereforuswhenweneedsupport,justaswearethereforthemwhenevertheyneedus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeoplefirst.Onlywhenyousharesomethingofyourselfwithothers,canyoubeginmakingfriends.Whenyourfriendsopenaconversationwithyou,theyareusuallyexpectingyoutoshareinformationinreturn.Thatistosay,whenyouareinaconversation,you’dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings.Ifaconversationisone-sided,thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying.So,whentalkingwithyourfriends,besurethattheconversationisatwo-waystreet.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingasolid(坚固的)friendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplain(埋怨)aboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorsolvetheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthet
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