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2022下半年唐山市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1._____knowsthenameofthissongwillreceiveaprizefromtileradiostation()

A.OneB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Whoever

2.Tolerance()respectingtheopinionsofothers

A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson

3.—What’sthedatetoday?

—____________()

A.It’sMonday

B.It’sthefirstdayofMay

C.It’swindytoday

D.Verynice

4.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest()

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

5.Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone()

A.ofB.withC.forD.in

6.Theaccident_____outsidemyhouseyesterday()

A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened

7.Inmymind,thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld_____classwriter()

A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.havingattended

8.Heclearlyremembers_____bythewindowwatchingpeopleoutsiderushingtotheiroffice()

A.havingstoodB.standingC.tostandD.tobestanding

9.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister_____thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth()

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

10.Thisboxis______thatone()

A.twiceasheavyas

B.astwiceheavyas

C.twiceheavythan

D.asheavyastwice

11.theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

12.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we()inEuropefortwoweeks

A.shallstay

B.havestayed

C.willhavestayed

D.havebeenstaying

13.Weobject_______carryingouttheplan()

A.forB.tobeC.aboutD.to

14.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto()comesfirst

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou_____nextweekend()

A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome

16.Ifheherenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.hadbeen

17.Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool()

A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities

18.Youwon’tgetaloan_______youcanoffersomesecurity()

A.lestB.incaseC.unlessD.otherthan

19.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan________inhergrade()

A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudent

20.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswell_____thesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback

21._______,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening()

A.Withanythingdone

B.Withsomethingdoing

C.Withnothingdone

D.Withnothinghavingdone

22.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

23.Wheretogetthematerials_________atthemeeting()

A.havenotdiscussed

B.havenotbeendiscussed

C.hasnotdiscussed

D.hasnotbeendiscussed

24.Sheisnotsatisfied____thepresentsalaryandworkingconditions()

A.forB.withC.byD.to

25.The________ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick()

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

26.He'llalwaysbetoyouforwhatyou'vedone()

A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulD.friendly

27.Youusedtogoswimminginthelakebeforeitbecamepolluted()

A.didn’tyouB.hadn’tyouC.wouldn’tyouD.weren’tyou

28.Thoughhavingalotofdevelopingcountries,Asiais_____Europewithmanydevelopedones()

A.largerfourtimesthan

B.fourtimeslargeras

C.fourtimesaslargeas

D.asfourtimeslargeas

29.______,Martincanreachthebranchofthattalltreeatthegate()

A.Asashortman

B.Beingshort

C.Asheisshort

D.Shortasheis

30.Hemingwayspokehighlyof()suchasloyalty,courageanddeterminationshownbyhumanbeingsinhisworks

A.featuresB.appearancesC.virtuesD.characteristics

31.Hewas____bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife()

A.arrestedB.accusedC.sentencedD.charged

32.Theactivitywasdelayed,____________wasexactly____________wewanted()

A.which;whatB.which;whichC.that;whatD.that;that

33.I'mawfullytiredandcan'tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let'shavearest,()

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

34.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

35.himdothisjobbyhimself()

A.Whydon'tlet

B.Whynotletting

C.Whynotlet

D.Whyyounottolet

36.Thereare______ChineserestaurantsinNewYorkCityasinBoston.

A.twiceasmany

B.twiceasmuch

C.astwicemany

D.astwicemuch

37.Eventhoughsheherselfhasneverhadsuchanexperience,it'sshecanrecognizefromwhathashappenedtohergoodfriend()

A.thatB.oneC.suchD.all

38.thebadweather,thematchwascancelled()

A.BecauseofB.SinceC.ForD.Inthat

39.Thebirthdaycake_____delicious.Ican’twaittotasteit()

A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells

40.Alotofworkershavegot_____inthestrike()

A.involvedB.linkedC.takepartD.connected

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

47.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

48.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

49.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

50.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

四、完型填空(20题)51.()

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

52.61.()

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

53.64.()

A.waspainted

B.hasbeenpainted

C.getspainted

D.hadbeenpaint

54.20.()

A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best

55.65.()

A.overB.fromC.afterD.outside

56.64()

A.confusionB.violenceC.jealousyD.hatred

57.80.()

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

58.55.()

A.soB.suchC.bigD.little

59.43.()

A.tearfullyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.calmly

60.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.()

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

61.60.()

A.leaveB.changeC.prepareD.preparefor

62.62.()

A.satisfyingB.regretfulC.pleasantD.impossible

63.15()

A.overB.byC.withD.beyond

64.10.()

A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

65.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(绷索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(来回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(耸肩)andsaid,WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk

61.()

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

66.54.()

A.adventuresB.projectsC.experimentsD.challenges

67.71.()

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

68.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens(外星人)around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"

Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

()A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

69.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

()

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

70.44.()

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

五、阅读理解(20题)71.InParagraph2,awayoutmeans()

A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint

72.WhenAmeliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo()

A.Shedidnothingbutprayforherself

B.ShechangedherdirectionandlandedinIreland

C.Shecontinuedflying

D.Shelosthopeofreachingland

73.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepassage()

A.CriticalB.PrejudicedC.SubjectiveD.Objective

74.Whatkindofpersonalitydotheyhaveiftheysleepontheirstomach()

A.Theyareopenwithothers

B.Theylikenewideasearlierthanothers

C.Theyaresecretiveandeasilyupset

D.Theyliveonlyfortomorrow

75.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsofferedinthisarticle,wewillknowhowtobehaveineverydifficultsituation.

B.Actingpolitelyisalwaystherightwaytorespond.

C.Thearticleoffersusthecommonsenseandcoursesofhowtoactproperlywhenourfriendisintrouble.

D.Ifwedon'ttalkaboutthesensitivesubject,wecanavoidhurtingourfriends.

76.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

77.

IfyouwanttoeatChinesefood,youwillgototherestaurantinA.FairviewHotelB.FirstHotelC.OrchardHotelD.OsakaHotel

78.Peopleusethe311callsystemtoreport_________()

A.emergencies

B.terroristattacks

C.non-emergencies

D.childabuse

79.Thefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheguysto()

A.saveothers’lives

B.takelessmedicine

C.seekhelpwhensick

D.actlikebabieswhensick

80.____Firstofall,ImustsaythankyouverymuchtoalltheCReditorswhogaveusareallygoodEnglishmagazine.Secondly,Iwanttogiveyouapieceofadvice.Ineachpassage,yougaveussomenewwordswiththeirChinesetranslation.However,asfarasI'mconcerned,IthinkyoushouldgiveusnotonlytheChinesemeaningbutalsotheEnglishmeaningsoastoknowthewordsmoreaccurately.Thankyou!()

81.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________()

A.explainwhycouplesgrowalike

B.tellhowcoupleslikeeachother

C.discussthefunctionofmarriage

D.describethelifeofhappily-marriedcouples

82.Everyonelovestoeat!Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld—Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It’sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall—sometimesit’ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!Butthat’sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.

SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinesestylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinesestylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrispierthanAmericanstylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispiestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.

Somepeopledon’tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmorefastfood,suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.It’seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.

Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillanartform;peoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared

Themainideaofthispassageisthat__________()

A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries

B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood

C.it’sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries

D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld

83.Accordingtotheauthor,beautycontestsare________()

A.disrespectfultowomen

B.unpleasanttocontestants

C.necessaryformodernsociety

D.helpfulinimprovingwomen'simage

84.48.____()

85.IfEmilygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshouldpay____________()

A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20

86.Ifyouhandahandkerchieftosomeonecrying,youmay()

A.hurthisfeelings

B.makehimembarrassed

C.encouragehimtocontinuetocry

D.stophimfromlettingouthissorrow

87.Accordingtothepassage,areporter'sworkbecomesdangerouswhen_______()

A.heisseeingahorrorfilm

B.thereisafloodorariot

C.thereisafootballmatch

D.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister

88.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means_____()

A.veryexpensivespoons

B.richpeople

C.wealth

D.spoonsmadeofsilver

89.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM()

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

90.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat()

A.halftheparentsfeeldoubtfulaboutpubliceducation

B.mostparentshavereligiousconsideration

C.someparentswanttoescapethecompulsoryeducation

D.publicschoolsshouldnotinterfereinprivateeducation

六、翻译(10题)91.()应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师,而不是学生们。

A.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

B.Theteacher,ratherthanthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

C.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,isrelevanttothismatter.

D.Comparedwiththestudents,theteacherisresponsibleforthismatter

92.Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment

93.()心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。

A.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheyleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.

B.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheywillleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.

C.Psychologistsstudiedthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheymovedintourbanenvironments.

D.Psychologistshadbeenstudyingthechangeswhentheyleftruralareasandmovedintourbanenvironments

94.Thoughtheseminershavebeentrappedforseveraldays,theyarestillveryoptimisticandfirmlybelievethattheywillgetoutsoon

95.Confidenceisknowingyoucandoit.Knowthatyouarecapableofaccomplishinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence.Anythingcanbeachievedthroughfocused,determinedeffortandselfconfidence.Ifyourlifeisnotwhatyouwantittobe,youhavethepowertochangeit,andyoumustmakethechangesstepbystep.Livewithyourgoalsandyourplanofaction.Actwithyourownpurpose,andyouwillhavethelifeyouwant

96.()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心:对客人再礼貌都不为过。

A.Workersinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbeverypolitetotheguests.

B.Employeesworkinginthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbetoopolitetotheguests.

C.Employeesworkedinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycan’tbeverypolitetotheguests.

D.Workersworkinginthehotelshouldrememberthattheycan’tbemuchpolitertotheguests

97.直到天黑我才意识到太晚了,不能去拜访他了

98.他们下决心坚决执行计划,不论他们将会面临什么样的障碍

99.那家饭店提供的菜很好吃

100.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingofwhichyoudisapprove,havethecouragetobowoutmannerly

参考答案

1.D[答案]D

[译文]任何知道这首歌的名字的人都会收到电台送出的礼物。

[详解]whoever表示无论是谁

2.AA句意:宽容在于尊重别人的意见。词义辨析。consistin:在于;consistof:由……组成;insiston:坚持;dependson:取决于,依靠

3.B本题考查日常交际中对日期的回答。What’sthedatetoday?的回答必须是具体的日期,例如It’sthefirstdayofMay.或者It’sMay1st.。选项A是对星期的回答,即对Whatdayisittoday?的回答;选项C是对天气状况的回答;而选项D是对程度等的回答。故选B

4.D这个广告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全国竞赛中获奖的设计师。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知后面是一个定语从句修饰designer,且空处在定语从句中作主语,所以应选who来引导定语从句,故选D

5.BB句意:和以前的老房子相比,麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿。词语搭配题。comparewithsb./sth.表示和……相比,是固定搭配,故B为正确答案

6.B昨天的那场事故发生在我家门外。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】B根据时间状语yesterday(昨天)可知,这里应用一般过去时,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。故选B

7.A【翻译】在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。[考点]非谓语动词A分析句子结构可知,空处和其后的thatfamousuniversity作句子的主语,所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知,attend表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A。

8.B他清楚地记得他站在窗前看着外面的人冲向办公室。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Brememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事,remembertodosth.表示记得要做某事。根据句意选B

9.B当被新闻记者提问时,总理确认他将于下个月访问法国。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bdiscover:发现;confirm:确认;ascertain:弄清,查明;inquire:打听,询问。根据句意可知,选B

10.A【翻译】这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。[考点]倍数表达法A常用的倍数表达法为:A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,表示“A比B大(长、宽、高等)多少倍”。故选A。

11.C要不是洪水,船早就按时到达目的地了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C

本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句,表示与过去事实相反。选项中只有butfor可以引导非真实条件句,意为要不是,倘若没有。Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

12.C当你到达伦敦的时候,我们已经在欧洲待两周了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】Cbythetime引导时间状语从句时,意为当……的时候,主句表示到该时刻为止已经完成了某事。若从句为一般现在时,主句应用将来完成时。故选C

13.D我们反对实施这个计划。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dobjectto为固定搭配,意为反对,to是介词,其后常跟名词、代词或动名词。故选D

14.C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】Cwhoever相当于nomatterwho,引导宾语从句,意为无论谁,任何人。因引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格whomever。故选C

15.B明天不要来;我宁愿你下周末来。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】Bwouldrather意为宁愿,后接宾语从句时,如果表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句用过去完成时;若表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设,从句用一般过去时。根据句中的nextweekend(下周末)可知,本句是对将来情况的假设。故选B

16.A如果现在他在这里,他会尽他所能来帮助你的。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A根据句意并结合选项可知,本句包含一个If引导的非真实条件句。根据从句中的时间状语now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句表示与现在事实相反的假设,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,如果出现be动词,则要用were的形式。故选A

17.D【翻译】我们可以在这所小学的操场上找到许多体育设施。[考点]词义辨析Dinstallment:(分期付款的)一期付款;equipment:设备,器材,为不可数名词;machine:机器;facility:设施,为可数名词。根据句意可知,选D。

18.C除非你能提供一些抵押品,否则你不会得到贷款。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clest:以免,唯恐;incase:免得,以防;unless:除非;otherthan:除了……之外。根据句意可知,选C

19.C她的英语很好。她英语讲的比年级其他学生都好。

[考点]代词的用法

【精析】Canyone中的one可作为代词或限定词,既可指人,也可指物,后面常与of一起连用;theone是特指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用theones;anyoneelse:其他人,任何人;D项otherstudent应为otherstudents。根据句意和用法可知,选C

20.C随着天气越来越暖和,你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱子里。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cputup:张贴,建造;turnoff:关掉;putaway:把……收起来;turnback:往回走,阻止。根据句意可知,选C

21.C句意:什么也没做成,晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。独立主格结构。本句是由with引导的一个表示原因的独立主格结构,由后半句中的unhappy可知前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选C

22.A句意:你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨析。considerate意为考虑周到的,体贴的;considerable意为相当大(或多)的;considered意为考虑过的,深思熟虑的;considering相当于介词,意为鉴于,考虑到,顾及。根据句意应选A

23.D会议上还没讨论去哪里找这些材料。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】D不定式、动名词(短语)、Wh-+todo和从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。本句的主语是Wheretogetthematerials,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。另外,根据句意可知,主语和discuss之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用被动语态。故选D

24.BBbesatisfiedwith为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意

25.A看见血他总感觉不舒服。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asight:视力,景象,表示视觉所接受的景象,目标物进入了眼帘,常指无意识地看到;look作名词当看讲时,常指主动地朝……看;view:风景,风光,观点;glance:匆忙一瞥,闪现。根据句意可知,此处应指无意识地看到血,所以只有sight符合题意

26.C他会永远感激你所做的一切。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cgrateful:感激的,表示感谢的,begratefultosb.forsth.为固定搭配,意为因某事感激某人。peaceful:和平的,平静的;secure:安全的,安心的,可靠的;friendly:友好的,友爱的,befriendlytosb.意为对某人友好。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

27.A湖被污染之前你常常在那儿游泳,不是吗?

【精析】A

usedtodosth.意为过去常常做某事,其反意疑问句应借助于did

28.C尽管拥有许多发展中国家,但亚洲的面积是拥有许多发达国家的欧洲的四倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】C常用的表示倍数的句型为:①A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B+其他;②A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B+其他。选项中只有C项形式正确。故选C

29.D尽管个头不高,马丁仍然能够得着门口那棵高树的枝干。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Das意为尽管,引导让步状语从句时,应用倒装语序,即将表语、状语或动词原形提至as前面,用来表示强调。本题应将作表语的short提至句首,所以选D

30.C

31.D他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dbechargedwith为固定搭配,意为因……被指控,符合题意。其他选项均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕,拘留;accuse:控告,控诉,常用于accusesb.ofsth.结构中,意为控告某人犯……罪;sentence:判刑。故选D

32.A活动推迟了,而这正是我们所希望的。

[考点]定语从句和表语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,其中包含一个表语从句。第一个空指代前面整个主句的内容,所以应用关系代词which引导,在定语从句中作主语。第二个空引导的是表语从句,而从句中缺少wanted的宾语,所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选A

33.A泰德,我太累了,实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿,好吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】A当陈述句部分是由Let's引出的祈使句时,其后的反意疑问句部分通常用shallwe。当陈述句部分是由Letus引出的祈使句时,其后动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内,反意疑问句部分应用willyou。本句陈述句部分是Let's引出的祈使句,所以应选A

34.DDcometoaconclusion意思为得出结论

35.C为什么不让他单独来干这份工作呢?

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Cwhynot…是固定句型,相当于whydon'tyou…,意为为什么不……,其后直接跟动词原形。故选C

36.A

37.C尽管她自己从来没有这样的经历,但她能体会好朋友所经历的事情。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C这是省略句的一种用法,此处such指代前面的suchanexperience,意为这样的经历,符合语境

38.A因为糟糕的天气,比赛被取消了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abecauseof:因为,由于,其后常接名词或名词短语;since:因为,既然,自从,引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;for:因为,其后常接表示原因的句子;inthat:因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。根据句意和句中的badweather可知,应选A

39.D

40.A句意:很多工人都参与了这场罢工。本题考查动词词义辨析。involve意为参与,卷入,涉及,getinvolvedinsth.为一常用搭配,表示卷入,参与……;link意为联系,一般与介词with搭配;takepartin意为参加,参与,但不与get连用,而且此项的时态也不对;connect意为联系,连接,一般与with连用。因此应选A

41.NF由题干中的问过可知,译文主句应用一般过去时;由题干中的要来可知,从句应用过去将来时,要来应译为wouldcometo。译文从句使用了一般过去时。故译文表述不正确

42.NF分析句子结构可知,题干中which引导了一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面整句话,并在从句中作主语。应译为她的父母总是问她很多问题,这让她很心烦。译文中将非限制性定语从句翻译成了questions的定语,而且漏译了许多。故译文表述不正确

43.NF题干中Whynot相当于Whydon’tyou,意为为什么不,一般用来提出建议。译文中将Whynot译为为什么没有。故译文表述不正确

44.YTfeel为系动词,后面常跟形容词作表语。shocked是形容词,意为惊讶的,震惊的,其前可用副词terribly修饰。故句子表述正确

45.YT由题干中的当……时像……那样可知,句中应包含when引导的时间状语从句和as引导的方式状语从句。趋向于应译为tendto。故译文表述正确

46.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的

47.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

48.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

49.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development

50.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

51.D[考点]词义辨析题

句意:青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage:勇气;calmness:平静;confusion:困惑;excitement:兴奋。故选D

52.A[考点]语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空格处用来指代前面指人的先行词therescuepeople,在从句中作主语。定语从句中指代人且在从句中作主语时,要用who或that来引导。故选A

53.C[考点]语法结构题

【精析】C根据句意它每年都被粉刷可知,这里表示一般情况,应用一般现在时,又因为白宫是被粉刷,故用被动语态。故选C

54.C

55.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dover:在……上方;from:从……,由……;after:在……之后;outside:在……的外面。此处表达的是超过某一个界限、范围等。本句意为商人们开始对城市地界以外的开阔地感兴趣。故选D

56.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Bconfusion:困惑;violence:暴力;jealousy:嫉妒;hatred:憎恨。结合上下文可知,诺贝尔总是反对战争与暴力。故选B

57.B[考点]语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用why来引导宾语从句,并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因

58.B[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Bso…that和such…that均可表示如此……以至于,但such修饰的是名词,so修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的名词force(力量)可知,这里应选such

59.A[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】Atearfully:(声音)带哭腔地,眼泪汪汪地;seriously:认真地,严肃地;carefully:仔细地;calmly:冷静地,平静地。由第一段最后一句中的shestoppedcrying可推知,此处应选tearfully。故选A

60.B[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配,意为散步

61.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dleave:离开;change:改变;prepare:使做好准备,preparesth.意为准备……,preparefor意为为……做准备。根据句意和用法可知,选D

62.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Bsatisfying:令人满意的;regretful:令人遗憾的;pleasant:令人愉快的;impossible:不可能的。根据句意当我发现这个令人遗憾的结果时,它将已经被剪一半了可知,选B

63.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练,空后提到高密度的时间表,两者肯定是联系在一

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